2D multifunctional SiAs2/GeAs2 van der waals heterostructure
Abstract The structural and electronic properties of two-dimensional (2D) SiAs2/GeAs2 van der Waals heterostructure (vdWH) and its applications are investigated by combing first-principles calculations and Silvaco Atlas simulations. The stable SiAs2/GeAs2 vdWH exhibits an indirect bandgap of 0.99 eV in type II band alignment for light detection and energy harvesting. The vdWH can exhibit a direct bandgap up to 0.66 eV by applying an appropriate electric field (Eext). Due to the Eext induced charge redistribution, its band alignment can be transformed from type II to type I for light-emitting. Further simulation shows that the band alignment of SiAs2/GeAs2 vdWH can be tuned back and forth between type II and type I by gate voltage in a single field-effect transistor for multiple functional applications. These results may be useful for applications of the SiAs2/GeAs2 heterostructure in future electronic and optoelectronic devices.