The sputtering of nickel-chromium alloys

1969 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 73
Author(s):  
C.M. Teng ◽  
T.F. Kelly ◽  
J.P. Zhang ◽  
H.M. Lin ◽  
Y.W. Kim

Spherical submicron particles of materials produced by electrohydrodynamic (EHD) atomization have been used to study a variety of materials processes including nucleation of alternative crystallization phases in iron-nickel and nickel-chromium alloys, amorphous solidification in submicron droplets of pure metals, and quasi-crystal formation in nickel-chromium alloys. Some experiments on pure nickel, nickel oxide single crystals, the nickel/nickel(II) oxide interface, and grain boundaries in nickel monoxide have been performed by STEM. For these latter studies, HREM is the most direct approach to obtain particle crystal structures at the atomic level. Grain boundaries in nickel oxide have also been investigated by HREM. In this paper, we present preliminary results of HREM observations of NiO growth on submicron spheres of pure nickel.Small particles of pure nickel were prepared by EHD atomization. For the study of pure nickel, 0.5 mm diameter pure nickel wire (99.9975%) is sprayed directly in the EHD process. The liquid droplets solidify in free-flight through a vacuum chamber operated at about 10-7 torr.


Alloy Digest ◽  
1999 ◽  
Vol 48 (3) ◽  

Abstract AMETEK 820 alloy is a powder metallurgically produced strip that is used in hardfacing weld wire. The production process, however, can produce other special strip compositions such as the nickel-chromium alloys used as resistance alloys. This datasheet provides information on composition, physical properties, hardness, and tensile properties. It also includes information on powder metal forms. Filing Code: Ni-549. Producer or source: AMETEK Specialty Metal Products.


1953 ◽  
Vol 45 (8) ◽  
pp. 1734-1744 ◽  
Author(s):  
Earl A. Gulbransen ◽  
William R. McMillan

2007 ◽  
Vol 64 (7) ◽  
pp. 469-473 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nemanja Mirkovic

Background/Aim. Elastic modulus of metal-ceramic systems determines their flexural strength and prevents damages on ceramics during mastication. Recycling of basic alloys is often a clinical practice, despite the possible effects on the quality of the future metal-ceramic dentures. This research was done to establish recasting effects of nickel-chromium and cobalt-chromium alloys on the elastic modulus of metalceramic systems in making fixed partial dentures. Methods. The research was performed as an experimental study. Six metal-ceramic samples of nickel-chromium alloy (Wiron 99) and cobalt-chromium alloy (Wirobond C) were made. Alloy residues were recycled through twelve casting generations with the addition of 50% of new alloy on the occasion of every recasting. Three- point bending test was used to determine elastic modulus, recommended by the standard ISO 9693:1999. Fracture load for damaging ceramic layer was recorded on the universal testing machine (Zwick, type 1464), with the speed of 0,05 mm/min. Results. The results of this research revealed significant differences between elasticity modules of metal-ceramic samples in every examined recycle generation. Recasting had negative effect on the elastic modulus of the examined alloys. This research showed the slight linear reduction of elastic modulus up to the 6th generation of recycling. After the 6th recycling there was a sudden fall of elastic modulus. Conclusion. Recasting of nickelchromium and cobalt-chromium alloys is not recommended because of the reduced elastic modulus of these alloys. Instead of reusing previously recasted alloys, the alloy residues should be returned to the manufacturer. .


1973 ◽  
Vol 4 (10) ◽  
pp. 2471-2473 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Vikram Rao ◽  
E. Flores-Magon L

Author(s):  
Karl Hauffe ◽  
Roman Bender

2021 ◽  
Vol 887 ◽  
pp. 319-324
Author(s):  
E.A. Petrovsky ◽  
K.A. Bashmur ◽  
Vadim S. Tynchenko

The present study describes the impact of various protective process agents on chip forming processes. The research was conducted on NiCr20TiAl and 34NiCrMoV14-5 nickel-chromium alloys. New lubricant-cooling process agents with carbon nanopowder additives are studied. The optimal composition of the nanopowder additive and its effect during alloy cutting is examined. Experiments reveal the dependence of shrinkage ratio on cutting speed and various protective process agents. The values of H50 microhardness are also defined when cutting these alloys using protective process agents. Experimental studies found the positive effect of developed agents with nanopowder additives on the processes of NiCr20TiAl and 34NiCrMoV14-5 alloys chip formation.


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