scholarly journals The Analysis of the Meaning of the Person’s Internal World as a Basis of Self-Efficacy in the Educational System

2020 ◽  
Vol 159 ◽  
pp. 09012
Author(s):  
Fatima Tashimova ◽  
Aidana Rizulla ◽  
Galiya Ibrayeva ◽  
Gulnar Abdullina ◽  
Bakhtiyar Nurumov

The formation of the subject of the education system is inextricably linkedwith factors of self-knowledge and self-awareness that includes the knowledge of one’s own inner world. The inner world was associated with mental processes, conscious and unconscious factors, feelings and emotions, semantic reality. In recent years, in connection with the understanding of a person as a collective phenomenon, the inner world begins to be perceived as a representation of significant others. In particular, in psychoanalysis it is the representation of parents, in individual psychology it is siblings, in analytical psychology it is a multitude of personalities, up to the first man, that determine the formation of subjectivity. Based on this, we define the inner world not just as a semantic reality, but a reality for the production of meanings, provided by the cooperation of all the intimate personalities represented in one person, with whom she/he interacts directly and indirectly.Based on this, we propose a semantic analysis of the inner world, which involves the identification of a system of significant personalities, the subjective reflection of their values and actions, the study and rethinking of positive and negative influences that ensure the formation of new meanings.

Balcanica ◽  
2019 ◽  
pp. 437-452
Author(s):  
Bogoljub Sijakovic

The culture of ancient Greece, and particularly its philosophy, contains paradigms that are predetermining, binding and eternally valid for the entire body of European culture. European culture and, in its distinctive way, Serbian culture, as an important dynamic motif has the need to constantly revisit Hellenic culture. This is in fact a productive (re) interpretation as a way of acquiring cultural self-awareness and self-knowledge. The entire cosmos and human fate in it are revealed in Hellenic thought as both a riddle and a secret. Both of these relationships to reality, in the model form found already in the work of Heraclitus, still characterize human thought and creation. The world seen as a riddle to be solved is the subject of many a discipline, and the secret that reveals itself to us provides the basis of faith and all arts. Two Serbian poets (although there are more) acquired their creative self-awareness around Heraclitus? concept of fire. In his scholarly and philosophical treatises Laza Kostic (1841-1910) turned to Heraclitus in a bid to solve the riddle of reality. In his contemplative-poetic works Branko Miljkovic (1934-1961) turned to Heraclitus seeking to uncover the secret of nothingness in the latter?s fire and to learn from the Ephesian?s foretokening that poetry is hermetic and loves to hide. Is there a deeper logic linking riddle and secret? Do science, philosophy, art and faith have a deeper unity? The answers are to be sought in Laza?s and Branko?s understanding of Heraclitus? fire.


Author(s):  
Diana Laura Ciubotaru

The aim of this article is to investigate the vision of self-knowledge and the human ability to know oneself and also in relation to the source, starting from the ancient Greeks and exploring their sources of inspiration. Everything is pursued in relation to the affirmation: Man's self-consciousness is a mirror of the source Consciousness, which knows itself through people. There are a few arguments in relation to this: Self-awareness as a self-concern reflected in the universe, appears in pre-Socratic thinkers and outlined in Plato in the triadic vision, and much later is the subject of well-defined study in psychology. Therefore, a good knowledge of the subject starts from the first mentions. The perspective of Stoic philosophers in which self-concern is organized in the form of a set of clearly defined rules, well-defined procedures, a true process of transformation that is completed with the creation of an attitude of alignment Man-Universe / Universal Nature. It is the best represented system of self-conscious work of all the schools of philosophy up to that time.


Author(s):  
Margarita Ye. Kirichkova ◽  
Irina P. Krasnoshchyochenko

The article is devoted to the consideration of working with the client’s problem in a psychotherapeutic practice-oriented psychology. The authors rely on the provisions formulated by leading Russian psychologists about the imaginative sphere and participation in the thinking of sensory images that trigger simultanisation – the simultaneous flow of mental processes at the rational and irrational levels, on the idea of the translational function of the figurative sphere of a person, providing the possibility of deep contact of the subject with hidden areas of the inner world, on the provisions of the quantum paradigm of consciousness in physics, etc. The article analyses two groups of psychotherapeutic approaches to working with a client’s problem, depending on which emphasis prevails. In the framework of the first, there is a predominant contribution to the extraction of images from the unconscious and their interpretation. These approaches provide a psychotherapeutic effect. The second group focuses on the transformation of the image of the client’s problem in the psychotherapeutic process by the using of special procedures, that actualises the transition to a higher level of client’s functioning in different spheres of life. It is such approaches that are most in demand in modern conditions.


