Light-responsive fluids based on reversible wormlike micelle to rodlike micelle transitions

RSC Advances ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 6 (51) ◽  
pp. 45673-45680 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhiyu Xia ◽  
Kangle Jia ◽  
Xuefeng Li ◽  
Jinfeng Dong

A new family of rheological responsive fluids based on azobenzene surfactant and 5-methyl salicylic acid binary mixtures is developed due to the light-induced reversible transitions between wormlike micelles and rodlike micelles.

2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Xi Yu ◽  
Xiaodi Hu ◽  
Maria Pop ◽  
Nicole Wernet ◽  
Frank Kirschhöfer ◽  
...  

AbstractSalicylic acid is a phenolic phytohormone which controls plant growth and development. A methyl ester (MSA) derivative thereof is volatile and involved in plant-insect or plant-plant communication. Here we show that the nematode-trapping fungus Duddingtonia flagrans uses a methyl-salicylic acid isomer, 6-MSA as morphogen for spatiotemporal control of trap formation and as chemoattractant to lure Caenorhabditis elegans into fungal colonies. 6-MSA is the product of a polyketide synthase and an intermediate in the biosynthesis of arthrosporols. The polyketide synthase (ArtA), produces 6-MSA in hyphal tips, and is uncoupled from other enzymes required for the conversion of 6-MSA to arthrosporols, which are produced in older hyphae. 6-MSA and arthrosporols both block trap formation. The presence of nematodes inhibits 6-MSA and arthrosporol biosyntheses and thereby enables trap formation. 6-MSA and arthrosporols are thus morphogens with some functions similar to quorum-sensing molecules. We show that 6-MSA is important in interkingdom communication between fungi and nematodes.


2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Xi Yu ◽  
Xiaodi Hu ◽  
Maria Pop ◽  
Nicole Wernet ◽  
Frank Kirschhöfer ◽  
...  

Soft Matter ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 14 (44) ◽  
pp. 9020-9035 ◽  
Author(s):  
Paul F. Salipante ◽  
Stephen E. Meek ◽  
Steven D. Hudson

Simultaneous flow and pressure fluctuations show the relationship between breakage of wormlike micelles and flow rate jumps in capillary constrictions.


Soft Matter ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 14 (22) ◽  
pp. 4445-4452 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wanli Kang ◽  
Yilu Zhao ◽  
Pengxiang Wang ◽  
Zhe Li ◽  
Xiaoyu Hou ◽  
...  

Responsive wormlike micelles (WLMs) constructed by different carboxylic acids are fascinating.


Soft Matter ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 14 (41) ◽  
pp. 8378-8389 ◽  
Author(s):  
Francis Choi ◽  
Edgar J. Acosta

The hydrophilic–lipophilic-difference framework predicts the oil and salinity required to induce wormlike micelle formation from surfactant–water systems.


2004 ◽  
Vol 59 (11-12) ◽  
pp. 856-862 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jinying Peng ◽  
Xiaojun Deng ◽  
Shihai Jia ◽  
Jianhua Huang ◽  
Xuexia Miao ◽  
...  

We investigated the role of the salicylic acid (SA) signaling pathway in defense responses of tomato plants to the herbivore, cotton bollworm. After exposure to the cotton bollworm, tomato leaves rapidly accumulated a high level of SA. The transcription of PR1 and BGL2 genes, the marker genes of SA pathway, was up-regulated. An enhanced endogenous SA level was accompanied by an increase in the endogenous H2O2 level as compared with controls. Spraying tomato plants with a solution containing either SA or methyl salicylic acid (Me-SA), the H2O2 level dramatically increased. These data proved that the SA pathway was involved in the tomato plant defense responses to the herbivore.


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