What roles should the government play in fostering the advancement of the internet of things?

2019 ◽  
Vol 43 (5) ◽  
pp. 434-444 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gwanhoo Lee
Author(s):  
Ludmila Zaharchenko ◽  
Oksana Chepinoga ◽  
Natalya Epova

In the current context, innovation development is particularly relevant. Russia is an outsider in the global market of high-technology products, but the government is taking active steps to develop an innovative economy. The article provides a brief description of the theory of innovation and assesses the position of Russia among other countries at the current stage of innovative development. The paper emphasizes the importance of the government in building a national system of innovation and the need for the companies in this business field to be proactive. The importance for the Russian economy to find its own way of innovation development is emphasized. Aircraft industry which creates sophisticated, science-intensive products is reviewed as an example of the most promising in this aspect of the industry. The authors substantiate the choice of the Internet of Things technology as a base for the development of innovations in the industry, considering it to be a key phenomenon in the context of the Fourth Industrial Revolution and propose a universal algorithm for the use of this technology at the company level. The article provides examples of the introduction of the Internet of Things in the global aviation industry and the ways of applying them in Russia.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-11
Author(s):  
Min Qi ◽  
Junshu Wang

This paper builds an intelligent E-Government platform based on the Internet of Things. It adopts a three-layer architecture model, including the government collection layer, the government network layer, and the government application layer. By making full use of data technology and information technology, government services can be realized in real-time perception, efficient operation, scientific decision-making, active service, and intelligent supervision and can be open and collaborative, so as to provide the public with better quality and more efficient and more responsive government services. In addition, this paper has realized optimization in the aspects of government service mode, Internet of Things application mode, and database structure. Through the use of big data technology, the government service information will be digitized and integrated, and through the data sharing and exchange platform, the government information resources will be intercommunicated and shared across departments, levels, and regions. The application mode has been upgraded. Compared with the traditional E-Government, the government has made a qualitative leap in the degree of automation of control, the intelligence of service and decision, the remote support ability, and the space-time scope that government can control. The distributed management mode of the SQL Server is adopted to realize the exchange of requested data and process the data content, which can greatly improve the working efficiency of the system. Finally, through testing, the government affairs management system has good stability; there is no congestion and delay when multiple users access the system, so the response speed and efficiency of the system basically meet the requirements.


2021 ◽  
Vol 924 (1) ◽  
pp. 011001

The 5th International Conference of Agroindustry and Bio-economy (ICGAB) 2021 has been successfully carried out virtually, and the IOP Conference Proceeding Series: Earth and Environmental Science has been completed. It was the second time for ICGAB to be conducted virtually amid the Covid-19 pandemic. The Covid-19 pandemic has been hitting us for about two years, and the Government of the Republic of Indonesia has not removed the travel restriction and physical distancing policy. However, information technology helps us bridge the distance and overcome the physical restriction. Therefore, the committee decided to hold the conference virtually to provide forums for the students, academics, researchers, and professionals to disseminate their research despite the pandemic condition. Last year ICGAB successfully addressed the emerging technologies and the integrated information system for sustainable agroindustry. Such technology, innovation and information system are becoming critical for shifting agroindustry from conventional practices to be more sustainable. Therefore, Indonesia needs to strive, adapt and integrate the information system in agroindustry by implementing the internet of things (IoT) towards agroindustry 4.0. Such approaches may create opportunities for expanding sustainable agroindustry as well as to achieve food security. Thus, the current ICGAB topic is “Implementation of IoT to achieve Food Security and Green Agroindustry”. The 5th ICGAB 2021 aimed to communicate and disseminate research experiences, technology innovation, research and technology advances, and case studies related to implementing the internet of things (IoT) to achieve food security and green agroindustry. Since 2017, ICGAB has been successfully attracting more than 1100 participants from various countries. This year, the Faculty of Agricultural Technology Universitas Brawijaya (FAT UB) organised ICGAB virtually on 6-7 July 2021. The conference was managed in Universitas Brawijaya, Malang, East Java, Indonesia, using a virtual reality stage and Zoom platform. The distinguished keynote speakers for the plenary session were Prof. Naoshi Kondo from Kyoto University, Japan; Prof. Indrawati Oey from The University of Otago, New Zealand; Assoc. Prof. Young Hoon Jung from Kyungpook National University, Korea; and Dr. Irnia Nurika from Universitas Brawijaya, Indonesia. An International Workshop for Industry (IWI) was also carried out on the second day of the ICGAB conferences. Keynote speakers from industries were addressing IoT implementation in the industrial sector. The industrial practitioners as the second-day keynote speakers are Mr. Asep Noor, the General Manager Manufacturing System of Indolakto Indonesia; Mr. Fadli Hamsani from Schneider Indonesia; Dr. Nugroho Adi Sasongko from Agency for the Assessment and Application of Technology (BPPT), Indonesia, and Mr. Hoang Son Le from Yanmar Holdings, Japan.


Author(s):  
MUHAMMAD SAQIB ◽  
Nadia Al-Muqrashi

In the recent years, developments growth have been rising in utilizing of recent technologies; Smart cities have been furnished with various electronic devices concentrated on the Internet of Things (IoT) to be more smarter than before. The Internet of Things is empowered by various emerging technologies such as smart cameras, sensors, wireless communication devices etc. Smart cities are huge systems connected with countless sub-systems, and these systems are depending on the electricity to move the human, things, and data to share information. Without electric power and Internet of Things, the smart city cannot be achieved and services cannot be provided. This paper aims to provide a comprehensive concept of IoT, the smart city as well as the relationship of Smart Cities to IoT. Moreover, an extensive review of the relationship of IoT to the smart city discussed with few instances of services provided by the government using IoT technologies for the citizens. Therefore the objects and applications which come under the IoT technology that can be used to meet the objective of having a smart city. In this paper, a thorough literature on the concept of IoT with Smart City and a brief comparison of it in terms of services, challenges, and issues are discussed. Also the discussion on the issues faced by service providers with regards to technologies used to equip the citizens with up to date services.


