Prevalence and factors associated with depressive and anxiety symptoms in a Chinese population with and without cardiovascular diseases

2021 ◽  
Vol 286 ◽  
pp. 241-247
Author(s):  
Zhaoxu Jia ◽  
Xin Du ◽  
Jing Du ◽  
Shijun Xia ◽  
Lizhu Guo ◽  
...  
2021 ◽  
pp. 1-8
Author(s):  
Nathália de Oliveira Andrade ◽  
Humberta Correia Silva Azambuja ◽  
Tatiana Carvalho Reis Martins ◽  
Rosimeire Aparecida Manoel Seixas ◽  
Bruna Moretti Luchesi

2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Tian Qi ◽  
Ting Hu ◽  
Qi-Qi Ge ◽  
Xiao-Na Zhou ◽  
Jia-Mei Li ◽  
...  

Abstract Background The COVID-19 pandemic has lasted for more than 1 year, causing far-reaching and unprecedented changes in almost all aspects of society. This study aimed to evaluate the long-term consequences of the COVID-19 pandemic on depression and anxiety, and explore the factors associated with it. Methods A cross-sectional study using an online survey was conducted to assess mental health problems from February 2 to February 9, 2021 by using patient health questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9) and generalized anxiety disorder-7 (GAD-7). The insomnia severity index (ISI), demographic data and COVID-19 related variables were measured by a self-designed questionnaire. The factors associated with depressive and anxiety symptoms were identified by Pearson chi-square test and binary logistic regression analysis. Results In the study that 1171 participants enrolled, the overall prevalence of depressive and anxiety symptoms among general people was 22.6 and 21.4% respectively in the present study. Living alone was a potential risk factor for depressive symptoms, while regular exercises was a potential protective factor. The prevalence of depressive and anxiety symptoms was significantly associated with the severity of insomnia symptoms and the negative feelings about pandemic. Conclusion COVID-19 pandemic- related chronic stress has brought about profound impacts on long-term mental health in the general population. The level of insomnia and a negative attitude towards the pandemic are significantly correlated with unfavorable mental health. However, we failed to found a significant association of age and gender with the mental health symptoms, although they were recognized as well-established risk factors during the outbreak by some other studies. This discrepancy may be because the acute and chronic effects of the pandemic are influenced by different factors, which reminds that more attention should be paid to the intrinsic psychological factors and physical reactions towards COVID-19.


2014 ◽  
Vol 172 (2) ◽  
pp. 388-394 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jieli Lu ◽  
Yufang Bi ◽  
Tiange Wang ◽  
Weiqing Wang ◽  
Yiming Mu ◽  
...  

2013 ◽  
Vol 4 (5) ◽  
pp. 44-50
Author(s):  
Pranay Wal ◽  
Ankita Wal ◽  
Nikita Saraswat ◽  
Shalini Singh ◽  
Shikha Bajpai

Author(s):  
I. A Pogonysheva ◽  
D. A Pogonyshev ◽  
I. I Lunyak

The cardiac activity of students who have been born and live in the territory equated to regions of Far North was assessed. In total, 132 students of Nizhnevartovsk State University were examined using the CardioVisor-06c analyser that helps to diagnose dysfunctions of the cardiovascular system at preclinical level. The authors conducted a questionnaire survey to identify risk factors associated with cardiovascular diseases in students and analyzed the results of ECG dispersion mapping. The deterioration of the functional state of the myocardium was more pronounced among students with a high risk of developing cardiovascular diseases. The young men and women with pre-pathological characteristics of electrophysiological indicators were referred for additional examination and cardiology consultation.


2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (4) ◽  
pp. 428-432
Author(s):  
Anna Antosik-Wójcińska

The paper discusses two issues: the multidirectional relationship between the occurrence of anxiety symptoms and cardiovascular diseases, and the influence of the persistently high level of anxiety on the course of cardiological diseases and patient prognosis. In the discussion on the negative health consequences of anxiety disorders, there is emphasized importance of early diagnosis of these disorders and implementation of its treatment. As a starting point there were presented clinical cases of cardiovascular patients in whom developed anxiety disorders. The following sections discuss various aspects of the pharmacological treatment of anxiety disorders, focusing on the possible use of pregabalin in this.


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