Investigation of the Effect of Axial Cutting Force on Circular Diamond Sawblade Used in Marble Cutting Process

2009 ◽  
Vol 24 (12) ◽  
pp. 1423-1430 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kubilay Aslantas ◽  
Onur Özbek ◽  
İsmail Ucun ◽  
İ. Sedat Büyüksağ[idot]ş
Author(s):  
S.V. Povorov ◽  
D.V. Egorov ◽  
D.S. Volgin

The change in cutting force in the cutting process of roll-formed section in shaped dies-knife guillotine is studied. It is established that to calculate the cutting force in shaped guillotine, one can use formulas to determine the cutting force of sheet blank on conventional straight knives guillotine.


2006 ◽  
Vol 5-6 ◽  
pp. 367-374
Author(s):  
C. G. Dumitraş

Due to robotic deburring development, the research gains a new orientation and focused on the cutting forces and the chip control. The present paper will emphasize the main difference which occurs between the normal cutting process and the deburring process, the way it develops and the parameters which characterize this process. Also the dynamics of the process are considered. Based on a central composite design one determine a relation between the geometry of the tool, workpiece hardness and cutting force.


2014 ◽  
Vol 536-537 ◽  
pp. 1431-1434 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ying Zhu ◽  
Yin Cheng Zhang ◽  
Shun He Qi ◽  
Zhi Xiang

Based on the molecular dynamics (MD) theory, in this article, we made a simulation study on titanium nanometric cutting process at different cutting depths, and analyzed the changes of the cutting depth to the effects on the work piece morphology, system potential energy, cutting force and work piece temperature in this titanium nanometric cutting process. The results show that with the increase of the cutting depth, system potential energy, cutting force and work piece temperature will increase correspondingly while the surface quality of machined work piece will decrease.


2016 ◽  
Vol 836-837 ◽  
pp. 374-380
Author(s):  
Teng Yi Shang ◽  
Li Jing Xie ◽  
Xiao Lei Chen ◽  
Yu Qin ◽  
Tie Fu

In the meso-scale machining, feed rate, grain size and tool edge radius are in the same order of magnitude, and cutting process is often carried out in the grain interior and grain boundary. In this paper the meso-cutting process of hot-rolled AISI1045 steel is studied and its metallographic microstructure is analyzed for the establishment of multiphase models which incorporate the effect of ferrite and pearlite grains. In order to discover the applicability of multiphase models to the simulation of meso-cutting, three contrast simulation models including multiphase model with rounded-edge cutting insert (model I), multiphase model with sharp edge cutting insert (model II) and equivalent homogeneous material model with rounded-edge cutting insert (model III) are built up for the meso-orthogonal cutting processes of hot-rolled AISI1045. By comparison with the experiments in terms of chip morphology, cutting force and specific cutting force, the most suitable model is identified. Then the stress distiribution is analyzed. And it is found that multiphase model with tool edge radius can give a more accurate prediction of the global variables and reveal more about these important local variables distribution.


1999 ◽  
Author(s):  
Armen L. Airikyan

Abstract Everyday practice of cutting process planning requires reliable chipbreacking and this is particularly true when machining difficult-ti-machine materials as austenitic stainless steels. The use of pressed-groove type of chipbreakers prove to provide a partly solution of the problem since their utilization unavoidably leads to increasing cutting force and chipping of the cutting edge. The use of clapped-on chipbreaker seems to solve these problems. However new design and application problem arise. This paper deals with the analysis of these problema and offers a methodology for it resolving. As a result, a new type of a clamped-on chipbreaker has been developed.


2010 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 136-143
Author(s):  
Robert Keresztes ◽  
Gabor Kalacska

Nowadays parts made of up-to-date engineering plastics are used more and morein mechanical engineering practice. These machine-elements are produced most frequentlyby injection molding or by one cutting process. The injection molding technology are usedgenerally for great number of pieces, in case of serial production while cutting processes arepreferred to piece (unit) or smaller number production.We used lathe and measured the main- and feeding-directional cutting force at differentengineering polymers (cast PA6, POM C and UHMW PE HD 1000). The analysis made canbe well used in practice.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
pp. 1-19
Author(s):  
Yongsheng Ren ◽  
Donghui Yao

Forced vibration of the cutting system with a three-dimensional composite cutter bar is investigated. The composite cutter bar is simplified as a rotating cantilever shaft which is subjected to a cutting force including regenerative delay effects and harmonic exciting items. The nonlinear curvature and inertia of the cutter bar are taken into account based on inextensible assumption. The effects of the moment of inertia, gyroscopic effect, and internal and external damping are also considered, but shear deformation is neglected. Equation of motion is derived based on Hamiltonʼs extended principle and discretized by the Galerkin method. The analytical solutions of the steady-state response of the cutting system are constructed by using the method of multiple scales. The response of the cutting system is studied for primary and superharmonic resonances. The effects of length-to-diameter ratio, damping ratio, cutting force coefficients, ply angle, rotating speed, and internal and external damping are investigated. The results show that nonlinear curvature and inertia imposed a significant effect on the dynamic behavior of the cutting process. The equivalent nonlinearity of the cutting system shows hard spring characteristics. Multiple solutions and jumping phenomenon of typical Duffing system are found in forced response curves.


Forests ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (6) ◽  
pp. 703
Author(s):  
Vicky Reichel ◽  
Werner Berlin ◽  
Felix Rothe ◽  
Jan Beuscher ◽  
Klaus Dröder

Multi-material structures made from renewable materials are increasingly being addressed in research and industry. Especially lightweight applications based on wood and polymer materials offer an important opportunity to reduce weight and CO2 emissions, and thus create a sustainable economy. When establishing new material combinations, it is necessary to take economical and efficient manufacturing processes into count to enable the market entry. Therefore, the existing manufacturing processes needed to be adapted and improved in terms of the specific machining characteristic of the wood material. This study targets a combined process where a forming and shear-cutting process is also integrated in an injection-molding tool. The findings on the shear-cutting process of wood veneers are not widely investigated yet. Therefore, process and material-related dependences like cutting velocity, tool shape design, and preconditioning of wood veneers were examined. The target values cutting force and cutting-edge quality were used to describe the relations. The results showed specific damage and fiber fractions of the wood material compared to the isotropic materials (e.g., metal). In addition, low cutting forces appeared by realizing a drawing cut and high cutting speeds. A decrease in the cutting force with a higher moisture content could not be shown for the used wood types.


2017 ◽  
Vol 13 (5) ◽  
pp. 279-285 ◽  
Author(s):  
Thomas Krenke ◽  
Stephan Frybort ◽  
Ulrich Müller

2015 ◽  
Vol 727-728 ◽  
pp. 335-338 ◽  
Author(s):  
Song Jie Yu ◽  
Di Di Wang ◽  
Xin Chen

Cutting process is a typical non-linear deformation problem, which involves material non-linear, geometry non-linear and the state non-linear problem. Based on the elastic-plastic material deformation theory, this theme established a strain hardening model. Build the simulation model of two-dimensional orthogonal cutting process of workpiece and tool by the finite element method (FEM), and simulate the changes of cutting force and the process of chip formation in the machining process, and analyzed the cutting force, the situation of chip deformation. The method is more efficient and effective than the traditional one, and provides a new way for metal cutting theory, research of material cutting performance and cutting tool product development.


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