scholarly journals Formation of the model of the open production-and-economic system at the construction enterprise

2021 ◽  
Vol 244 ◽  
pp. 10029
Author(s):  
Nelli Volkova

The research is dedicated to the multi-structural model of the complex system at the construction enterprise as well as the model of structurally functional open production-and-economic system at the construction enterprise. The models are created for the acceptance of the justified managerial decisions and carrying out the applied research aimed at the efficiency of the construction enterprises functioning in the conditions of uncertainty, instability of the internal and external environment and heterogeneity of the indicators, which characterize the enterprise’s activity. The offered models are developed on the basis of the probability theory and the information theory; they are based on the principles of self-organization, openness of the complex systems, synergy and information-and-statistical approach. The concept of the open productive-and-economic system at the construction enterprise is considered, the content of the functions of the complex system at the construction enterprise is described, their stochastic and quasi-determined communications in the uniform information-and-statistical field of functioning are presented. Bit measurement for the whole set of functions, allowing to receive an adequate assessment of the complex open system behavior, is offered for further scientific and applied research, including the development of more exact forecasts and improvement of statistical heterogeneity of indicators.

Author(s):  
T. E. Chetin

Objectives. This study is aimed at identifying the specifics of managing current assets in construction enterprises and developing a set of practical measures that can enhance the efficiency of their use.Method. In the course of the study, a system approach was taken, comparative and functional-cost analysis methods.Result. It is shownthatthe specifics of current assetformation in construction industry is to be taken into account when developing a conceptual basis for managinga construction enterprise. Methodological approaches to the estimation of current assets are described, the most effective of which facilitate the optimal choice of sources, forms and volume of attracting current assets into construction industry. A set of practical measures for organizing a system of current asset management in construction enterprises is proposed. These measures are expected to provide for the rational formation and use of all the constituent components of this system.Conclusion. The methodological approaches to the estimation of current assets, criteria for making managerial decisions, management strategy development stage sand methodological provisions for the organisation of the management of current assets presented in this papercan be used as a methodological basis for managing the working assets of a construction enterprise, thuscontributing to improved management efficiency and creating conditions for sustainable functionality. Every managerial decisionrelated to determining the level of financial assets, accounts receivable and inventories should be considered from the standpoint of both the profitability of these assets and the optimal structure of current assets, thus requiring respective management levers. The implementation of the basic requirements for the management of current assets necessitates the application of anti-risk expert-analytical procedures, including those related to the functioning of the corporate information management system.


2013 ◽  
Vol 838-841 ◽  
pp. 3171-3175
Author(s):  
Lu Zhang

This paper studies the regionalization of project management on the construction enterprise, compares four companies of industry with the different mode about regionalization of project management. It is pointed that the construction enterprises exist the main problems, including the definitude of management functions. The results indicate reasonably that the total five countermeasures and suggestions on the regionalization of project management about the construction enterprise, such as clear market division and the responsible units.


2018 ◽  
Vol 170 ◽  
pp. 01119 ◽  
Author(s):  
Svetlana Uvarova ◽  
Ludmila Myshovskaya ◽  
Kirill Kulakov

In this paper the author suggests a methodological toolkit for assessing the sustainability of the investment and construction complex at the meso-level of management. To ensure the sustainable development of the investment and construction complex, it is necessary to maintain the effective industrial structure that ensures the achievement of social effects, assists to preserving the trend of long-term economic growth and contributes to the increase in competitiveness of domestic construction enterprises. The methodological toolkit is based on the methods of the pricing theory and is necessary for the scientific substantiation of the accepted managerial decisions at the level of industrial management, for the formation of the optimal industrial structure, and for the development of effective methods of a tax policy. Practical implementation of methodological developments, conducted through the example of the regional investment and construction complex of the Voronezh region, allowed empirically to confirm the formulated principles of planning and implementing the organizational and economic changes in the management system of the investment and construction complex to ensure its sustainable development.


2004 ◽  
Vol 10 (4) ◽  
pp. 135-141 ◽  
Author(s):  
Romualdas Ginevičius ◽  
Valentinas Podvezko ◽  
Algirdas Andruškevičius

The successful performance of construction enterprises as well as their competitiveness are largely determined by the construction technology and management methods used. In this respect two levels referring to a building or structure itself and to a construction enterprise as a whole should be distinguished. The technology of a building or structure embraces its construction system generally characterizing building materials, design solutions and load‐bearing structures and enclosures used in the construction of this particular building. The problem of selecting a general technological criterion for the whole construction enterprise arises. A construction enterprise fulfilling its annual program can simultaneously construct buildings and structures based on various construction systems, i.e. it can use various technologies. Searching for an integrated criterion to describe an enterprise as a whole three main issues including the variation of the applied technologies and their volumes and technological effectiveness should be taken into consideration. In the paper the problem of determining technological effectiveness of construction systems is considered. A method of pairwise comparison developed by T. Saaty was used to address this problem. The calculations were made for all thirteen technologies currently used in Lithuanian construction industry. Based on the suggested approach the weight of technological effectiveness was determined for each of them in the parts of one.


