Morphological optimization and (3-aminopropyl) trimethoxy silane surface modification of Y3Al5O12:Pr nanoscintillator for biomedical applications

2016 ◽  
Vol 77 ◽  
pp. 236-242 ◽  
Author(s):  
Prakhar Sengar ◽  
G.A. Hirata ◽  
Mario H. Farias ◽  
Felipe Castillón
Keyword(s):  
Surface Modification ◽  
Biomedical Applications ◽  
Trimethoxy Silane

scholarly journals Water uptake of various electrospun nonwovens

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (3) ◽  
pp. 155-158
Author(s):  
Katharina Wulf ◽  
Volkmar Senz ◽  
Thomas Eickner ◽  
Sabine Illner
Keyword(s):  
Contact Angle ◽  
Surface Modification ◽  
Water Absorption ◽  
Water Uptake ◽  
Biomedical Applications ◽  
High Surface ◽  
Volume Ratio ◽  
Polymer Composition ◽  
Water Wetting ◽  
Morphology Changes

AbstractIn recent years, nanofiber based materials have emerged as especially interesting for several biomedical applications, regarding their high surface to volume ratio. Due to the superficial nano- and microstructuring and the different wettability compared to nonstructured surfaces, the water absorption is an important parameter with respect to the degradation stability, thermomechanic properties and drug release properties, depending on the type of polymer [1]. In this investigation, the water absorption of different non- and plasma modified biostable nanofiber nonwovens based on polyurethane, polyester and polyamide were analysed and compared. Also, the water absorption by specified water wetting, the contact angle and morphology changes were examined. The results show that the water uptake is highly dependent on the surface modification and the polymer composition itself and can therefore be partially changed.

scholarly journals Topographical and Biomechanical Guidance of Electrospun Fibers for Biomedical Applications

Polymers ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (12) ◽  
pp. 2896
Author(s):  
Sara Ferraris ◽  
Silvia Spriano ◽  
Alessandro Calogero Scalia ◽  
Andrea Cochis ◽  
Lia Rimondini ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Surface Modification ◽  
Biomedical Applications ◽  
Biomedical Application ◽  
Electrospun Fibers ◽  
Natural Polymers ◽  
Polymeric Fibers ◽  
Biological Phenomena ◽  
Proper Design ◽  
Synthetic And Natural Polymers ◽  
Selection Of

Electrospinning is gaining increasing interest in the biomedical field as an eco-friendly and economic technique for production of random and oriented polymeric fibers. The aim of this review was to give an overview of electrospinning potentialities in the production of fibers for biomedical applications with a focus on the possibility to combine biomechanical and topographical stimuli. In fact, selection of the polymer and the eventual surface modification of the fibers allow selection of the proper chemical/biological signal to be administered to the cells. Moreover, a proper design of fiber orientation, dimension, and topography can give the opportunity to drive cell growth also from a spatial standpoint. At this purpose, the review contains a first introduction on potentialities of electrospinning for the obtainment of random and oriented fibers both with synthetic and natural polymers. The biological phenomena which can be guided and promoted by fibers composition and topography are in depth investigated and discussed in the second section of the paper. Finally, the recent strategies developed in the scientific community for the realization of electrospun fibers and for their surface modification for biomedical application are presented and discussed in the last section.

Surface modification of electrospun fibres for biomedical applications: A focus on radical polymerization methods

Biomaterials ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 106 ◽  
pp. 24-45 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lina Duque Sánchez ◽  
Narelle Brack ◽  
Almar Postma ◽  
Paul J. Pigram ◽  
Laurence Meagher
Keyword(s):  
Surface Modification ◽  
Radical Polymerization ◽  
Biomedical Applications

scholarly journals Surface Modification of Bacterial Cellulose for Biomedical Applications

2022 ◽  
Vol 23 (2) ◽  
pp. 610
Author(s):  
Teresa Aditya ◽  
Jean Paul Allain ◽  
Camilo Jaramillo ◽  
Andrea Mesa Restrepo
Keyword(s):  
Mechanical Properties ◽  
Drug Delivery ◽  
Tissue Engineering ◽  
Surface Modification ◽  
Bacterial Cellulose ◽  
Biomedical Applications ◽  
Human Tissues ◽  
Naturally Occurring ◽  
Microstructure And Mechanical Properties

Bacterial cellulose is a naturally occurring polysaccharide with numerous biomedical applications that range from drug delivery platforms to tissue engineering strategies. BC possesses remarkable biocompatibility, microstructure, and mechanical properties that resemble native human tissues, making it suitable for the replacement of damaged or injured tissues. In this review, we will discuss the structure and mechanical properties of the BC and summarize the techniques used to characterize these properties. We will also discuss the functionalization of BC to yield nanocomposites and the surface modification of BC by plasma and irradiation-based methods to fabricate materials with improved functionalities such as bactericidal capabilities.

scholarly journals Influence of a Point-to-Plane DC Negative Corona Discharge on Gel Surfaces

10.14311/1033 ◽  
2008 ◽  
Vol 48 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Y. Klenko ◽  
V. Scholtz
Keyword(s):  
Experimental Investigation ◽  
Surface Modification ◽  
Electric Field ◽  
Corona Discharge ◽  
Biomedical Applications ◽  
Single Point ◽  
Polymer Surfaces ◽  
Negative Corona ◽  
Negative Corona Discharge ◽  
Time Periods

Point-to-plane corona discharge is widely used for modifying polymer surfaces for biomedical applications and for sterilization and decontamination. This paper focuses on an experimental investigation of the influence of the single-point and multi-point corona discharge electric field on gel surface. Three types of gelatinous agar were used as the gel medium: blood agar, nutrient agar and Endo agar. The gel surface modification was studied for various time periods and discharge currents. 

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