Irreversible Transition from GaO6 Octahedra to GaO4 Tetrahedra for Improved Electrochemical Stability in Ga-Doped Li(Ni0.9Co0.1)O2

2021 ◽  
Vol 60 (5) ◽  
pp. 3015-3024
Author(s):  
Xinru Ge ◽  
Jing Yu ◽  
Liheng Zhu ◽  
Zeneng Deng ◽  
Jiliang Zhang ◽  
...  
2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (5) ◽  
pp. 1429-1461 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiaona Li ◽  
Jianwen Liang ◽  
Xiaofei Yang ◽  
Keegan R. Adair ◽  
Changhong Wang ◽  
...  

This review focuses on fundamental understanding, various synthesis routes, chemical/electrochemical stability of halide-based lithium superionic conductors, and their potential applications in energy storage as well as related challenges.


Metals ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 256
Author(s):  
Florentina Golgovici ◽  
Mariana Prodana ◽  
Florentina Gina Ionascu ◽  
Ioana Demetrescu

The purpose of our study is to compare the behavior of two reprocessed dental alloys (NiCr and CoCr) at different temperatures considering the idea that food and drinks in the oral cavity create various compositions at different pH levels; the novelty is the investigation of temperature effect on corrosion parameters and ion release of dental alloys. Electrochemical stability was studied together with morphology, elemental composition and ions release determination. The results obtained are in good concordance: electrochemistry studies reveal that the corrosion rate is increasing by increasing the temperature. From SEM coupled with EDS, the oxide film formed on the surface of the alloys is stable at low temperatures and a trend to break after 310K. ICP-MS results evidence that in accordance with increasing temperature, the quantities of ions released from the alloys immersed in artificial saliva also increase, though they still remain small, less than 20 ppm.


2021 ◽  
Vol 1885 (3) ◽  
pp. 032004
Author(s):  
Qichao Pan ◽  
Zuwei Zhang ◽  
Yaqiong Zhang ◽  
Yaopeng Zhang ◽  
Bo Zhu

Materials ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (12) ◽  
pp. 3221
Author(s):  
Annalisa Paolone ◽  
Sergio Brutti

The electrochemical stability windows (ESW) of selected ionic liquids have been calculated by comparing different computational approaches previously suggested in the literature. The molecular systems under study are based on di-alkyl imidazolium and tetra-alkyl ammonium cations coupled with two different imide anions (namely, bis-fluorosulfonyl imide and bis-trifluoromethyl sulfonyl imide), for which an experimental investigation of the ESW is available. Thermodynamic oxidation and reduction potentials have here been estimated by different models based on calculations either on single ions or on ionic couples. Various Density Functional Theory (DFT) functionals (MP2, B3LYP, B3LYP including a polarizable medium and empirical dispersion forces) were exploited. Both vertical and adiabatic transitions between the starting states and the oxidized or reduced states were considered. The approach based on calculations on ionic couples is not able to reproduce the experimental data, whatever the used DFT functional. The best quantitative agreement is obtained by calculations on single ions when the MP2 functional in vacuum is considered and the transitions between differently charged states are vertical (purely electronic without the relaxation of the structure). The B3LYP functional underestimates the ESW. The inclusion of a polar medium excessively widens the ESW, while a large shrinkage of the ESW is obtained by adopting an adiabatic transition scheme instead of a vertical transition one.


2021 ◽  
Vol 415 ◽  
pp. 128987
Author(s):  
Emerson Coy ◽  
Visnja Babacic ◽  
Luis Yate ◽  
Karol Załęski ◽  
Yeonho Kim ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Lucas Scalon ◽  
Alfredo Leithold Neto ◽  
Luis O. Araujo ◽  
Soraia Zaioncz ◽  
João B. Floriano ◽  
...  

RSC Advances ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 662-670
Author(s):  
Palaniappan Nagarajan ◽  
Ivan S. Cole ◽  
Aleksey Kuznetsov ◽  
Sivakumar Manickam

Terbium functionalized graphene oxide interacted with an Mg2+ surface by the active side of GO.


Materials ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (14) ◽  
pp. 3840
Author(s):  
Adrien Méry ◽  
Steeve Rousselot ◽  
David Lepage ◽  
Mickaël Dollé

All-solid-state lithium batteries (ASSLB) are very promising for the future development of next generation lithium battery systems due to their increased energy density and improved safety. ASSLB employing Solid Polymer Electrolytes (SPE) and Solid Composite Electrolytes (SCE) in particular have attracted significant attention. Among the several expected requirements for a battery system (high ionic conductivity, safety, mechanical stability), increasing the energy density and the cycle life relies on the electrochemical stability window of the SPE or SCE. Most published works target the importance of ionic conductivity (undoubtedly a crucial parameter) and often identify the Electrochemical Stability Window (ESW) of the electrolyte as a secondary parameter. In this review, we first present a summary of recent publications on SPE and SCE with a particular focus on the analysis of their electrochemical stability. The goal of the second part is to propose a review of optimized and improved electrochemical methods, leading to a better understanding and a better evaluation of the ESW of the SPE and the SCE which is, once again, a critical parameter for high stability and high performance ASSLB applications.


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