2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (4(68)) ◽  
pp. 40-44
Author(s):  
D. Dzhumanov

1960-80s are the period of national-spiritual self-awareness and independence, modernism of Azerbaijani literature. The article analyzes the socio-historical, literary and cultural needs of characterizing this period as a new stage of Azerbaijani literature. After Stalin's exposure, as in other Soviet republics, the political and ideological environment in Azerbaijan softened, and a new spirit, form, and content changed in literature and art. The themes of repression and the South, in general, have become more relevant to other issues that serve national self-consciousness. Literature has moved from the subject of production and economy to the description and explanation of the inner world of man. The life of a simple and "little man" came to the fore.


Author(s):  
Emma Ivanovna Meshcheryakova ◽  
Anastasiya Vyacheslavovna Larionova

The subject of this research is a personal myth of the sentenced for extremism. The goal consists in examination of the inner world of convicts through their personal myth as a potential of psychocorrection work. The conceptual ground for this research is the theory of multidimensional lifeworld structure, whole the methodological approach is the construction of a personal myth. The authors elucidate the experience of using the possibility of construction of a personal myth in existential psychocorrection work with those convicted of extremism. The fundamental principles of counseling work with inmates in a penitentiary facility are reviewed. The study involved male extremist offenders serving sentence in the Federal Penal Enforcement Service of Tomsk. The dynamics of the process of existential psychocorrection consisted in the development of self-awareness, modifying the perceptive structures and transforming the concept of “Self and the outside world”. In the context of existential psychocorrection, personal myth is not a psychotechnology or an approach used for solving the problems of personal existential problematic, but a qualitative method determining the approaches towards solution of such problems.


Author(s):  
Evi Zohar

Continuing the workshop I've given in the WPC Paris (2017), this article elaborates my discussion of the way I interlace Focusing with Differentiation Based Couples Therapy (Megged, 2017) under the systemic view, in order to facilitate processes of change and healing in working with intimate couples. This article presents the theory and rationale of integrating Differentiation (Bowen, 1978; Schnarch, 2009; Megged, 2017) and Focusing (Gendlin, 1981) approaches, and its therapeutic potential in couple's therapy. It is written from the point of view of a practicing professional in order to illustrate the experiential nature and dynamics of the suggested therapeutic path. Differentiation is a key to mutuality. It offers a solution to the central struggle of any long term intimate relationship: balancing two basic life forces - the drive for individuality and the drive for togetherness (Schnarch, 2009). Focusing is a body-oriented process of self-awareness and emotional healing, in which one learns to pay attention to the body and the ‘Felt Sense’, in order to unfold the implicit, keep it in motion at the precise pace it needs for carrying the next step forward (Gendlin, 1996). Combining Focusing and Differentiation perspectives can cultivate the kind of relationship where a conflict can be constructively and successfully held in the inner world of each partner, while taking into consideration the others' well-being. This creates the possibility for two people to build a mutual emotional field, open to changes, permeable and resilient.


1873 ◽  
Vol 19 (86) ◽  
pp. 222-232 ◽  
Author(s):  
David Nicolson

The inner world of prison life is one of the best fields for the study of psychological questions, speculative as well as practical If the circumstances are somewhat exceptional, they have the special advantage of being uniform in their application; and this uniformity represents a standard to which individual minds, or particular groups of mind, bear a relation, and at which they may be tested. Imprisonment is the very antithesis of social usage, an involuntary servitude taking the place of the liberty of the subject, and it is surely a matter of no little interest to watch how social beings, varying in moral and intellectual status, bear themselves under confinement and a complete change in their circumstances and surroundings.


Author(s):  
Shokhista Yusupova Maksud Kizi ◽  

In the article are studied the development of the distance (online) education system in Uzbekistan, its shortcomings, programs, the development and importance of the online education system abroad. The importance of online education in the study of the subject "Basics of projecting costume design" is described.


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