scholarly journals The Impact of Enterprise Resources Planning Implementation in Cross-Functional for Sharing Knowledge and Quality Information in Preparing the Financial Statements

2019 ◽  
Vol 130 ◽  
pp. 01041
Author(s):  
Zeplin Jiwa Husada Tarigan ◽  
Sautma Ronni Basana ◽  
Widjojo Suprapto

Enterprise Resources Planning (ERP) has been adopted by the manufacturing and service industries to improve the performance of the company. It helps construct the company's financial statements. There are two main questions: first, how the influence of implementing ERP can enhance the good integration andsecond, how sharing between departments can affect the quality of information so that the process of making the company's monthly financial reports on time. For company management in East Java, one successful indicator is the on-schedule monthly financial reports. Based on the results there are 102 questionnaires returned, but only 58 replies are coming from the finance and accounting department. Eight questionnaires were incomplete, therefore discharged. As many as 50 questionnaires can be further processed. The results of this study find that ERP implementation gives a positive impact to cross-functional departments and sharing knowledge. However, the impact of cross-functional department does not affect the sharing knowledge because many heads of departments find it difficult to discuss and understand businessprocesses in other departments. The cross functional departments and the sharing of information have a significant influence on the quality of company information. Last, cross-functional departments and thequality of information affect the financial statement.

2016 ◽  
Vol 12 (3) ◽  
pp. 125-134
Author(s):  
A. Bruce Caster ◽  
Wanda K. Causseaux

Business students are generally introduced to LIFO and FIFO in their first accounting course. However, that introduction generally focuses exclusively on computing ending inventory and cost of goods sold.  Students are rarely challenged to compute or analyze the impacts of LIFO and FIFO on the income statement, balance sheet, or cash flow statement.  This paper presents a hypothetical case designed to provide a framework within which students can compute, analyze, and discuss the financial statement impacts and economic impacts of choosing one or the other of these accounting methods.  The questions in this case also address the effects of this choice on financial indicators like liquidity ratios, the impacts of each method on quality of earnings, and the potential impacts of IFRS convergence on companies that are currently using LIFO.One important feature of this case is its adaptability to support a variety of learning outcomes in different courses.  This flexibility results from making the questions posed in the case as independent of each other as possible.  That independence allows a professor to select only the questions that support the learning outcomes for that professor’s specific course.  The teaching notes discuss in detail possible course applications and uses of this case.


2021 ◽  
Vol 39 (10) ◽  
Author(s):  
Dirvi Surya Abbas ◽  
Tubagus Ismail ◽  
Muhamad Taqi ◽  
Helmi Yazid

The aim of this study would be to see how independence commissioners, internal auditors, and size of the company affect the financial statement reputation of companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange that produce basic industrial and chemical products (IDX). The findings revealed that having an impartial board of commissioners had a substantial positive impact on financial statement transparency, while having an audit committee and a large corporation had no significant impact. Based on the findings of data analysis research, the audit committee cannot boost the accuracy of the company's financial statements, according to this report. Meanwhile, one of the audit committee's responsibilities is to enhance the accuracy of the company's financial reports such that the details in the financial statements remains current and trustworthy. The internal auditors cannot improve the integrity of the company's financial statements based on the results of data analysis testing. In the meantime, one of the internal auditors tasks is to improve the accuracy of the company's financial reports so that the financial statements' details remain current and reliable. The audit committee cannot enhance the credibility of the company's financial statements based on the findings of data analysis research.  


2004 ◽  
Vol 14 (3) ◽  
pp. 433-451 ◽  
Author(s):  
William E. Shafer

Abstract:There is a long-running debate among legal scholars regarding the propriety and enforceability of SEC attempts to mandate disclosures of antisocial or illegal corporate activities that do not materially impact a company’s financial statements. This debate was recently revived by the issuance of SEC Staff Accounting Bulletin 99, Materiality in Financial Statements (SEC 1999), which suggests that quantitatively immaterial information relating to unlawful transactions or regulatory non-compliance should be considered for disclosure. This issue has important implications for the accounting profession, although it has generally been ignored in the accounting literature. This paper reviews legal and ethical considerations raised by the issue of qualitative disclosures, and also presents the results of a preliminary empirical test of the impact of such disclosures on financial statement users’ judgments. The results of this study indicate that investors consider the nondisclosure of immaterial illegal acts to be unethical, and reject suggestions that such information lacks moral intensity. The results also suggest that immaterial illegal acts have a significant effect on investors’ perceptions of the quality of corporate management and the likelihood of investment in a company. This effect was more pronounced when the illegal act was combined with self-dealing on the part of corporate executives.


2017 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 122-133
Author(s):  
Arik Susbiyani

This study aimed to examine the influence of the financial statements on local revenue by using the results of the examination opinion as moderating variable. The study used Legitimacy Theory to explain and analyze the relationship between variables. The population in the study was all the districts and cities in Indonesia totaling 497 county and city governments. The sampling method used in the study was judgment sampling. Samples that met the criteria of the study were 116 local governments. The analytical tool used in this research was the analysis of MRA (Moderated Regression Analysis). The results showed that the effects of the partial test of the quality of financial reports to local revenues were not significant positive effects. While the partial test results stating the influence of audit opinion on local revenue having positive effects were not significant. Other results showed that the interaction between the results of the examination opinion to the quality of financial statements was insignificant on the quality of financial statements. In other words, the results of the examination opinions moderated (strengthened) the relationship between quality of financial report on local revenue of district and city governments in Indonesia.


