Infrared thermography as a non-invasive method for the evaluation of heat stress in pigs kept in pens free of cages in the maternity

2019 ◽  
Vol 157 ◽  
pp. 403-409 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gisele Dela Ricci ◽  
Késia Oliveira da Silva-Miranda ◽  
Cristiane Gonçalves Titto
2020 ◽  
Vol 30 (1) ◽  
pp. 25
Author(s):  
Fitra Aji Pamungkas ◽  
B P Purwanto ◽  
W Manalu ◽  
A Yani ◽  
R G Sianturi

Assessment on reproduction physiological parameters of ruminant caused by thermal stress usually uses invasive methods. However, these methods are less accurate because they are subjective, require a significant time and resources, and there are problems in animal welfare. Infrared thermography is one alternative solution that can be used. Infrared thermography is a modern, non-invasive, non-destructive, and safe technique to visualize thermal profile and surface temperature. This paper describes the application of infrared thermography in monitoring reproduction physiology status of ruminant. This method does not require physical contact and allows direct visualisation of temperature distribution so that it can be used as a reference in understanding and evaluating several parameters in livestock.


2013 ◽  
Vol 198 (1) ◽  
pp. 182-186 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ana C. Pérez de Diego ◽  
Pedro J. Sánchez-Cordón ◽  
Miriam Pedrera ◽  
Beatriz Martínez-López ◽  
José C. Gómez-Villamandos ◽  
...  

Animals ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (8) ◽  
pp. 535 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gemma Lowe ◽  
Mhairi Sutherland ◽  
Joe Waas ◽  
Allan Schaefer ◽  
Neil Cox ◽  
...  

Respiration rate (RR) is a common measure of cattle health and welfare. Traditionally, measuring RR involves counting flank movements as the animal inhales and exhales with each breath. This method is often considered difficult, labour-intensive and impractical. We validated the use of infrared thermography (IRT) as an alternative method of non-invasively measuring RR in young calves. RR was simultaneously recorded in two ways: (1) by observing flank movements from video recordings; and (2) by observing thermal fluctuations around the nostrils during inhalations and exhalations from infrared recordings. For each method, the time taken to complete five consecutive breaths (a breath being a complete inhalation/exhalation cycle) was recorded and used to calculate RR (breaths/min). From a group of five calves, a total of 12 video recordings and 12 infrared recordings were collected. For each procedure, 47 sets of five consecutive breaths were assessed. The RRs measured from video recordings of flank movements and thermal fluctuations around the nostrils from infrared recordings were highly correlated (R2 = 0.93). Validated as a suitable method for recording RR, future research can now focus on the development of algorithms to automate the use of IRT to support its integration into existing automated systems to remotely monitor calf health and welfare.


2015 ◽  
Vol 45 (7) ◽  
pp. 1274-1279 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mariana Pavelski ◽  
Mardjory da Silva Basten ◽  
Eduarda Busato ◽  
Peterson Triches Dornbusch

The infrared thermography is a diagnostic imaging tool, which measures the surface temperature of an object through its heat emission. It is a non-invasive method, painless, with no involvement of radiation. Horses have elevated incidence of back injuries which causes decrease in their performance. A rapid and accurate diagnostic is essential to start the treatment. The aim of this paper was to establish the ideal time to the animal stay e inside a controlled room to balance their temperature and in the second time verify the thermographic temperature of specific back regions. It was studied fifteen healthy horses, being performed thermography of thoracic, lumbar and pelvic regions in four different times. There was a significant difference between the thermography performed outside and inside of the controlled temperature room. It was concluded that the ideal time to the horse stay into the controlled temperature room was thirty minutes and the mean thermographic temperatures of back regions, were obtained and can be used as parameters to identify injuries in other horses.


PLoS ONE ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 15 (5) ◽  
pp. e0233558 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mhairi A. Sutherland ◽  
Gemma M. Worth ◽  
Suzanne K. Dowling ◽  
Gemma L. Lowe ◽  
Vanessa M. Cave ◽  
...  

2001 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 8-14
Author(s):  
Gertraud Teuchert-Noodt ◽  
Ralf R. Dawirs

Abstract: Neuroplasticity research in connection with mental disorders has recently bridged the gap between basic neurobiology and applied neuropsychology. A non-invasive method in the gerbil (Meriones unguiculus) - the restricted versus enriched breading and the systemically applied single methamphetamine dose - offers an experimental approach to investigate psychoses. Acts of intervening affirm an activity dependent malfunctional reorganization in the prefrontal cortex and in the hippocampal dentate gyrus and reveal the dopamine position as being critical for the disruption of interactions between the areas concerned. From the extent of plasticity effects the probability and risk of psycho-cognitive development may be derived. Advance may be expected from insights into regulatory mechanisms of neurogenesis in the hippocampal dentate gyrus which is obviously to meet the necessary requirements to promote psycho-cognitive functions/malfunctions via the limbo-prefrontal circuit.


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