Porous Tin Oxide Nanosheets with Enhanced Conversion Efficiency as Dye-Sensitized Solar Cell Electrode

2014 ◽  
Vol 118 (30) ◽  
pp. 16856-16862 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiaoqian Xu ◽  
Fangjian Qiao ◽  
Liyun Dang ◽  
Qingyi Lu ◽  
Feng Gao
2018 ◽  
Vol 273 ◽  
pp. 146-153 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nurnaeimah Jamalullail ◽  
Ili Salwani Mohamad ◽  
Mohd Natashah Norizan ◽  
Norsuria Mahmed

Dye sensitized solar cell (DSSC) is a well-known photovoltaic device that is used for low power application. One of the main components for DSSC is semiconductor material photoanode which will provide the pathway for electron transportation and thus determine the energy conversion efficiency of the DSSC. The most commonly used material for the semiconductor photoanode is titanium dioxide (TiO2).TiO2is a semiconductor material with wide bandgap material that is existed in three crystalline phase; rutile, anatase and brookite. This paper emphasizes the best annealing temperature for commercialized TiO2, 98% anatase powder where the temperature varies from 300 oC – 600 oC. Through this research, the best annealing temperature for anatase TiO2photoanode is at 420 °C (0.094%) with the crystallite size of 18.76 nm and particle size of 19 nm that is favorable for the dye attached and thus enhances the energy conversion efficiency of the DSSC.


2020 ◽  
Vol 95 (2) ◽  
pp. 439-446
Author(s):  
M. Z. Toe ◽  
S. Y. Pung ◽  
K. A. Yaacob ◽  
A. Matsuda ◽  
W. K. Tan ◽  
...  

2017 ◽  
Vol 870 ◽  
pp. 465-469
Author(s):  
Kazuaki Tamiya ◽  
Kanta Sugii ◽  
Kozo Taguchi

Carbon nanotubes are one of the materials that can replace platinum as DSSC’s counter electrode. By utilizing carbon nanotubes (CNT), which is an organic material in place of platinum it is possible to create an inexpensive solar cell. However, there are still many problems with CNT such as low conversion compared with platinum and fast degradation in CNT. At the present time, it is to be large surface area when we fabricate CNT electrode sintered at 500°C with Electrophoretic Deposition (EPD). We measured how conversion efficiency changed by changing sintering temperatures. As a result, when CNT electrode sintered at 500°C, conversion efficiency was the highest and it was 2.46%.


2012 ◽  
Vol 61 (12) ◽  
pp. 1994-1999 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hong Chan Ma ◽  
Damisih ◽  
Maryane Putri ◽  
Jong Hoon Cheon ◽  
Jae Hong Kim ◽  
...  

2010 ◽  
Vol 2010 ◽  
pp. 1-9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chuen-Shii Chou ◽  
Chin-Min Hsiung ◽  
Chun-Po Wang ◽  
Ru-Yuan Yang ◽  
Ming-Geng Guo

This study investigates the applicability of a counter electrode with aP-type semiconductor oxide (such as NiO) on a dye-sensitized solar cell (DSSC). The counter electrode is fabricated by depositing an NiO film on top of a Pt film, which has been deposited on a Fluorine-doped tin oxide (FTO) glass using an ion-sputtering coater (or E-beam evaporator), using a simple spin coating method. This study also examines the effect of the average thickness ofTiO2film deposited on a working electrode upon the power conversion efficiency of a DSSC. This study shows that the power conversion efficiency of a DSSC with a Pt(E)/NiO counter electrode (4.28%) substantially exceeds that of a conventional DSSC with a Pt(E) counter electrode (3.16%) on which a Pt film was deposited using an E-beam evaporator. This result is attributed to the fact that the NiO film coated on the Pt(E) counter electrode improves the electrocatalytic activity of the counter electrode.


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