A design of analog VDD generator for passive UHF RFID Tag in 90 nm CMOS

2014 ◽  
Vol 7 (5) ◽  
pp. 507-513 ◽  
Author(s):  
Smail Hassouni ◽  
Hassan Qjidaa

This paper introduces a VDD generator for the ultrahigh frequency (UHF) passive Radio-frequency identification (RFID) tag, consisting of an RF-limiter, an NMOS rectifier, a DC-limiter, and a regulator. The proposed NMOS rectifier utilizes diode-connected native NMOS transistors with ultralow-threshold voltage instead of Schottky diodes. The theoretical equations for predicting the performance of the VDD generator are provided and verified by both simulation results in 90 nm CMOS process. The proposed VDD generator generates a 1.19-V stable output voltage with low-power dissipation and a 26.96% larger power conversion efficiency under conditions of 50 Ω antenna, 900 MHz, −23 dBm input power and 1 M DC output load. The chip area of the proposed VDD generator is only 105 × 85 μm. The simulation results indicated that the presented novel VDD generator is capable to provide efficient, stable, and input-independent power supply for Passive UHF RFID tag

2013 ◽  
Vol 816-817 ◽  
pp. 957-961
Author(s):  
Feng Ying Huang ◽  
Jun Wang ◽  
Yu Sen Xu ◽  
Ji Wei Huang

This paper proposes a new synchronized serial-parallel CRC(Cycle Redundancy Check) with PIE(Pulse Interval Encoding) decoding circuit for the UHF(Ultra-High Frequency) RFID(Radio Frequency Identification), which is based on the ISO/IEC 18000-6C standards protocol. The parallel algorithm of CRC circuit is derived, and the serial or parallel CRC circuit on RFID tag chip is evaluated in this paper. Finally, the designed circuit is simulated and analyzed on the FPGA platform. Simulation results show that the proposed circuit meets the communication requirement of the protocol and addresses the problem of low data processing rate of conventional serial CRC circuit, as well as implements 1 to 8 degree of parallelism of the parallel CRC circuit for UHF RFID.


2020 ◽  
Vol 29 (14) ◽  
pp. 2050234 ◽  
Author(s):  
Peiqing Han ◽  
Zhaofeng Zhang ◽  
Niansong Mei

A reconfigurable architecture is presented to be compatible with conventional passive operating mode and active mode for ultrahigh frequency (UHF) and radio-frequency identification (RFID) tag. The transceiver with frequency locked on-chip oscillator is proposed to increase the read range of RFID system and the lifetime of tag. The transceiver is fabricated in 0.18[Formula: see text][Formula: see text]m standard CMOS process with the active area of 0.246[Formula: see text]mm2. For passive mode, the sensitivity of tag is [Formula: see text][Formula: see text]dBm. For the active mode, the sensitivity is [Formula: see text][Formula: see text]dBm only consuming 1.2[Formula: see text][Formula: see text]W under the supply voltage of 0.8[Formula: see text]V. The output power is [Formula: see text][Formula: see text]dBm for active transmitting mode and the power consumption is 450[Formula: see text][Formula: see text]W under the supply voltage of 1[Formula: see text]V.


Author(s):  
Songting Li ◽  
Cong Li ◽  
Lei Cai ◽  
Yu Xiao ◽  
Zhipeng Luo ◽  
...  

Sensors ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 19 (9) ◽  
pp. 1982 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jamal Zaid ◽  
Abdulhadi E. Abdulhadi ◽  
Tayeb A. Denidni

In this paper, a miniaturized Ultra High Frequency Radio Frequency Identification (UHF-RFID) tag-based sensor antenna using a magneto- dielectric substrate (MDS) for wireless identification and sensor applications is presented. Two models of RFID tag-based sensors are designed, fabricated and measured. The first model uses two RFID tags; both of the tags are incorporated with two RFID chips. A passive sensor is also integrated in one of the proposed tags to serve as a sensor node, while the other tag is used as a reference node. Based on the difference in the minimum power required to activate the reference and sensor nodes, the sensed data (temperature or humidity) can be determined. The magneto-dielectric substrate layer is placed underneath the patch antenna to reduce the size of the proposed sensor by about 75% compared to a conventional RFID tag-based sensor. The magneto-dielectric layer is thin enough to embed in the planer circuit. To reduce the size of the proposed sensor, a multi-port tag for including the reference and sensor node in one antenna is also presented. The proposed RFID tag-based sensors have several features such as small size, they are completely capable for two objectives at the same time and easy to integrate with a planer circuit.


2014 ◽  
Vol 513-517 ◽  
pp. 2938-2942
Author(s):  
Wei Lv ◽  
Xin An Wang ◽  
Ji Ting Su

This paper presents a novel low-power digital baseband for UHF RFID tag. The design is complied with a modified ISO 18000-6C protocol. In order to reduce the peak power, module-reuse and other advanced low power techniques are applied. And a novel baseband architecture is discussed, which fulfills the protocol functions and reduces power consumption. The whole tag chip, including digital baseband, RF/analog frontend and memory, has been taped out using TSMC 0.18um CMOS process. The chip area is 89234 um2 excluding test pads. Its power consumption is 11.63uw under 1.1v power supply.


The Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) technology has been increasingly used for various application such as tracking of products, smart cards, identification, item management, security etc. In this paper, the performance parameter of the passive UHF RFID tag antenna has been studied for four different substrate materials viz., FR4 epoxy, PET, Rogers 4350, Taconic TLY materials. A simple meandered dipole antenna has been designed using a T-match stub for impedance matching of the tag antenna with the attached RFID chip. These different substrates are then designed separately, for the same antenna geometry. The effect of using these substrates on RFID tag antenna parameters such as reflection coefficient, antenna gain, VWSR, radiation pattern, impedance, ease of optimization level, read range, and radiation efficiency are then observed.


2014 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 65-74 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gianfranco Andia Vera ◽  
Yvan Duroc ◽  
Smail Tedjini

This paper discusses novel methodologies for the characterization of harmonic signals generated by wireless powered devices, i.e. passive ultra-high frequency (UHF) radio frequency identification (RFID) tags, due to the wireless power transferred from reader to tag. Theoretical aspects, as well as measurements to characterize these non-linear phenomena are exposed. Particular care is taken to explain the analysis methodology and setup for two kinds of characterization measurements: radiated and conducted. The existence of harmonic signals carrying information is exploited in an advanced application example. A dual-band RFID tag is designed to increase the backscattered harmonic level in the tag-to-reader link. Measurement of this dual band tag demonstrates the exploitation of the hitherto neglected harmonic power; it also opens the door to more advanced applications exploiting the harmonic-link communication.


2014 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 99 ◽  
Author(s):  
Luigi Patrono

Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) and Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) have received an ever-increasing attention in recent years, mainly because they represent two of the most important technologies enabling the Internet of Things vision. Although designed originally with different objectives, WSN and RFID represent two complementary technologies whose integration might increase their functionalities and extend their range of applications. However, important technological issues must still be solved in order to fully exploit the potentialities offered by such integration. In this work, an innovative RFID-WSN integration approach is presented and validated. It relies on the interconnection of a new-generation, long-range, EPCglobal Class-1 Generation-2 Ultra-High-Frequency (UHF) RFID tag with a commercial WSN node via the I2C interface. Experimental results have demonstrated the effectiveness of the proposed approach compared to existing solution in the literature. Interesting application scenarios enabled by the proposed RFID-WSN integration approach are briefly summarized at the end of the paper.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document