Revealing Mechanism of Li3PO4 Coating Suppressed Surface Oxygen Release for Commercial Ni-Rich Layered Cathodes

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (8) ◽  
pp. 7445-7455 ◽  
Author(s):  
Qingmeng Gan ◽  
Ning Qin ◽  
Zhenyu Wang ◽  
Zhiqiang Li ◽  
Youhuan Zhu ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Surface Oxygen ◽  
Oxygen Release ◽  
Layered Cathodes

scholarly journals Interfacial gliding-driven lattice oxygen release in layered cathodes

2021 ◽  
pp. 100695
Author(s):  
Congli Sun ◽  
Xiaobin Liao ◽  
Haoyang Peng ◽  
Chenyu Zhang ◽  
Gustaaf Van Tendeloo ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Lattice Oxygen ◽  
Oxygen Release ◽  
Layered Cathodes

Alzheimer’s Disease: Erythrocyte 2,3-diphosphoglycerate Content and Circulating Erythropoietin

2019 ◽  
Vol 16 (9) ◽  
pp. 834-835
Author(s):  
Petter Järemo ◽  
Alenka Jejcic ◽  
Vesna Jelic ◽  
Tasmin Shahnaz ◽  
Homira Behbahani ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Alzheimer’S Disease ◽  
Alzheimer's Disease ◽  
Cognitive Impairment ◽  
Cell Damage ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Red Cell ◽  
Oxygen Release ◽  
Regulatory Pathways ◽  
Β Amyloid ◽  
2,3 Dpg

Background: Alzheimer’s Disease (AD) features the accumulation of β-amyloid in erythrocytes. The subsequent red cell damage may well affect their oxygen-carrying capabilities. 2,3- diphosphoglycerate (2,3-DPG) binds to the hemoglobin thereby promoting oxygen release. It is theorized that 2,3-DPG is reduced in AD and that the resulting hypoxia triggers erythropoietin (EPO) release. Methods & Objective: To explore this theory, we analyzed red cell 2,3-DPG content and EPO in AD, mild cognitive impairment, and the control group, subjective cognitive impairment. Results: We studied (i) 2,3-DPG in red cells, and (ii) circulating EPO in AD, and both markers were unaffected by dementia. Disturbances of these oxygen-regulatory pathways do not appear to participate in brain hypoxia in AD.

Chemisorption of ethylene on nickel surfaces with preadsorbed oxygen

1981 ◽  
Vol 46 (2) ◽  
pp. 340-353
Author(s):  
Pavel Zachař ◽  
Zdeněk Bastl ◽  
Jakub Adámek
Keyword(s):  
Gas Phase ◽  
Phase Analysis ◽  
Oxygen Concentration ◽  
Electrical Resistance ◽  
High Vacuum ◽  
Volumetric Method ◽  
Surface Oxygen ◽  
Oxygen Chemisorption ◽  
Thin Polycrystalline ◽  
Total Adsorption

Chemisorption of ethylene was studied on thin polycrystalline layers of nickel prepared by metal deposition in high vacuum and modified by preadsorbed oxygen. The volumetric method combined with the gas-phase analysis and the measurement of the electrical resistance changes of these layers were used. Already small amounts of preadsorbed oxygen of the order of 10-2 of the monolayer affect rather substantially the extent of ethylene chemisorption. The extent of the initial irreversible chemisorption and also the total adsorption of ethylene as a function of the amount of preadsorbed oxygen have a maximum at the surface oxygen concentration of 3 . 1013 molecule cm-2. The adsorption accompanied by the extensive dissociation of ethylene C-H bonds proceeds predominantly on nickel atoms with lower coordination (atoms on the microcrystal edges, corner atoms, etc.), where also oxygen chemisorption proceeds preferentially.

Bulk Mg-doping and surface polypyrrole-coating enable high-rate and long-life for Ni-rich layered cathodes

2021 ◽  
Vol 412 ◽  
pp. 128625
Author(s):  
Haifeng Yu ◽  
Huawei Zhu ◽  
Zhaofeng Yang ◽  
Miaomiao Liu ◽  
Hao Jiang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
High Rate ◽  
Mg Doping ◽  
Long Life ◽  
Layered Cathodes

Bifunctional citrate-Ni0.9Co0.1(OH)x layer coated fluorine-doped hematite for simultaneous hole extraction and injection towards efficient photoelectrochemical water oxidation

Nanoscale ◽  
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Peng Wang ◽  
Feng Li ◽  
Xuefeng Long ◽  
Tong Wang ◽  
Huan Chai ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Surface Modification ◽  
Oxygen Evolution ◽  
Oxygen Evolution Reaction ◽  
Water Oxidation ◽  
Surface Oxygen ◽  
Co Catalyst ◽  
Photoelectrochemical Water Oxidation

Surface modification by loading a water oxidation co-catalyst (WOC) is generally considered to be an efficient means to optimize the sluggish surface oxygen evolution reaction (OER) of hematite photoanode for...

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