scholarly journals P01.14 Safety and Feasibility of Standard Dosing Carboplatin AUC 5 Every 3rd Weeks With Daily Navelbine® 20/30mg During 4 Cycles, Treating Advanced NSCLC

2021 ◽  
Vol 16 (3) ◽  
pp. S241-S242
Author(s):  
M. Kandi
2009 ◽  
Vol 27 (15_suppl) ◽  
pp. e18502-e18502
Author(s):  
S. Ma ◽  
Y. Xu ◽  
X. Yu

e18502 Background: Pemetrexed in combination with carboplatin has been shown to have promising activity, as well as superior toxicity profile in advanced non-small cell lung cancer(NSCLC). Radiotherapy(RT) has been shown to improve survival of patients with locally advanced NSCLC when combined with other platin doublets. This phase II study of concomitant pemetrexed/carboplatin chemotherapy(CT) with 3-D conformal RT followed by pemetrexed/carboplatin consolidation CT in locally advanced NSCLC was designed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of this novel regimen. This report presents preliminary information of 10 patients who have completed treatment. Methods: 10 chemoradiation (CRT)-naive and stage IIIA or IIIB (not effusion) with KPS≥80 patients were included in this study between February 2008 and October 2008. Patients received pemetrexed 500 mg/m2, carboplatin AUC 5 CT repeated q3 weeks for 2 cycles concomitant with RT and 3 cycles of consolidation pemetrexed (500 mg/m2) and carboplatin (AUC=5) q3 weeks. Median total dose of RT, without elective nodal irradiation, was 62 Gy (range: 60-66 Gy) with 2 Gy daily fractions. Results: 1 (10%) and 8 patients (80%) had a complete or partial response respectively, while 1 patient(10%) had progression of the disease(brain metastases). The overall response rate (90%,95% confidence interval (CI): 68%-97%) exceeded the goal per study design. After concomitant CRT, the main toxicity was neutropenia, with a median ANC nadir of 1.6, three patients had Grade 3 neutropenia, One patient had Grade 4 neutropenia. Grade 3 thrombocytopenia was seen in one patient, grade 3 esophagitis in one patient and grade 3 radiation pneumonitis in one patient. Consolidation CT was not administered to 3 patients- one due to the development of brain metastases during the first month after chemoradiation, one due to patient refusal and one due to grade 3 radiation pneumonitis. Conclusions: This preliminary data suggests that concomitant treatment was well tolerated, with promising activity and a significant improvement of QoL in a Chinese population with locally advanced NSCLC. No significant financial relationships to disclose.


2020 ◽  
Vol 20 (12) ◽  
pp. 7439-7443
Author(s):  
Hui Wang ◽  
Shaoyu Mou ◽  
Min Tu

This study aims to compare the efficacy and side effects of albumin-binding paclitaxel plus carboplatin (NAB PC) and paclitaxel plus carboplatin (PC) in the first-line treatment of advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). A total of 60 patients with advanced NSCLC diagnosed by histopathology or cytology were randomly divided into nab PC group (albumin-binding paclitaxel 130 mg/mL, D1, D; carboplatin AUC = 6, D1) and PC group (paclitaxel 175 mg/mL, D1; carboplatin AUC = 6, D1), one cycle every three weeks. RECIST 1.1 standard was used to evaluate the short-term objective efficacy, and who acute and subacute toxicity classification standard was used to evaluate the toxicity. The total effective rate (RR) and disease control rate (DCR) of NAB PC group were 40.0% and 80.0%, respectively, which were higher than 23.3% and 60.0% of the PC group, respectively. This difference was statistically significant (p < 0.05). In squamous cell carcinoma, the RR of NAB PC group and PC group were 57.1% (8/14) and 23.1% (3/13) respectively, with a statistically significant difference (p < 0.05); in non-squamous cell carcinoma, the RR of the two groups were 25.0% (4/16) and 23.3% (4/17) without statistical significance (p > 0.05). The median progression free survival time of the NAB PC group and PC group was 6.5 and 5.9 months, respectively, with no significant difference (p>0.05). No significant difference arose in the incidence of grade III–IV toxicity between the two groups (p > 0.05). The incidence of neutropenia in the NAB PC group was higher than that in the PC group (p < 0.05). The therapeutic effect of paclitaxel combined with carboplatin in the treatment of advanced NSCLC is better, the effect of paclitaxel combined with carboplatin is better, and the side effects can be tolerated, which is worthy of clinical application. Patients are more satisfied with their care.


