Physical Exhaust Gas Simulation System for Emissions Development

2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 44-48 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cary A. Henry ◽  
Scott T. Eakle ◽  
Bryan Zavala
2013 ◽  
Vol 732-733 ◽  
pp. 1231-1235
Author(s):  
Ji Fei Lu ◽  
Chang Ji Zhu ◽  
Da Wei Qu ◽  
Xiao Lu

Universal Exhaust Gas Oxygen (UEGO) Sensor is one of the most important sensors for the close-loop air-fuel-ratio control system of automobile engine. Due to its special structure, controller is used to control sensors temperature so that UEGO sensor can work normally. Aiming at nonlinear characteristic of the temperature control module, a subsection heating control method and a PID algorithm is studied. UEGO heating controller is implemented by means of Motohawk real time simulation system. Experimental results show that under the condition of different temperature, the UEGO is also able to maintain the best working temperature.


1980 ◽  
Vol 102 (4) ◽  
pp. 827-835 ◽  
Author(s):  
T. Azuma ◽  
Y. Tokunaga ◽  
T. Yura

The constant pressure turbo-charge system has now been increasingly adopted for marine diesel engines because of its higher thermal efficiency in the range of higher mean effective pressure. However, it seems that there has been no paper published on the exhaust gas pulsation of this sytem. In this study, a gas flow model of the constant pressure turbo-charged diesel engines was assumed as a basic and fundamental one, and an investigation was made of it. As a result, some characteristics of the exhaust gas pulsation of this system have been clarified and a mathematical simulation system has been established. It must be emphasized that the filling and emptying method which neglects wave propagation cannot simulate the pulsation, although it can simulate the average exhaust gas pressure and temperature of this system.


Crisis ◽  
2005 ◽  
Vol 26 (1) ◽  
pp. 25-33 ◽  
Author(s):  
Elizabeth King ◽  
Neil Frost

Abstract. A retrospective suicide study revealed that the Forestry Commission car parks in the New Forest in southern England were a previously unrecognized magnet for nonlocal suicides, attracting as high a proportion of “visitors” (35/43 in 1993-97) as among suicides who jumped from the cliffs at the infamous Beachy Head (39/48 in 1993-97). Over 95% of the car park suicides died from car exhaust gas poisoning. A multiagency initiative aimed to reduce the number of suicides in the 140 New Forest car parks where restricting access was impossible, and environmental issues paramount. Signs displaying the Samaritans' national telephone number were erected in the 26 car parks in which 50% of the car park suicides had occurred. Numbers, location, and residence of all car park deaths were monitored for 3 years. Corresponding changes in other forest registration districts were also monitored. During the 3-year intervention period the number of car park suicides fell significantly from 10/year, 1988-1997, to 3.3/year. The average annual total number of suicides in the New Forest registration district also decreased. No significant changes were found in comparable forest districts. The number of suicides in the New Forest car parks remained low during the 2 years following the evaluation.


2013 ◽  
Vol 61 (S 01) ◽  
Author(s):  
M Kaur ◽  
N Sprunk ◽  
U Schreiber ◽  
R Lange ◽  
J Weipert ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 14 (4) ◽  
pp. 7481-7497
Author(s):  
Yousef Najjar ◽  
Abdelrahman Irbai

This work covers waste energy utilization of the combined power cycle by using it in the candle raw material (paraffin) melting process and an economic study for this process. After a partial utilization of the burned fuel energy in a real bottoming steam power generation, the exhaust gas contains 0.033 of the initially burned energy. This tail energy with about 128 ºC is partly driven in the heat exchanger of the paraffin melting system. Ansys-Fluent Software was used to study the paraffin wax melting process by using a layered system that utilizes an increased interface area between the heat transfer fluid (HTF) and the phase change material (PCM) to improve the paraffin melting process. The results indicate that using 47.35 kg/s, which is 5% of the entire exhaust gas (881.33 kg/s) from the exit of the combined power cycle, would be enough for producing 1100 tons per month, which corresponds to the production quantity by real candle's factories. Also, 63% of the LPG cost will be saved, and the payback period of the melting system is 2.4 years. Moreover, as the exhaust gas temperature increases, the consumed power and the payback period will decrease.


2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (24) ◽  
pp. 15-19
Author(s):  
O.Yu. Kozlov ◽  
◽  
V.V. Kozlov ◽  
V.V. Agafonov ◽  
◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Noopur Joshi ◽  
Noah Becker ◽  
Roger Tull ◽  
James Kenna ◽  
Christopher Adams ◽  
...  

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