2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 96-109
Author(s):  
Patricia Diana ◽  
Chermian Eforis ◽  
Maria Stefani Osesoga

The purpose of this study was to examine the impact of the implementation of Sistem Informasi Manajemen Daerah (SIMDA) toward financial report quality of local government in Nias Selatan. The Indonesian government has encouraged each region to implement Sistem Informasi Manajemen Daerah (SIMDA). SIMDA is an e-government system developed by the Deputi Pengawasan Bidang Penyelenggaraan Keuangan Daerah in order to improve internal control in regional reporting, including local government financial reports. The study was conducted using a survey method to provide the questionnaries to Kepala Sub Bagian Keuangan, Kepala Sub Bagian Program, and Bendahara in 63 Satuan Kerja Perangkat Daerah (SKPD) Nias Selatan. The data used in this study was primary data. There were 154 questionnaries distributed for this research, but only 140 questionnaries returned and used in this research. Data processing using SPSS 24 application with simple regression method.    The result of this study was implementation of Sistem Informasi Manajemen Daerah (SIMDA) has significant impact toward financial report quality of local government in Nias Selatan.   Keywords        : financial report quality, local government financial statements, SIMDA


2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (4) ◽  
pp. 88-94
Author(s):  
Mohammad Rokibul Kabir

The research aims to evaluate the impact of Enterprise Resources Planning (ERP) implementation on the productivity and profitability of BSRM Steels Limited. The study focuses on addressing the gap in technology adoption literature by undertaking an empirical comparison of the impact of ERP implementation. Five productivity variables called service time, lead time, inventory turnover, output-input ratio, and warehouse cost are evaluated. Gross Profit Margin represents profitability as ERP is mainly implemented in the inventory management system of BSRM. Paired sample t-tests between the pre and post ERP performances have been used to evaluate the impact of ERP. Ten years' data ranging from 2010 to 2019 have been considered for the study.  Five years' data (2010-2014) consist of before ERP period, and the other five years' data (2015-2019) represent after ERP implementation period. The study reveals that both the productivity and profitability of BSRM have significantly improved after ERP implementation. This paper will have an impactful contribution to the academic literature of technology adoption in the manufacturing sector, particularly for ERP implementation in the steel industry of Bangladesh, which could be supportive for further study on the topic.


2020 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 167
Author(s):  
Anastasya A. Lasabuda ◽  
Jenny Morasa ◽  
Victorina Z. Tirayoh

All government entities using funds from national and regional budgets must prepare financial reports referring to government accounting standards which regulated in government regulation No 71 in 2010 and start begin on 2015. The regional goverment financial reports required to be properly according to applicable regulation. Financial reports regional was a responsibility and performance picture in an accounting periods. The purpose of this study was to analyze the accrual basis implementation of SAP No 71 years 2010 and to know the impact ot the financial statement presentation on BPKAD in North Sulawesi Province. Methods used is descriptive qualitative, through observation, interview, analysis and make inferences. The research results showed the application of the base accrued in BPKAD of North Sulawesi Province in the presentation of the financial statements was in accordance with SAP No 71 years 2010. The impact caused by the accounting system based accrual that this report financial more than easier, quick and integrated, and can tell about information budget expended and can be monitored directly by the management to decision maker.


2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (4) ◽  
pp. 526-539
Author(s):  
Shella Yolan Anggraini ◽  
Nadirsyah Nadirsyah

The objectives of the research are to examine the impact of adoption of IFRS in Indonesia on quality of financial statement information in terms of relevance and reliability and to examines information asymetry. The Relevance is measured by combined value relevance of book value of equity and net income, reliability is measured by absolute discretionary accrual as an inverse measure, and information asymetry is measured by bid ask spread. Data were collected from the financial statements of the manufacture companies that listed at Indonesia Stock Exchange. Research conduct in 6 years (2009-2014). By using purposive sampling and balanced panel data, there are 31 companies fulfilling the sample criteria. Multiple linier regression and paired sample t-test model is used to test the hypothesis. The results showed that there is an increasing quality of financial statement information after the adoption of IFRS but no difference in information asymmetry after the adoption of IFRS


2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (4.34) ◽  
pp. 208
Author(s):  
Islahuzzaman . ◽  
Syafdinal . ◽  
Syakieb Arsalan ◽  
Maya Lisa Aryanti

A financial statement is a crucial matter since its quality is declining. This research developed and tested a theoretical model which identified factors directly or indirectly contributing to the financial statement quality, namely audit committee and internal audit; meanwhile, external audit and corporate governance were considered as antecedent factors having impact on the report. The objective of the research is to gain insight on such factors. The objective of the research is to gain insights on factors that affect such reports. The findings showed consistent evidence supporting the theoretical model. They also showed how AC and IA simultaneously and partially impacted the quality of financial statements (QFS). AC and IA directly or indirectly affect the quality of the financial statement. They also have indirect effects through CG and EA in enhancing the quality to 77%. 


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (12) ◽  
pp. 884-893
Author(s):  
Widya Andelina ◽  
Aprih Santoso

The research aims to study the impact of the role of internal audit, the application of regional accounting systems, and human resource competencies on the quality of financial statements. A sample of 141 employees according to the purposive sampling method and by distributing questionnaires. It turned out that the questionnaire returned was only from 138 employees. Data analyzed through moderate regression analysis (MRA) from the SPSS program. The results of the study stated that the role of internal audit has a negative impact on the quality of financial statements, the application of regional accounting systems and human resource competencies have a positive impact on the quality of financial statements


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