scholarly journals Effect of Hofmeister series salts on Absorptivity of aqueous solutions on Sodium polyacrylate

Author(s):  
Swathi Korrapati ◽  
Phani Kumar Pullela ◽  
U Vijayalakshmi
2004 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 64
Author(s):  
Z. A. Noor Fadzlina ◽  
T. T. Teng ◽  
M. Abdul Rahman

The densities of the binary aqueous solutions of sodium polyacrylate (NaPM) at 20°C, 25°C, and 300C up to 0.17 m and LiCI at 25°C and 300C up to 3.13 m were measured using a vibrating tube digital densitimeter. The measured experimental data were then fitted to the polynomial d = do + IA;m'. The densities of the ternary aqueous systems NaPM-NaCI, NaPM-LiCI, and NaPM-sucrose were also =1 measured from 20°C to 30°C. The isopycnotic equation, Imi / moi was used to predict the densities of the ternary aqueous systems mentioned. The results show that predicted and observed density values are in good agreement. The overall percentage error of density prediction for the system NaPM-NaCI-H20 is 0.067. For the system NaPM-LiCI-HP,the overall percentage error is 0.074; and, for the system NaPM-sucrose-H20, the overall percentage error is 0.065.


Clay Minerals ◽  
1970 ◽  
Vol 8 (4) ◽  
pp. 445-459 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. I. Bidwell ◽  
W. B. Jepson ◽  
G. L. Toms

AbstractThe choice of kaolinite sample for surface chemical studies is examined. An adsorption apparatus, particularly suited for those studies where the adsorbate acts as a deflocculant, is described. Some preliminary results are given for the adsorption of total phosphate from tetrasodium pyrophosphate solutions and of polyacrylate from sodium polyacrylate solutions. The release of aluminium and silicon from the kaolinite was measured; with tetrasodium pyrophosphate, aluminium-phosphate complexes are formed.Competitive adsorption measurements suggest that the polyacrylate is adsorbed on the positively charged edges of the kaolinite.


1971 ◽  
Vol 49 (24) ◽  
pp. 3935-3939 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jean-Pierre Cartier ◽  
Hubert Daoust

With a Tian–Calvet microcalorimeter, heats of dilution at 25 °C have been measured for aqueous and acid (0.2 N HCl) solutions of polyacrylic acid and of propionic acid, and for aqueous solutions of the sodium salts of polyacrylic acid. The results are interpreted in terms of the change in structure of water resulting from the lengthening of the solute molecule. The heat of dilution of moderately concentrated solutions of sodium polyacrylate can be explained by the theory of Eigen and Wicke.


RSC Advances ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 6 (53) ◽  
pp. 48145-48154 ◽  
Author(s):  
Youjun He ◽  
Meishan Pei ◽  
Ni Xue ◽  
Luyan Wang ◽  
Wenjuan Guo

A sodium polyacrylate–bentonite material (PAANa–Bent), as an adsorbent for heavy metal ions, is synthesized for the first time using in situ polymerization.


2016 ◽  
Vol 18 (22) ◽  
pp. 15060-15069 ◽  
Author(s):  
Katsuyoshi Aoki ◽  
Kentaro Shiraki ◽  
Toshiaki Hattori

The addition of salts into protein aqueous solutions causes changes in protein solubility and stability, the ability of which is known to be ordered in the Hofmeister series.


RSC Advances ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 6 (101) ◽  
pp. 98945-98951 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ni Xue ◽  
Luyan Wang ◽  
Meishan Pei ◽  
Youjun He ◽  
Yankai Du ◽  
...  

A new adsorbent, sodium polyacrylate (PAANa) grafted onto the surface of bentonite (Bent), was successfully synthesized by a facile and green Ce(iv)-redox process, to remove Pb2+ from aqueous solutions.


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