scholarly journals The emission and scintillation properties of RRAT J2325−0530 at 154 MHz and 1.4 GHz

Author(s):  
B. W. Meyers ◽  
S. E. Tremblay ◽  
N. D. R. Bhat ◽  
R. M. Shannon ◽  
S. M. Ord ◽  
...  

AbstractRotating Radio Transients (RRATs) represent a relatively new class of pulsar, primarily characterised by their sporadic bursting emission of single pulses on time scales of minutes to hours. In addition to the difficulty involved in detecting these objects, low-frequency ( $ \lt 300\,\text{MHz}$ ) observations of RRATs are sparse, which makes understanding their broadband emission properties in the context of the normal pulsar population problematic. Here, we present the simultaneous detection of RRAT J2325−0530 using the Murchison Widefield Array (154 MHz) and Parkes radio telescope ( $1.4\,\text{GHz}$ ). On a single-pulse basis, we produce the first polarimetric profile of this pulsar, measure the spectral index ( $\alpha={-2.2\pm 0.1}$ ), pulse energy distributions, and present the pulse rates in the context of detections in previous epochs. We find that the distribution of time between subsequent pulses is consistent with a Poisson process and find no evidence of clustering over the $\sim\!1.5\,\text{h}$ observations. Finally, we are able to quantify the scintillation properties of RRAT J2325−0530 at 1.4 GHz, where the single pulses are modulated substantially across the observing bandwidth, and show that this characterisation is feasible even with irregular time sampling as a consequence of the sporadic emission behaviour.

2018 ◽  
Vol 869 (2) ◽  
pp. 181 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. Patel ◽  
D. Agarwal ◽  
M. Bhardwaj ◽  
M. M. Boyce ◽  
A. Brazier ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 922 (1) ◽  
pp. 43
Author(s):  
D. C. Good ◽  
B. C. Andersen ◽  
P. Chawla ◽  
K. Crowter ◽  
F. Q. Dong ◽  
...  

Abstract We report the discovery of seven new Galactic pulsars with the Canadian Hydrogen Intensity Mapping Experiment’s Fast Radio Burst (CHIME/FRB) backend. These sources were first identified via single pulses in CHIME/FRB, then followed up with CHIME/Pulsar. Four sources appear to be rotating radio transients, pulsar-like sources with occasional single-pulse emission with an underlying periodicity. Of those four sources, three have detected periods ranging from 220 ms to 2.726 s. Three sources have more persistent but still intermittent emission and are likely intermittent or nulling pulsars. We have determined phase-coherent timing solutions for the latter two. These seven sources are the first discovery of previously unknown Galactic sources with CHIME/FRB and highlight the potential of fast radio burst detection instruments to search for intermittent Galactic radio sources.


2018 ◽  
Vol 866 (2) ◽  
pp. 152
Author(s):  
B. J. Shapiro-Albert ◽  
M. A. McLaughlin ◽  
E. F. Keane

2011 ◽  
Vol 7 (S285) ◽  
pp. 104-104
Author(s):  
J. W. T. Hessels ◽  

SummaryThe LOw Frequency ARray (LOFAR) is a radio interferometric telescope that promises to open a largely unexplored window on transient sources in the “radio sky”, from time-scales of nanoseconds to years. An important aspect of this will be the study of radio-emitting neutron stars in their various incarnations: slow pulsars, young pulsars, millisecond pulsars, magnetars, rotating radio transients, intermittent pulsars, et cetera. Pulsars and their brethren are the prototype of the more general “fast transients”: sub-second, dispersed radio bursts which point the way to extreme, and potentially still unknown, phenomena. For instance, prompt radio bursts from supernovæ and other extra-galactic bursts have been hypothesized; these could prove to be powerful cosmological probes.This talk discussed LOFAR's impressive ability to observe pulsars and to enlarge greatly the discovery space for (even rarer) fast transients. It also presented the latest pulsar observations made during LOFAR's commissioning period. These are demonstrating powerful observing techniques that will be crucial for the next generation of radio telescopes as well as the effort to increase our understanding of the dynamic nature of the Universe.An expanded version of the talk can be found at http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2011A


