Optimizing the microstructure and mechanical behaviors of in-situ TiC-γ′/Ni composites by subsequent thermal treatment

2019 ◽  
Vol 774 ◽  
pp. 739-747 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wenqiang Hu ◽  
Zhenying Huang ◽  
Guangming Zheng ◽  
Yuanbo Wang ◽  
Cong Lei ◽  
...  
2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (24) ◽  
pp. 11496-11506 ◽  
Author(s):  
Paul Pistor ◽  
Thomas Burwig ◽  
Carlo Brzuska ◽  
Björn Weber ◽  
Wolfgang Fränzel

We present the identification of crystalline phases by in situ X-ray diffraction during growth and monitor the phase evolution during subsequent thermal treatment of CH3NH3PbX3 (X = I, Br, Cl) perovskite thin films.


2001 ◽  
Vol 16 (10) ◽  
pp. 2788-2792 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. Schumacher ◽  
R. C. Birtcher ◽  
L. E. Rehn

Changes in mass density of amorphous Pd80Si20 were monitored in situ during irradiation with He2+ and H+ ions at temperatures below 100 K and during subsequent thermal treatment. The mass density decreased with increasing ion fluence and exponentially approached a saturation value of −1.2%, corresponding to a recombination volume of 190 atomic volumes. The initial swelling rate was 2.3 atomic volumes/displaced atom. The mass density of the irradiated material increased during subsequent thermal treatment, and the irradiation-induced decrease of the mass density recovered completely at room temperature.


2008 ◽  
Vol 135 ◽  
pp. 11-14 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jung Goo Lee ◽  
Ryusuke Nakamura ◽  
Daisuke Tokozakura ◽  
Hideo Nakajima ◽  
Hirotaro Mori ◽  
...  

The formation of hollow zinc oxide has been studied by oxidation and subsequent thermal treatment of nanometer-sized zinc particles using in-situ TEM. The zinc particles produced under UHV condition were exposed to air at room temperature for 0.6 ks, which resulted in the formation of oxide layer with thickness of 3 nm. Subsequent heating inside UHV chamber of TEM induced the evaporation of the inner zinc, which resulted in the formation of hollow zinc oxide. The produced hollow zinc oxide had the wurtzite structure. Based upon the vapor pressure of the inner zinc, it seems reasonable to consider that the internal zinc vapor leaks away through the interface between the oxide layer and the amorphous carbon film used as a supporting substrate.


2015 ◽  
Vol 51 (70) ◽  
pp. 13462-13465 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yutaka Maeda ◽  
Yuya Takehana ◽  
Michio Yamada ◽  
Mitsuaki Suzuki ◽  
Tatsuya Murakami

Alkylation and subsequent thermal treatment of SWNTs induces a new bright PL peak in the NIR region.


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