scholarly journals Optimization of electric vehicle based on triboelectric nanogenerator

2020 ◽  
Vol 170 ◽  
pp. 01027
Author(s):  
Sumit Bhamre ◽  
Sainath Mali ◽  
Chittaranjan Mane

Triboelectric Nanogenerator is a newly invented energy harvesting technology which converts external mechanical energy into electricity based on universally accepted triboelectric principle. In this research paper we have developed an easy way to produce Triboelectric Nanogenerator by using easily available material such as Kapton, Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET Plastic Sheet) and Aluminium Foil unlike more complex material such as Polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) used by the core researchers. We have also designed and developed a sheet of Triboelectric Nanogenerator and implemented it on electric vehicle and observed the scavenging of friction energy from rolling tyres and also calculated that how much energy Triboelectric Nanogenerator can produce. This successful demonstration of Triboelectric Nanogenerator on wheel and its theoretical calculations provides a promising solution to scavenging the wasted energy of the vehicle and use this wasted energy to increase the battery capacity and range of electric vehicle.

2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Hanjun Ryu ◽  
Hyun-moon Park ◽  
Moo-Kang Kim ◽  
Bosung Kim ◽  
Hyoun Seok Myoung ◽  
...  

AbstractSelf-powered implantable devices have the potential to extend device operation time inside the body and reduce the necessity for high-risk repeated surgery. Without the technological innovation of in vivo energy harvesters driven by biomechanical energy, energy harvesters are insufficient and inconvenient to power titanium-packaged implantable medical devices. Here, we report on a commercial coin battery-sized high-performance inertia-driven triboelectric nanogenerator (I-TENG) based on body motion and gravity. We demonstrate that the enclosed five-stacked I-TENG converts mechanical energy into electricity at 4.9 μW/cm3 (root-mean-square output). In a preclinical test, we show that the device successfully harvests energy using real-time output voltage data monitored via Bluetooth and demonstrate the ability to charge a lithium-ion battery. Furthermore, we successfully integrate a cardiac pacemaker with the I-TENG, and confirm the ventricle pacing and sensing operation mode of the self-rechargeable cardiac pacemaker system. This proof-of-concept device may lead to the development of new self-rechargeable implantable medical devices.


2011 ◽  
Vol 121-126 ◽  
pp. 2710-2714
Author(s):  
Ling Cai ◽  
Xin Zhang

With the requirements for reducing emissions and improving fuel economy, it has been recognized that the electric, hybrid electric powered drive train technologies are the most promising solution to the problem of land transportation in the future. In this paper, the parameters of series hybrid electric vehicle (SHEV), including engine-motor, battery and transmission, are calculated and matched. Advisor software is chosen as the simulation platform, and the major four parameters are optimized in orthogonal method. The results show that the optimal method and the parameters can improve the fuel economy greatly.


Electronics ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (19) ◽  
pp. 2322
Author(s):  
Xiaofei Ma ◽  
Xuan Liu ◽  
Xinxing Li ◽  
Yunfei Ma

With the rapid development of the Internet of Things (IoTs), big data analytics has been widely used in the sport field. In this paper, a light-weight, self-powered sensor based on a triboelectric nanogenerator for big data analytics in sports has been demonstrated. The weight of each sensing unit is ~0.4 g. The friction material consists of polyaniline (PANI) and polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE). Based on the triboelectric nanogenerator (TENG), the device can convert small amounts of mechanical energy into the electrical signal, which contains information about the hitting position and hitting velocity of table tennis balls. By collecting data from daily table tennis training in real time, the personalized training program can be adjusted. A practical application has been exhibited for collecting table tennis information in real time and, according to these data, coaches can develop personalized training for an amateur to enhance the ability of hand control, which can improve their table tennis skills. This work opens up a new direction in intelligent athletic facilities and big data analytics.


2013 ◽  
Vol 668 ◽  
pp. 101-104
Author(s):  
Tie Liu Wang ◽  
Zhong Yi Wang ◽  
Wei Wan

The magnetic measurement stress sensor is the core of the magnetic measurement stress technology. Magnetic measurement stress sensor using magnetostriction and Giant Magneto Resistance (GMR) theory has good correspondence between stress and magnetic, and been validated scientific and reliable through indoor experiments and engineering applications. This paper gives a method on stress sensor anode calibration, verifies the different performance of the sensor based on different materials, makes an analysis of the error between the theoretical calculations and actual measurements of the standard objects, describes the working conditions of using the sensor and indicates a reasonable match is a prerequisite to obtain the desired signal processing results.


Nanoscale ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 9 (38) ◽  
pp. 14499-14505 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yanchao Mao ◽  
Nan Zhang ◽  
Yingjie Tang ◽  
Meng Wang ◽  
Mingju Chao ◽  
...  

A novel paper triboelectric nanogenerator (P-TENG) was successfully developed. The P-TENG can harvest mechanical energy from the action of turning book pages, and the generated electricity could directly light up 80 commercial white light-emitting diodes (LEDs).


Author(s):  
Sugato Hajra ◽  
Manisha Sahu ◽  
Aneeta Manjari Padhan ◽  
Jaykishon Swain ◽  
Basanta Kumar Panigrahi ◽  
...  

Harvesting mechanical energy from surroundings can be a promising power source for micro/nano-devices. The triboelectric nanogenerator (TENG) works in the principle of triboelectrification and electrostatic induction. So far, the metals...


Author(s):  
Aditya Singh ◽  
Manish Thakur ◽  
Akshat shah ◽  
Neerake Bajaj ◽  
Hardik Taneja ◽  
...  

Each and every automobile in service or being developed in the industry is benchmarked on the basis of its efficiency in running real conditions. So in our project here we have tried to develop a complete new damper and spring setup which can be used in all sorts of suspension systems and in turn provides a feedback loop of voltage which can then be used charge the batteries and upscale the efficiency of bikes by (5-6)% & and for HUV or Sedans by (2-4)% (can even go higher) depending on the terrain. In this setup we harness the mechanical energy into electrical where earlier it was left as heat and vibrational losses. This setup is as cost effective as the earlier dampers where as providing an efficient output in minimal cost increase due to its novelty. The other Features include Electronic height adjustment & on demand suspension softness or stiffness. Keywords: Dampers, Automobile, Electromagnet, EV (Electric vehicle), Voltage, Magnetic flux, Suspension


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