scholarly journals Russia’s Natural Potential Sustainable Development and “Green” Growth Modern problems

2021 ◽  
Vol 291 ◽  
pp. 02016
Author(s):  
Anna Sinitsyna

Currently, at the Moscow State University of Geodesy and Cartography (MIIGAiK), the Department of Economics is conducting a multifactorial and multifaceted scientific and practical study of the influence, relationships and dependence of the development of socio-economic policy in Russia and the complex of property relations. The study is carried out in several stages. At present, the “green” part of the study is being actively pursued: environmental factors, “green” growth and modern problems of sustainable development of the natural potential of Russia are being studied. The work is carried out on the basis of open information (regulations, publications, Internet resources, own research). Environmental components at the present stage have a significant impact on the economic, social and territorial policy of Russia, on the one hand. On the other hand, the Russian Federation itself is a large territorial, human, natural resource and industrial element of the planet Earth. Therefore, the material for research is rich, multifaceted, interesting and constantly updated with new directions.

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
pp. 55-62
Author(s):  
K. V. Tikhonova ◽  
I. A. Khavkunova

At the present stage of land and property relations development in the Russian Federation, one of the most acute problems in the system of their regulation is the need to improve the work of control and supervisory bodies to improve the efficiency of land management. It is necessary to modernize the monitoring system, create effective systems for planning and rational use of territorial formations lands, within the framework of which competent, economically sound decisions on their sustainable development should be made. The main purpose of the processes study of participants’ interaction in land and property relations is to find solutions for optimizing the land management system.


2020 ◽  
pp. 1-18
Author(s):  
Elena Zarova ◽  
Dr Konstantin Laykam ◽  
Elvira Dubravskaya ◽  
Sergey Musikhin

This article describes on the one hand statistical methods for assessing informal employment based on the requirements as set by international standards. On the other hand it describes the potential of integrating various data sources to generate informal employment statistics. With as example official statistics of the Russian Federation, the authors show the features of applying the requirements of international standards. Methods are proposed for assessing informal employment in the formal sector of the economy, i.e. in enterprises that submit employment reports to the National Statistical Office. This phenomenon appears in the employment situation of many countries. However, there is no uniformity between countries in how they evaluate the application of the international standards in such assessment exercises. A theoretical model of informal employment is developed and validated based on statistical data published by international organizations. The validation focuses on assessing the causal relationships between informal employment indicators and the main components of the sustainable development goals. This analysis contributes to coordinated decisions on regulating informal employment and ensuring the achievement of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs).


2018 ◽  
Vol 23 (3) ◽  
pp. 77-83 ◽  

This interview with Arkadiy Margolis, the first vice-rector of MSUPE, focuses on the issues related to the recently acquired membership of the Russian Educational Research Association in the European Educational Research Association (EERA). The Moscow State University of Psychology and Education played an important part in this process which enables Russian researchers to access the entire space of European educational research, to increase their publishing activity, and to participate in foreign international conferences. Also, this means support for young researchers allowing them, for instance, to take part in international schools for young scholars and to acquire new knowledge about modern research tools and design in educational research. All this became possible after a year and a half of hard work of improving ethical requirements and codes of research. MSUPE’s participation in the activities of the Educational Research Association corresponds with the University’s interest in promoting research which became obvious during the development and implementation of the innovative programme of education – the one that won the National Competition for Priority Project in Education all the way back in 2008.


2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 188-200
Author(s):  
Vladimir MASLOBOEV ◽  
◽  
Dmitry MAKAROV ◽  
Elena KLYUCHNIKOVA ◽  
◽  
...  