2013 ◽  
Vol 31 (15_suppl) ◽  
pp. e18505-e18505
Author(s):  
Inas Ibraheim Abdel Halim ◽  
Wael El-Sadda ◽  
Mohamed El Ashry ◽  
Nehal Mohammed Elmashad

e18505 Background: Lung cancer remains the leading cause of cancer death in both men and women. One third of patients with NSCLC presents with localized unresectable disease. With the adavance in the diagnostic and therapeutic procedures, the median survival has shown substantial improvement. The aim of the study was to evaluate the efficacy of induction chemotherapy with docetaxel and carboplatin followed by chemo-radiotherapy in locally advanced NSCLC. Methods: A total of 30 patients (25 males and 5 females) aged between 49–60 years (mean age 51 years) with NSCLC stage III A (10 pts) stage III B (20 pts) were enrolled in the study. Patients received docetaxel 75 mg/m2 IV plus carboplatin AUC 5 on day 1 every 21 days for 4 cycles in combination with G-CSF. Patients then received radiotherapy (RT) at a dose 40-45 Gy depending on patients' tolerability combined with a low dose of carboplatin AUC 2 on the 1st day of each week during RT. Patients underwent CT chest and bronchoscopy before treatment and after completion of treatment to assess response and time to progression, patients with PR and SD received further 2 cycles of DC. Results: Of all patients received 4 cycles of IC were enrolled, 3 pts (10%) demonstrated CR, 9 pts (30%) had PR, 15 pts (50%) had SD and 3pts (10%) had PD. Twenty seven pts underwent CRT, 25 of these pts have completed CRT, five pts had CR, 15 pts had PR and 5pts had SD. No grade 4 toxicities were detected. The most common grade 3 toxicities were mucositis (6%), neutropenia (12%) and alopecia 50%. The median time to progression and median survival were 7 months and 9 months, respectively. Conclusions: IC with docetaxel and carboplatin followed by CRT with weekly carboplatin is feasible effective therapeutic strategy with manageable toxicity in patients with locally advanced NSCLC.


2020 ◽  
Vol 38 (15_suppl) ◽  
pp. e21687-e21687
Author(s):  
Qing Zhou ◽  
Qingyuan Zhang ◽  
Nong Xu ◽  
Yanqiu Zhao ◽  
Zhanhui Miao ◽  
...  

e21687 Background: Immuno-oncology (IO) monotherapy or combination with platinum-based chemo is the current standard of care for pts with PD-L1 expression ≥ 50% and EGFR, ALK, ROS1, BRAF negative advanced NSCLC in China. CS1001-101 phase Ib study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of CS1001, anti-PD-L1 mAb, in pts with solid tumors or lymphomas. Here we present the results of 2 cohorts: CS1001 plus platinum-based chemo for 1L advanced NSCLC. Methods: Pts with non-squamous (nsq)-NSCLC received 4-6 cycles of CS1001 (1200 mg, IV, Q3W), carboplatin (AUC = 5), and pemetrexed (500 mg/m2), followed by maintenance therapy with CS1001 and pemetrexed. Pts with squamous (sq)-NSCLC received CS1001 (1200 mg, IV, Q3W), carboplatin (AUC = 5), and paclitaxel (175 mg/m2), followed by maintenance therapy with CS1001. Results: By July 1st, 2019, 21 nsq-NSCLC and 20 sq-NSCLC pts were treated, with a median treatment duration of 135 and 109 days, respectively. 15 nsq-NSCLC pts remained on the study and 6 discontinued CS1001, 5 due to progressive disease (PD). 17 sq-NSCLC pts remained on the study and 3 discontinued CS1001, 2 due to adverse events (AEs). 10 had partial response (PR) in each cohort, leading to a response rate of 47.6% (nsq) and 58.8% (sq). The median duration of response (mDoR) and median progression-free survival (mPFS) were not reached (Table). In nsq-NSCLC cohort, 18 (85.7%) had CS1001-related AEs and 6 (28.6%) had G≥3 TRAEs. irAEs occurred in 5 pts with the most frequent ones being aspartate aminotransferase (AST) increased (4, ≤G2) and alanine aminotransferase (ALT) increased (3, ≤G2). 18 (90.0%) sq-NSCLC pts had CS1001-related AEs and 5 (25%) had G≥3 TRAEs. irAEs occurred in 3 pts with the most frequent ones being rash (2, ≤G2). AEs that led to CS1001 withdrawn only occurred in 2 sq-NSCLC pts, which were not related to CS1001. Conclusions: The combination of CS1001 and platinum-based chemo regimen demonstrated promising anti-tumor activity with a tolerable safety profile. The results of this study support further evaluation of CS1001 and platinum-based chemo in 1L NSCLC. Currently, a randomized phase III study (NCT03789604) of this treatment regimen in pts with chemo-naive advanced NSCLC is recruiting pts in China. Clinical trial information: NCT03312842. [Table: see text]


Pneumologie ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 72 (S 01) ◽  
pp. S56-S56
Author(s):  
N Reinmuth ◽  
K Syrigos ◽  
J Mazieres ◽  
D Cortinovis ◽  
R Dziadziuszko ◽  
...  

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