scholarly journals Application of the information systems in decision-making at the different levels of an enterprise management

2021 ◽  
Vol 1902 (1) ◽  
pp. 012090
Author(s):  
V I Sumin ◽  
D G Zybin ◽  
I S Gantz ◽  
R B Golovkin ◽  
E G Berger
Author(s):  
Dulce Magalhaes de Sá ◽  
Ana Cristina M. Costa

Geographic information systems are largely used in different levels of administration and planning where geo-referenced information is a crucial factor behind analysis and determination of different decision-making scenarios. The potential of these systems is increasingly being perceived as a support to facilitate public participation in planning processes.


Author(s):  
Olha Shulha

The purpose of the study is to substantiate practical measures for the effective functioning of the financial controlling system at the enterprise. To solve the tasks, such methods were used as: analysis and synthesis, deduction, generalization, system approach, etc. One of the ways to improve financial controlling in the management of the enterprise is the introduction of an effective system of information support for financial decision-making. In modern business conditions, the successful implementation of the information function of financial controlling is impossible without the use of automated management systems. The article substantiates the need to introduce an effective system of financial controlling in domestic enterprises, which makes it possible to anticipate all possible adverse economic situations and avoid them. It is proved that one of the ways to improve financial controlling in enterprise management is the introduction of an effective system of information support for financial decision making. The problems that arise in enterprises that do not use computer information systems are listed. The factors that are the basis for the creation of a system of financial controlling, including: deterioration of economic performance of the company, in particular, due to significant financial liabilities; the need to change the goals of functioning in modern conditions; outdated methods of planning, calculation and analysis, which can not satisfy the management of the organization given the result of the analysis of financial controlling, etc. There is a position that it is necessary to adopt a strategic program at domestic enterprises to replace obsolete heterogeneous information systems with a new means of integrated automation of the corporate level – BSC, which is a strategic management system and allows to link the mission and strategy of the organization with day-to-day functions. for the implementation of long-term goals by means of a set of integrated indicators. The advantage of BSC is that it allows you to constantly effectively measure and optimize the activities of the entire organization. The practical value of the results is that they can be used to improve the efficiency of the financial controlling system in the enterprise.


2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 122
Author(s):  
Assist. Prof. Dr. Demokaan DEMİREL

The distinctive quality of the new social structure is that information becomes the only factor of production. In today's organizations, public administrators are directly responsible for applying information to administrative processes. In addition to his managerial responsibilities, a knowledge based organization requires every employee to take responsibility for achieving efficiency. This has increased the importance of information systems in the decision-making process. Information systems consist of computer and communication technology, data base management and model management and include activity processing system, management information system, decision support systems, senior management information system, expert systems and office automation systems. Information systems in the health sector aim at the management and provision of preventive and curative health services. The use of information systems in healthcare has the benefits of increasing service quality, shortening treatment processes, maximizing efficiency of the time, labour and medical devices. The use of information systems for clinical decision making and reducing medical errors in the healthcare industry dates back to the 1960s. Clinical information systems involve processing, storing and re-accessing information that supports patient care in a hospital. Clinical information systems are systems that are directly or indirectly related to patient care. These systems include electronic health/patient records, clinical decision support systems, nurse information systems, patient tracking systems, tele-medicine, case mix and smart card applications. Diagnosis-treatment systems are information-based systems used in the diagnosis and treatment of diseases. It consists of laboratory information systems, picture archiving and communication system, pharmacy information system, radiology information system, nuclear medicine information system. This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of health information system applications in Turkey. The first part of the study focuses on the concept of information systems and the types of information systems in organization structures. In the second part, clinical information systems and applications for diagnosis-treatment systems in Turkey are examined. Finally, the study evaluates applications in the health sector qualitatively from the new organizational structure, which is formed by information systems.


Author(s):  
Henrik Nerga˚rd ◽  
Tobias Larsson

In this paper empirical finding from a study conducted at an aerospace company is compared to theory regarding Experience Feedback (EF), Lessons Learned (LL) and Decision Making (DM). The purpose with the study was to examine how EF within the organization was conducted and what problems and possibilities that was seen. A qualitative approach was taken and interviews and a workshop was conducted. The empirical findings show that EF exist on different levels within the organization but current feedback processes are currently leaning more towards archiving and storing than knowledge sharing and learning. Also passive dissemination approaches are mostly used whereas active dissemination within the correct context is needed The aim with this paper is to discuss issues and empirical findings that should be considered when creating work methods and systems that support learning by EF and LL dissemination.


2021 ◽  
Vol 19 (10) ◽  
pp. 2001-2010
Author(s):  
Yurii P. KISHKOVICH

Subject. This article discusses the use of information systems in various spheres of the Russian economy. Objectives. The article aims to assess the prospects for the use of cloud-based ITSM systems by Russian medium-sized and large companies. Methods. For the study, I used a comparative analysis. Results. The article finds that the cloud-based ITSM system reduces the time of business processes significantly and saves money resources. Conclusions. The practical application of cloud-based ITSM systems expands the opportunities and capabilities of medium-sized and large enterprises significantly and contributes to improving the financial performance of their activities. The enterprise management system is an important factor the implementation of these systems depends on.


1996 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 22-27 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kevin Brazil ◽  
Malcolm Anderson

As fiscal pressures mount, health-planning and decision-making at smaller geographics scales must be more effective. Involving local constituents in needs assessments, it is believed, would lead to better identification and serving of regional demands and needs for health services. This article examines needs assessment as a tool to determine a community's service needs and establish priorities for the creation of programs. Various approaches used in needs assessments are described, including survey methods, structured groups and geographic information systems.


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