Sedimentary characteristics, genetic types and control factors of deep-water sandstones in the western Lijin Sag, China

2020 ◽  
Vol 113 ◽  
pp. 104130
Author(s):  
Zhendong Lei ◽  
Zaixing Jiang ◽  
Jianguo Zhang
Keyword(s):  
Deep Water ◽  
Sedimentary Characteristics ◽  
Control Factors ◽  
Genetic Types ◽  
And Control

MODEL OF SOCIAL POTENTIAL OF CHILDHOOD IN THE RUSSIAN REGIONS: THE RESULTS OF EXPERIMENTS

2019 ◽  
pp. 152-162
Author(s):  
A.G. Filipova ◽  
A.V. Vysotskaya
Keyword(s):  
Third Wave ◽  
Russian Regions ◽  
The Third ◽  
Control Factors ◽  
Social Potential ◽  
System Input ◽  
Optimal Values ◽  
Fixed Ideal ◽  
And Control ◽  
Selection Of

The article presents the results of mathematical experiments with the system «Social potential of childhood in the Russian regions». In the structure of system divided into three subsystems – the «Reproduction of children in the region», «Children’s health» and «Education of children», for each defined its target factor (output parameter). The groups of infrastructure factors (education, health, culture and sport, transport), socio-economic, territorial-settlement, demographic and en-vironmental factors are designated as the factors that control the system (input parameters). The aim of the study is to build a model îf «Social potential of childhood in the Russian regions», as well as to conduct experiments to find the optimal ratio of the values of target and control factors. Three waves of experiments were conducted. The first wave is related to the analysis of the dynam-ics of indicators for 6 years. The second – with the selection of optimal values of control factors at fixed ideal values of target factors. The third wave allowed us to calculate the values of the target factors based on the selected optimal values of the control factors of the previous wave.

Planning and Control in Construction of LW3-1 Jacket

2013 ◽  
Vol 467 ◽  
pp. 277-281
Author(s):  
Shao Ning Han ◽  
Hong Wang ◽  
Hang Wu ◽  
Pi Song Sun ◽  
Yu Hui Xue ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Quality Control ◽  
Process Control ◽  
Deep Water ◽  
Construction Technology ◽  
Structural Dimension ◽  
Planning And Scheduling ◽  
Comprehensive Management ◽  
Planning And Control ◽  
Traditional Classification ◽  
And Control

According to Chinese traditional classification, large-sized jackets weight over 10,000 tons and stand in over 100-meter water. Large-sized jackets are different from the normal in construction tonnage, structural dimension and quality control requirements as well as construction difficulty. More complicated construction technology and programme, higher grade of materials, stricter control requirements on node weld and higher risks all need matched stricter, more meticulous and more comprehensive management in planning and scheduling. Combined with construction of LW3-1 deep-water jacket, this paper describes the planning, tracking progress, process control and optimization.

Protein synthesis is required for rapid degradation of tubulin mRNA and other deflagellation-induced RNAs in Chlamydomonas reinhardi

1986 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 54-61
Author(s):  
E J Baker ◽  
L R Keller ◽  
J A Schloss ◽  
J L Rosenbaum
Keyword(s):  
Protein Synthesis ◽  
Transcriptional Control ◽  
Protein S ◽  
Protein Synthesis Inhibitors ◽  
Control Factors ◽  
Flagellar Proteins ◽  
The Stability ◽  
And Control

After flagellar detachment in Chlamydomonas reinhardi, there is a rapid synthesis and accumulation of mRNAs for tubulin and other flagellar proteins. Maximum levels of these mRNAs (flagellar RNAs) are reached within 1 h after deflagellation, after which they are rapidly degraded to their predeflagellation levels. The degradation of alpha- and beta-tubulin RNAs was shown to be due to the shortening of their half-lives after accumulation (Baker et al., J. Cell Biol. 99:2074-2081, 1984). Deflagellation in the presence of protein synthesis inhibitors results in the accumulation of tubulin and other flagellar mRNAs by kinetics similar to those of controls. However, unlike controls, in which the accumulated mRNAs are rapidly degraded, these mRNAs are stabilized in cycloheximide. The stabilization by cycloheximide is specific for the flagellar mRNAs accumulated after deflagellation, since there is no change in the levels of flagellar mRNAs in nondeflagellated (uninduced) cells in the presence of cycloheximide. The kinetics of flagellar mRNA synthesis after deflagellation are shown to be the same in cycloheximide-treated and control cells by in vivo labeling and in vitro nuclear runoff experiments. These results show that protein synthesis is not required for the induced synthesis of flagellar mRNAs, and that all necessary transcriptional control factors are present in the cell before deflagellation, but that protein synthesis is required for the accelerated degradation of the accumulated flagellar mRNAs. Since cycloheximide prevents the induced synthesis and accumulation of flagellar proteins, it is possible that the product(s) of protein synthesis required for the accelerated decay of these mRNAs is a flagellar protein(s). The possibility that one or more flagellar proteins autoregulate the stability of the flagellar mRNAs is discussed.