2019 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 19-38 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sheshadri Chatterjee

In this study, an attempt was taken to identify the issues concerning to regulations and governance which could substantially influence the citizens of India relating to adoption of the Internet of Things. The objective of this study is to highlight the importance of Internet of Things policymaking by the Government of India prescribing proper regulatory frameworks and good governance for effective and successful adoption of the Internet of Things by the citizens of India. An empirical approach has been taken for understanding the impact of IoT policy towards adoption of IoT enabled devices by the citizens of India. Structural equation modeling (SEM) has been used towards analysis of the data collected from three metro cities in India. The study finds out the impact of IoT policy towards adoption of the Internet of Things by the citizens in India and its importance towards improving the quality of life of the citizens of India.


2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 73-82
Author(s):  
Muhamad Iskandar Wijaya

Human trafficking Crimes is an action against the law of the perpetrators organized for the purpose of exploitation or result of exploited persons. The number of victims of the Criminal Trade Force case occurred, requiring the government to use modern ways and techniques to prevent, arrest and eradicate the perpetrators and victims of the Human Trafficking Criminal Act. The implementation of the Internet Of Things (IoT)-based Big Data in the government sector is an appropriate step by building a data center and integrated applications between the system cores with complex data exchanges to be utilized by the Ministry, The agency or stakeholders responsible for the prevention, arrest and Eradication of human Trafficking crimes. The mode of the perpetrators who have many variations so that the government needs a complex system implementation, with the application Of Big Data based on the Internet Of Things (IoT) is believed to be able to be a reliable system for prevention, arrest and eradication of human trafficking criminal cases . Each mode is recorded in the main database so that it can be used as an analytical material to conduct supervision, control and policy determinants to realize Clean and Good Government for government agencies, especially in Directorate General of Immigration 


TEM Journal ◽  
2021 ◽  
pp. 1031-1038
Author(s):  
Ahmad Ghandour ◽  
Brendon J. Woodford

The Internet of Things is an important component of the smart technology era. It is the way the world is now moving at an accelerated pace. It has enormous benefits to individuals, groups, companies, and enterprises. Like any other technology, however, it brings ethical challenges requiring governments to develop a legal framework to address those concerns over this technology. This study investigates these challenges in the context of the United Arab Emirates as the government has imposed policies to safeguard the ethical use of the Internet of Things. The study concludes that IoT is a sought-after innovation in the UAE but suffers from deployment without compliance to current regulations and ethics which is becoming mandatory.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-8
Author(s):  
Sheng Peng ◽  
Linkai Zhu ◽  
Zhiming Cai ◽  
Wenjian Liu ◽  
Chunjiang He ◽  
...  

With the development of terminal technology and the expansion of application fields, the Internet of Things’ application value and service requirements continue to increase. Efficient data transmission is a reliable guarantee for the development and application of the Internet of Things. Blockchain technology provides a solution for storing and delivering distributed data. On this basis, taking the Industrial Internet of Things as the research object, a blockchain-based data transmission optimization method was established. First, an undirected complete graph model is used to describe the network scene. A matrix grid model is used to replace the randomly distributed set of data nodes. Then, a double optimization method is proposed. We designed the mathematical description and modeling method of the lattice matching decision problem and designed the artificial neural network to find the optimal solution to the problem. Finally, an example is used to verify the government data transmission method’s technical performance and packet loss rate. It has achieved at least 20% and 30% improvements in optimizing the network life of static aggregation nodes and data transmission, respectively. While improving the robustness of the network, it also shows a stable advantage in terms of network energy efficiency indicators.


2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (8) ◽  
pp. 2233-2242 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sautma Ronni Basana ◽  
Zeplin Jiwa Husada Tarigan ◽  
Widjojo Suprapto ◽  
Fransisca Andreani

Many people are aware of taking care of the global environment, so they demand environmentally friendly business activities. The government also has responded to the commotion by requiring companies to produce friendly and safe products or services to their customers. Hotel industries react to it by implementing the concept of green hotels. The purpose of this study is to examine whether the Internet of Things, strategic green purchasing and green operation have impacted green employee behavior in star-hotels in East Java. Eighty-two (82) questionnaires were distributed, but only 62 questionnaires were valid, with a response rate of 75.60 %. SEM-PLS (Structural Equation Modelling Partial Least Square) was used to analyze the data. The results show that the Internet of Things (IoT) has a significant impact on green hotel operation, with the T-statistic value of 0.378. green purchasing has a significant impact on green hotel operation, with the T-statistic value of 0.545, and green employee behavior, with the T-statistic value of 0.346. The Internet of things (IoT) has no significant impact on green employee behavior directly but through green hotel operation. The use of energy efficiency and the existence of good waste management as indicators of green hotel operation has an impact on green employee behavior of 0.346.


2013 ◽  
Vol 765-767 ◽  
pp. 1007-1010
Author(s):  
Yun Chang Sang ◽  
Xin Gao

With the development of technology and applications of the Internet of Things, Things technology and industry being the attention from the government to enterprises and research institutions at different levels. The guarantee of Things safety is an important prerequisite to promote the healthy development of the Internet of Things. Articles oriented networking current mainstream architecture research from the three levels of perception layer, transport layer and application layer, the security threat of the Internet of Things, and appropriate security measures, provided for the establishment of the security architecture of the Internet of Things theoretical reference.


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