2017 ◽  
Vol 848 (1) ◽  
pp. 72
Author(s):  
B.-Y. Cui ◽  
J. Boyles ◽  
M. A. McLaughlin ◽  
N. Palliyaguru

Author(s):  
Tara Murphy ◽  
David L. Kaplan ◽  
Martin E. Bell ◽  
J. R. Callingham ◽  
Steve Croft ◽  
...  

AbstractWe present low-frequency spectral energy distributions of 60 known radio pulsars observed with the Murchison Widefield Array telescope. We searched the GaLactic and Extragalactic All-sky Murchison Widefield Array survey images for 200-MHz continuum radio emission at the position of all pulsars in the Australia Telescope National Facility (ATNF) pulsar catalogue. For the 60 confirmed detections, we have measured flux densities in 20 × 8 MHz bands between 72 and 231 MHz. We compare our results to existing measurements and show that the Murchison Widefield Array flux densities are in good agreement.


2012 ◽  
Vol 8 (S291) ◽  
pp. 95-100 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Burke-Spolaor

AbstractSix years ago, the discovery of Rotating Radio Transients (RRATs) marked what appeared to be a new type of sparsely-emitting pulsar. Since 2006, more than 70 of these objects have been discovered in single-pulse searches of archival and new surveys. With a continual inflow of new information about the RRAT population in the form of new discoveries, multi-frequency follow ups, coherent timing solutions, and pulse rate statistics, a view is beginning to form of the place in the pulsar population RRATs hold. Here we review the properties of neutron stars discovered through single pulse searches. We first seek to clarify the definition of the term RRAT, emphasising that “the RRAT population” encompasses several phenomenologies. A large subset of RRATs appears to represent the tail of an extended distribution of pulsar nulling fractions and activity cycles; these objects present several key open questions remaining in this field.


2012 ◽  
Vol 8 (S291) ◽  
pp. 366-368
Author(s):  
Bingyi Cui ◽  
Jason Boyles ◽  
Maura McLaughlin ◽  
Nipuni Palliyaguru

AbstractThe rotating radio transients are sporadic pulsars which are difficult to detect through periodicity searches. By using a single-pulse search method, we can discover these sources, measure their periods, and determine timing solutions. Here we introduce our results on six RRATs based on Parkes and Green Bank Telescope (GBT) observations, along with a comparison of the spin-down properties of RRATs and normal pulsars.


2022 ◽  
Vol 21 (12) ◽  
pp. 314
Author(s):  
Shan-Ping You ◽  
Pei Wang ◽  
Xu-Hong Yu ◽  
Xiao-Yao Xie ◽  
Di Li ◽  
...  

Abstract We developed a GPU based single-pulse search pipeline (GSP) with a candidate-archiving database. Largely based upon the infrastructure of the open source PulsaR Exploration and Search Toolkit (PRESTO), GSP implements GPU acceleration of the de-dispersion and integrates a candidate-archiving database. We applied GSP to the data streams from the Commensal Radio Astronomy FAST Survey (CRAFTS), which resulted in quasi-real-time processing. The integrated candidate database facilitates synergistic usage of multiple machine-learning tools and thus improves efficient identification of radio pulsars such as rotating radio transients (RRATs) and fast radio bursts (FRBs). We first tested GSP on pilot CRAFTS observations with the FAST Ultra-Wide Band (UWB) receiver. GSP detected all pulsars known from the the Parkes multibeam pulsar survey in the corresponding sky area covered by the FAST-UWB. GSP also discovered 13 new pulsars. We measured the computational efficiency of GSP to be ∼120 times faster than the original PRESTO and ∼60 times faster than an MPI-parallelized version of PRESTO.


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