scholarly journals Influence of the Interaction of Focused Laser Beam and Gas-Powder Stream on the Quality of Laser Processing

Procedia CIRP ◽  
2013 ◽  
Vol 6 ◽  
pp. 498-503 ◽  
Author(s):  
V. Kovalenko ◽  
J. Yao ◽  
Q. Zhang ◽  
P. Kondrashev ◽  
M. Anyakin ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
2010 ◽  
Vol 29-32 ◽  
pp. 1925-1929 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xi Zhao Lu ◽  
Chun Lin ◽  
Zhen Heng Lin ◽  
Yuan Qing Huang

With respect to the methods of precise processing, the laser micro-jet system became a hot topic in recent years. In this paper, inverted Galileo telescope would reform the laser beam of Gaussian distribution into a flat-topped distribution spot, micro-jet is adopted in order to achieve a processing sharp cutter which owned the characterize of more sharp to process. It should be a reformed laser water micro-jet processing. The experiment of laser micro-jet was carried out to make reliable proof. The design of optical path integrated the Galileo shaper would reduce the pulse width under the safe circumstance. The quality of working laser beam was improved with compressing the width of flat-topped of laser beam. Laser micro-jet processing is an international patent technique which was developed by Dr. Bernold Richerzhagen in 1998[1]. During the laser processing, laser micro-jet could be used as light guide, which dues to the total internal reflection at the water-air interface [2.]


Author(s):  
Pāvels Narica ◽  
Inese Martinsone

Laser processing of materials takes an increasing place in production processes. Improving the performance, improving the quality of processing is not a complete list of the positive aspects of the introduction of laser processing, but there are a number of points that need to be paid attention to during the operation of laser systems - these are issues related to safety. The following risk factors are specific to laser systems: firstly, the laser beam itself, effects on the organs of vision, direct thermal effects on the skin and tissues, secondly, harmful products resulting from the interaction of the laser beam and the material being processed. Aerosols, smoke and dust have different effects on the human body, especially on the respiratory system and the publication considers the risks associated with the release of harmful products during laser processing and the existing methods for reducing the concentration of harmful substances in the working area with specific examples.


2021 ◽  
Vol 1865 (2) ◽  
pp. 022004
Author(s):  
Chunyan Yang ◽  
Yun Hao ◽  
Yangping Li ◽  
Bozhe Wang ◽  
Hai Yuan ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Deen Wang ◽  
Xin Zhang ◽  
Wanjun Dai ◽  
Ying Yang ◽  
Xuewei Deng ◽  
...  

Abstract A 1178 J near diffraction limited 527 nm laser is realized in a complete closed-loop adaptive optics (AO) controlled off-axis multi-pass amplification laser system. Generated from a fiber laser and amplified by the pre-amplifier and the main amplifier, a 1053 nm laser beam with the energy of 1900 J is obtained and converted into a 527 nm laser beam by a KDP crystal with 62% conversion efficiency, 1178 J and beam quality of 7.93 times the diffraction limit (DL). By using a complete closed-loop AO configuration, the static and dynamic wavefront distortions of the laser system are measured and compensated. After correction, the diameter of the circle enclosing 80% energy is improved remarkably from 7.93DL to 1.29DL. The focal spot is highly concentrated and the 1178 J, 527 nm near diffraction limited laser is achieved.


2021 ◽  
Vol 68 (10) ◽  
pp. 415-421
Author(s):  
Takashi MIZOGUCHI ◽  
Takaya NAGAHAMA ◽  
Makoto TANO ◽  
Shigeru MATSUNAGA ◽  
Takayuki YOSHIMI ◽  
...  

2015 ◽  
Vol 806 ◽  
pp. 83-87 ◽  
Author(s):  
Oksana Ganzulenko ◽  
Ani Petkova

The article is devoted to some aspects of laser marking technology for machine parts. We consider the local impact zone effect of the pulse laser beam on the surface of metal materials. The results describing the influence of process parameters on the quality of the being marked images by pulsed laser are submitted. The examples of using barcode marking on several materials for machine parts in selected technological modes of installation are given.


Materials ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (3) ◽  
pp. 372 ◽  
Author(s):  
Samuel Ligon ◽  
Gurdial Blugan ◽  
Jakob Kuebler

Freestanding SiCNO ceramic pieces with sub-mm features were produced by laser crosslinking of carbosilane and silazane polymer precursors followed by pyrolysis in inert atmosphere. Three different pulsed UV laser systems were investigated, and the influence of laser wavelength, operating power and scanning speed were all found to be important. Different photoinitiators were tested for the two lasers operating at 355 nm, while for the 266 nm laser, crosslinking occurred also without photoinitiator. Pre-treatment of glass substrates with fluorinated silanes was found to ease the release of green bodies during solvent development. Polymer crosslinking was observed with all three of the laser systems, as were bubbles, surface charring and in some cases ablation. By focusing the laser beam several millimeters above the surface of the resin, selective polymer crosslinking was observed exclusively.


2015 ◽  
Vol 9 (4) ◽  
pp. 265-269 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wojciech Cieszyński ◽  
Michał Zięba ◽  
Jacek Reiner

Abstract Application of laser welding technology requires that the laser beam is guided through the whole length of the joint with sufficiently high accuracy. This paper describes result of research on development of optomechatronic system that allows for the precise positioning of the laser head’s TCP point on the edge of welded elements during laser processing. The developed system allows for compensation of workpiece’s fixture inaccuracies, precast distortions and workpiece deformations occurring during the process.


2020 ◽  
Vol 20 (4) ◽  
pp. 353-360
Author(s):  
Akmal Yusupovich TOSHEV ◽  
Mariya Ivanovna MARKEVICH ◽  
Tulkin Jumayevich KODIROV ◽  
Valentina Illarionovna ZHURAVLEVA

The article discusses the problems of activation of the surface of the leather tissue by laser exposure, changes in the morphology of the surface of the leather tissue during laser processing, and subsequent covering dyeing of the leather. It is shown that laser treatment changes the structure of the surface of the leather tissue, the bundles of collagen fibers are split, the structure becomes loose, which increases the diffusion of the coating dye reagents, and their reactivity increases without chemical modification. In the process of grinding leather fabric, it is finely cleaned which improves adhesion of the coating paint to the surface of the leather fabric, which improves the quality of leather fabric products. It was shown that laser exposure under the conditions found (pulses with an interval of 3 μs, a duration of 10 ns) does not cause destruction and configuration changes in collagen.


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