Wheat Straw Decomposition Patterns and Control Factors Under Nitrogen Fertilization

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jin Liu ◽  
Yangquanwei Zhong ◽  
Xiaoyu Jia ◽  
Weiming Yan ◽  
Jia Cao ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Wheat Straw ◽  
Nitrogen Fertilization ◽  
Straw Decomposition ◽  
Control Factors ◽  
And Control

scholarly journals Distinguishing between Deep-Water Sediment Facies: Turbidites, Contourites and Hemipelagites

Geosciences ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 68 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dorrik Stow ◽  
Zeinab Smillie
Keyword(s):  
Deep Water ◽  
Large Scale ◽  
Tectonic Setting ◽  
Regional Scale ◽  
Small Scale ◽  
Physical Parameters ◽  
Sedimentary Characteristics ◽  
Natural Systems ◽  
Facies Types ◽  
Water Facies

The distinction between turbidites, contourites and hemipelagites in modern and ancient deep-water systems has long been a matter of controversy. This is partly because the processes themselves show a degree of overlap as part of a continuum, so that the deposit characteristics also overlap. In addition, the three facies types commonly occur within interbedded sequences of continental margin deposits. The nature of these end-member processes and their physical parameters are becoming much better known and are summarised here briefly. Good progress has also been made over the past decade in recognising differences between end-member facies in terms of their sedimentary structures, facies sequences, ichnofacies, sediment textures, composition and microfabric. These characteristics are summarised here in terms of standard facies models and the variations from these models that are typically encountered in natural systems. Nevertheless, it must be acknowledged that clear distinction is not always possible on the basis of sedimentary characteristics alone, and that uncertainties should be highlighted in any interpretation. A three-scale approach to distinction for all deep-water facies types should be attempted wherever possible, including large-scale (oceanographic and tectonic setting), regional-scale (architecture and association) and small-scale (sediment facies) observations.

scholarly journals Cooling effect and control factors of common shrubs on the urban heat island effect in a southern city in China

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Rongfei Zhang
Keyword(s):  
Surface Temperature ◽  
Southern China ◽  
Cooling Effect ◽  
Heat Island ◽  
Urban Green ◽  
Maximum Surface ◽  
Control Factors ◽  
Island Effect ◽  
Murraya Exotica ◽  
And Control

Abstract Because the heat island effect can make cities warmer than their surroundings, it can make urban dwellers uncomfortable and even affect their health, which is particularly pronounced in developed cities in southern China. To reduce the heat island effect and improve the environment, various types of vegetation have been planted in the urban green belt. Though previous studies have been conducted on the beauty, air purification functions and cooling effect of vegetation, little is concentrated on the different cooling effects and control factors of various common shrubs on the heat island effect in cities. In this study, five of the most regionally common shrubs were selected to study the cooling effect in Guangzhou, southern China. The maximum surface temperatures of five shrubs and pavement were compared using infrared temperature sensors from April 1st 2019 to October 31st 2019. Results show that (1) All five shrubs showed noticeable seasonal variation, and the average surface temperatures of the five shrubs were between 38.0 and 42.2 °C during May–August and 30.7–34.1 °C during the other seasons (April, September and October);. (2) Murraya exotica L. exhibited the best cooling effect on the maximum surface temperature. Its value was 44.7 °C, and the absolute difference values of Murraya exotica L. (10.3 ± 1.7 °C) were higher than any other shrub during the study period; (3) Both the LAI (R2 = 0.57, p < 0.01) and plant height (R2 = 0.13, p < 0.01) are control factors of the cooling effect on vegetation surface temperature for the five shrubs. This study revealed the differences in the cooling effect and influencing factors of five regionally common shrubs on the heat island effect. Research on the functional characteristics of plants and plant selection in urban green belts has both theoretical and practical significance.

scholarly journals Young people and sun safety: the role of attitudes, norms and control factors

2008 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
pp. 45-45 ◽  
Author(s):  
Natalie G. Robinson ◽  
Katherine M. White ◽  
Ross McD. Young ◽  
Peter J. Anderson ◽  
Melissa K. Hyde ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Young People ◽  
Sun Safety ◽  
Control Factors ◽  
And Control

scholarly journals Distribution of potential geological hazards and control factors in Qingdao offshore, China

China Geology ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 40-48
Author(s):  
Ze Ning ◽  
◽  
Man-man Lin ◽  
Yong Zhang ◽  
Xiao-bo Zhang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Geological Hazards ◽  
Control Factors ◽  
And Control

Key Issues Influencing the Performance of Near-Field Barriers

1992 ◽  
Vol 294 ◽  
Author(s):  
P.W. Tasker ◽  
S.J. Wisbey ◽  
C.B. Boyle
Keyword(s):  
Near Field ◽  
Performance Assessments ◽  
Gas Generation ◽  
Human Environment ◽  
Factors Affecting ◽  
Control Factors ◽  
Natural Analogues ◽  
Physical Barriers ◽  
Key Issues ◽  
And Control

ABSTRACTIn developing a national strategy for the disposal of radioactive wastes, each country will consider isolation options that are appropriate to the types of waste that are produced. The options are developed in response to specific national regulatory requirements, and thus will focus on different aspects of performance. However, there are a number of technical concerns that are common to all programmes. The major issues concerning the behaviour of the chemical and physical barriers in the near field of a radioactive waste repository are discussed in this paper.The description of key issues has been divided into the following categories: barrier design, barrier evolution, scientific understanding through modelling, and validation of performance. The near-field barriers are selected and designed to provide appropriate radionuclide containment and control. Factors affecting the evolution of these barriers, such as container degradation and gas generation, determine the subsequent release of radionuclides to the human environment. Modelling repository evolution is therefore an integral feature of performance assessments, and issues such as the treatment of inhomogeneities and non-equilibrium chemistry may need to be addressed. However, the use of mathematical and computer models implies a requirement for validation. The use of demonstration experiments and natural analogues builds confidence in the predictions of repository performance models, and provides a degree of validation for otherwise inaccessible timescales.

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