Sequential deposition of hybrid halide perovskite starting both from lead iodide and lead chloride on the most widely employed substrates

2018 ◽  
Vol 657 ◽  
pp. 110-117 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vanira Trifiletti ◽  
Alessandro Cannavale ◽  
Andrea Listorti ◽  
Aurora Rizzo ◽  
Silvia Colella
2022 ◽  
Vol 520 ◽  
pp. 230783
Author(s):  
Dae Woo Kim ◽  
Eui Dae Jung ◽  
Chung Hyeon Jang ◽  
Ji A. Hong ◽  
Hye Seung Kim ◽  
...  

2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (10) ◽  
pp. 2591-2596 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yang Zhou ◽  
Zi-Jun Yong ◽  
Wei Zhang ◽  
Ju-Ping Ma ◽  
Aditya Sadhanala ◽  
...  

It is extremely difficult to achieve hybrid halide perovskite semiconductors with luminescence at wavelengths longer than 1.0 μm, because of the inherent limitation of their band gaps.


Coatings ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (12) ◽  
pp. 1208
Author(s):  
Siphelo Ngqoloda ◽  
Christopher J. Arendse ◽  
Theophillus F. Muller ◽  
Siphesihle S. Magubane ◽  
Clive J. Oliphant

Lead halide thin films, such as lead iodide (PbI2) and lead chloride (PbCl2), are used as precursor films for perovskite preparation, which is frequently achieved by vacuum thermal evaporation but rarely by the low-pressure chemical vapor deposition (CVD) method. Here, we report on the deposition of PbI2 and PbCl2 thin films on glass substrates by employing the low-pressure CVD method. The effect of the substrate temperature on the structure and morphology of the lead halide films is investigated. Crystalline films were realized for both lead halides, with PbI2 films showing high texture compared to the reduced texture of the PbCl2 films. Large lateral grain sizes were observed for the PbI2 films with a flat platelet grain morphology and an average grain size up to 734.2 ± 144.8 nm. PbCl2 films have columnar grains with an average grain size up to 386.7 ± 119.5 nm. The PbI2 films showed a band gap of about 2.4 eV, confirming its semiconducting properties, and the PbCl2 had a wide band gap of 4.3 eV, which shows the insulating properties of this material.


2015 ◽  
Vol 3 (17) ◽  
pp. 9285-9290 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Tuan Trinh ◽  
Xiaoxi Wu ◽  
Daniel Niesner ◽  
X.-Y. Zhu

Lead halide perovskite is emerging as a promising semiconductor material for thin film solar cells.


RSC Advances ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 5 (125) ◽  
pp. 103674-103679 ◽  
Author(s):  
Liang Qin ◽  
Longfeng Lv ◽  
Yu Ning ◽  
Chunhai Li ◽  
Qipeng Lu ◽  
...  

Perovskite films with well-controlled crystallinity and morphology in a modified sequential deposition process by using solvent mixtures, involving DMF and DMSO, exhibit excellent ASE performances with threshold of 54.10 μJ cm−2 and FWHM of 8.16 nm.


Molecules ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 26 (17) ◽  
pp. 5133
Author(s):  
Shui-Yang Lien ◽  
Chi-Wei Wang ◽  
Wen-Ray Chen ◽  
Chuan-Hsi Liu ◽  
Chih-Chieh Kang ◽  
...  

In recent years, the study of organic–inorganic halide perovskite as an optoelectronics material has been a significant line of research, and the power conversion efficiency of solar cells based on these materials has reached 25.5%. However, defects on the surface of the film are still a problem to be solved, and oxygen plasma is one of the ways to passivate surface defects. In order to avoid destroying the methylammonium lead iodide (MAPbI3), the influence of plasma powers on film was investigated and the cesium triiodide (CsPbI3) quantum dots (QDs) were doped into the film. In addition, it was found that oxygen plasma can enhance the mobility and carrier concentration of the MAPbI3 film.


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Paramvir Ahlawat ◽  
Haizhou Lu ◽  
Amita Ummadisingu ◽  
Haiyang Niu ◽  
Michele Invernizzi ◽  
...  

It is well established that the lack of understanding the crystallization process in two-step sequential deposition has a direct impact on efficiency, stability and reproducibility of perovskite solar cells. Here, we try to understand the solid-solid phase transition occuring during two-step sequential deposition of methylammonium lead iodide and formamidinium lead iodide. Using metadynamics, X-ray diffraction and Raman spectroscopy, we reveal the microscopic details of this process. We find that the formation of perovskite proceeds through intermediate structures and report polymorphs found for methylammonium lead iodide and formamidinium lead iodide. From simulations, we discover a possible crystallization pathway for the highly efficient metastable α-phase of formamidinium lead iodide. Guided by these simulations, we perform experiments that results in the room temperature crystallization of α-formamidinium lead iodide.


2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (17) ◽  
pp. 4765-4768 ◽  
Author(s):  
Thomas W. Kasel ◽  
Christopher H. Hendon

Nitrogen lone pairs unfavorably contribute to the valence band in hybrid halide perovskite architectures.


Author(s):  
Afshan Jamshaid ◽  
Zhendong Guo ◽  
Jeremy Hieulle ◽  
Collin Stecker ◽  
Robin Ohmann ◽  
...  

Incorporation of a certain amount of Cl ions into methylammonium lead iodide (MAPbI3) perovskite films and how these incorporated Cl ions affect the structural and electronic properties of these films...


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