2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (11) ◽  
pp. 44-49
Author(s):  
Marusheva et al. ◽  

This article is devoted to issues of interaction of stakeholders of construction enterprises. First of all, the peculiarities of the construction industry are defined, which form additional requirements for the development of an integrated system for assessing interaction with stakeholders. Second, approaches to the formation of a register of potential stakeholders have been identified. A template for analysis has been developed, and individual examples are grouped by interaction directions. The methodology of identifying potential stakeholders by means of a three-level process of applying different versions of expert assessment methods in order to minimize their negative factor – subjectivity, is proposed. Methods of direct selection of experts and algorithms of their assessment are defined. Proposals to rank stakeholders according to their priority and potential result from their interaction with the construction enterprise have been developed. According to the integral assessment, ways of controlling the processes of interaction with stakeholders of different ranking levels are proposed, recommendations for building a further strategy for managing these processes are given. A system of modeling interaction between construction enterprises and stakeholders to ensure planning, organization, monitoring, and control processes in optimistic, realistic, and pessimistic scenarios has been created. Recommendations for further use of the methodology of integral assessment of the interaction of stakeholders of construction enterprises in practice are given.


2018 ◽  
Vol 193 ◽  
pp. 05006 ◽  
Author(s):  
Margarita Panteleeva ◽  
Svetlana Borozdina

This article is dedicated to the problem of the lack of a systematic approach in the creation of financial and business plans at construction enterprises. The current policy in the field of long-term management does not imply the existence of a strictly regulated procedure. As a rule, this process each time has a new structure and a new toolkit. And given the current trend towards clustering in the construction sector, such a situation could adversely affect the further development of the entire industry. The article suggests a description of the multi-level management system of a construction enterprise. This system is based on comprehensive programs that allow, through a centralized management function, to streamline the process of solving the basic tasks facing the construction company in the framework of the entire construction industry. The program method proposed by the authors is an addition to the already used planning methods and allows to overcome the difficulties that arise in connection with the territorial concentration of the construction complex.


2010 ◽  
Vol 121-122 ◽  
pp. 872-877
Author(s):  
Hou Chong Wan

In the paper, the multi-layer situation decision-making method of complex system is firstly introduced. Then, the development of the multilayer situation decision support system is put forward. At last, as a test example and an application, we use the MSDSS to achieve the optimization of the economic system in China.


2014 ◽  
Vol 962-965 ◽  
pp. 2479-2484
Author(s):  
Qi Wang ◽  
Yuan Yuan Jiao ◽  
Xiao Li Guo

An urban economic space system consists of an interactional economic system and its carrier. Characterized by numerous elements, complex relations, and structural levels, this system is also composed of the following: industrialization, urbanization and its cooperative system, environmental restrictions, and other subsystems. Structural principle and interpretive structural modeling are employed to build an interpretive structural model of 36 elements distributed across 12 levels. The following relation, i.e., industrialization → urbanization → environmental restrictions, constitutes a core substructure that affects the cooperative degree of urbanization and industrialization.


2017 ◽  
Vol 2 ◽  
pp. 9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xingyu Du

<p class="18">This paper mainly aimed at China's construction market downturn, current situation of building construction enterprise capital turnover difficult, seek countermeasure actively, think that the biggest problem facing China's construction enterprises at this stage is the source of the problem and funding problems, the so-called Chunwangchihan, construction enterprises must like replacing business tax with value-added tax(VAT) principle, to ensure the supply chain financing management. Support for upstream enterprises, and support for their own use of the upstream and downstream enterprises, this paper first through the traditional financing mode of construction enterprise limited to application of supply chain financing mode in construction enterprises are analyzed, finally the risk prevention in order to put forward some reasonable proposals. In order to solve the main problems of China's construction enterprises in the mode of application of supply chain financing, and help the downstream enterprises to exist in the reform trend of building market surging in the construction industry for the long-term, healthy, stable development of help.</p>


2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (3.2) ◽  
pp. 160
Author(s):  
Yuriy Kharchenko ◽  
. .

Material stock management modern economic and mathematical models   are studied. Materials stock formation system at one of Poltava construction enterprises was analyzed by the author. It is proposed to use a deterministic and probabilistic model for determining the optimal size and time of placing an order depending on the group of building materials. It will increase financial resources usage        efficiency to hold stocks and increase construction enterprise profit.  


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