The Murmansk region is a region with the largest enterprises of the mining complex of the Russian Federation: KF JSC “Apatit”, JSC “Kola MMC”, JSC “Olkon”, JSC” Kovdorsky GOK”, JSC” North-West Phosphorus Company”, LLC”Lovozersky GOK”. They provide the majority of the country’s demand for phosphate ores, zirconium raw materials (baddeleyite), niobium, tantalum, and rare earth metals. In addition, the mining and processing of copper-nickel, iron and chrome ores, nepheline and ceramic raw materials, facing stone and building materials is carried out. At the same time, the activities of enterprises have a very negative impact on the environment. The issues of environmental safety in the extraction and processing of minerals, storage of mining waste in the Arctic zone of the Russian Federation are of particular relevance. The definition of sustainable development in relation to the mining industry is given. The concepts of available best technologies, circular economy, and “green growth” are considered from the point of view of their contribution to sustainable development. It is shown that the sustainable development of enterprises at the present stage is impossible without improving the environmental friendliness of production. The article analyzes the legislation of the Russian Federation and the practice of its application to identify mechanisms that promote sustainable development and eliminate barriers to the implementation of this concept in the mining industry. New technological solutions have been developed for mining enterprises of the Murmansk region, aimed at reducing aero-technogenic emissions, cleaning waste (mine) water, processing tailings of enrichment as man-made deposits, which allows both to minimize man-made environmental impacts and to increase the full use of mineral raw materials. Thus, the expediency of using the principles of “green growth” for the development of economic development policies in the Arctic is justified.


2019 ◽  
Vol 91 ◽  
pp. 08045 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anatoly Shevchuk ◽  
Andrey Prorokov

The works, performed for the last three years at the request of various ministries and departments for decision-making on transition of the Russian Federation to green economy, are considered and critically analysed in the article. The purpose is to formulate the main approaches to the measurement of green economy, the concept of transition, measures for realization, etc. The results, received by the authors of this research, were used within the preparation of the meeting of the State Council, held on December, 27, 2016, and they can become the basis for the development of the scientifically proved Concept of transition of the Russian Federation to green economy and for the preparation of “Methodological recommendations on the inclusion of an ecological component in investment projects of regions in Russia”. The research was carried out on the basis of the Russian practice. However the research materials can be used both by domestic and foreign experts, who are engaged in studying green economy, green growth, green technologies, sustainable development, greening of economy, and for the heads, who are responsible for the economy development.


2018 ◽  
Vol 193 ◽  
pp. 05001 ◽  
Author(s):  
Valery Telichenko ◽  
Gavin Dunn ◽  
Andrey Benuzh

The article describes the first official meetings between the leaders of the Moscow State University of Civil Engineering, BRE Global Limited and the Russian Green Building Council in Moscow on the topic of the localization of the Building Research Establishment's Environmental Assessment Method (BREEAM) to for the Russian Federation. It outlines the main steps taken and the actions to be undertaken of the parties to those proposed activities. Then a brief overview is provided of the main aims of the partners’ organisations, their positions in the countries and their purposes. The main part of the article summarises the benefits of an international “green” standard. There is an introduction to the National Scheme Operators, the processes involved in the BREEAM schemes and the role assessors play. The main intention for the article is to show the potential for synergy when connecting the country’s largest organisations involved in sustainable construction.


2018 ◽  
Vol 21 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 108-111
Author(s):  
A. V Martynenko ◽  
E. S Vorobtsova ◽  
S. V Ovchinnikova

We analyzed stages of the establishment and development of medical and social workers training, the system of medical and social education in the Russian Federation. We presented the experience of the A.I. Yevdokimov Moscow State University of Medicine and Dentistry in the training the Bachelors of Social Work for the professional engagement in the institutions of the medical and social expertise and rehabilitation area. We examined the purpose, objectives and subject matter of the educational subjects as well as educational technologies used for this purpose.


2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (34) ◽  
Author(s):  
T.A MOLOKOVA ◽  

The purpose of the research presented in the article is to analyze a number of problems associated with the development of concepts of an integral system of education and upbringing, their implementation in the activities of universities, including technical ones (on the example of NRU MGSU). The research objectives include the review of the links between the fundamental principles of university education: the unity of teaching and upbringing, fundamentalization, integration of humanitarian, natural science and technical knowledge. This analysis allows us to determine the role and place of the university in the innovative pedagogical system. Methods. Generalization of results, observation, systems approach, induction and deduction. On the basis of historical and comparative analysis, the general and specific features in solving topical issues of education and upbringing in different countries, the specifics of educational processes at different historical stages of the development of Russian society are identified. Results . Based on the analysis of the concepts of foreign and Russian scientists, the key functions of the university as an independent formation of national and technological systems are shown. The historical retrospective introduces the nonlinearity of the development of the university in different models. Conclusions. By analyzing the activities of technical universities, including the National Research Moscow State University of Civil Engineering, the article presents a tendency in the development of the education and training system that meets the modern requirements of modernization of higher education in the Russian Federation.


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