Rehearsal strategies

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Duncan Harding
Keyword(s):  
Positive Influence ◽  
Constructive Feedback ◽  
Advantages And Disadvantages ◽  
Rehearsal Strategy ◽  
Rehearsal Strategies ◽  
Challenging Tasks ◽  
Modelling Process

Like most challenging tasks in life rehearsal helps us to improve our performance, and with the interview, rehearsal is essential. This chapter discusses rehearsal strategies for the interview, considering groups, courses, modelling, and feedback (both from the group and on video). The advantages and disadvantages of interview courses are discussed. The chapter explores the benefit of rehearsal groups, the importance of the correct composition of such groups to be a positive influence, and how to give constructive feedback without undermining confidence. The chapter continues with an explanation of the modelling process as a group rehearsal strategy and thinks about how to apply empathy in the rehearsal group in order to enhance communication during the interview. This chapter includes a useful exercise for an interview rehearsal group to work towards having a panoramic perspective of performance.

A Randomized Evaluation of a Computer-Based Nursing Documentation System

2001 ◽  
Vol 40 (02) ◽  
pp. 61-68 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. Eichstädter ◽  
R. Haux ◽  
U. Pohl ◽  
S. Rebel ◽  
S. Ziegler ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Medical Center ◽  
Controlled Trial ◽  
User Acceptance ◽  
Positive Influence ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Nursing Documentation ◽  
Documentation System ◽  
Advantages And Disadvantages ◽  
Time Investment ◽  
Computer Based

AbstractA two-month randomized, controlled trial based on 60 patients has been performed on a ward of the Department of Psychiatry at Heidelberg University Medical Center, Germany, to investigate the influence of computer-based nursing documentation on time investment for documentation, quality of documentation and user acceptance. Time measurements, questionnaires, documentation analysis and interviews were used to compare patients documented with the computer-based system (PIK group) with the control group (patients documented with the paper-based system). The results showed the advantages and disadvantages of computer-based nursing documentation. Time needed for nursing care planning was lower in the PIK group. Some formal aspects of quality were considerably better in the PIK group. On the other hand, time required for documentation of tasks and for report writing was greater in the PIK group. User acceptance increased significantly during the study. The interviews indicated a positive influence of PIK on the cooperation between nurses and physicians.

scholarly journals ВИКОРИСТАННЯ ЕЛЕКТРОННИХ СОЦІАЛЬНИХ МЕРЕЖ У ПРОЦЕСІ ПІДГОТОВКИ МАЙБУТНІХ ЛІКАРІВ ДО ПРОФЕСІЙНОЇ ДІЯЛЬНОСТІ ТА ФАХОВОЇ КОМУНІКАЦІЇ

2016 ◽  
Vol 53 (3) ◽  
pp. 88
Author(s):  
Liubov V. Maniuk
Keyword(s):  
Social Media ◽  
Methodological Approach ◽  
Skills Training ◽  
Positive Influence ◽  
Educational Institutions ◽  
Communicative Skills ◽  
Media Usage ◽  
Advantages And Disadvantages ◽  
Self Study ◽  
Higher Medical Education

The article states the pedagogical problems of social media usage in studying at higher medical educational institutions, analyses the role and functions of a tutor in the learning process, grounds the advantages and disadvantages of social media implementation in higher medical education, describes the experience of social networks usage in professional and communicative skills training of future physicians in Ukraine and abroad. It has been proved that implementation of social media aids to realize the student-oriented methodological approach. Furthermore, it benefits from the conservative learning methods in which the student does not have the same possibilities of open access to information, global networking sites, international cooperation and collaboration. Social media have the positive influence on the development of future physicians, ready to the professional challenges, continuous individual learning and self-study.

scholarly journals Application of MCDA in the determination of optimal block size for open-pit modelling and mine planning

2021 ◽  
pp. 67-85
Author(s):  
Petar Marković ◽  
Dejan Stevanović ◽  
Milica Pešić-Georgiadis ◽  
Mirjana Banković
Keyword(s):  
Optimal Solution ◽  
Block Size ◽  
Mine Planning ◽  
Open Pit ◽  
Affecting Factors ◽  
Mining Operations ◽  
Advantages And Disadvantages ◽  
Mining Project ◽  
Modelling Process

The process of creating a geological block model as the basis for a further detailed design and planning of mining operations is a very responsible task. Errors made during this initial process are transferred to all other phases of the mining project. Certainly, one of the most important decisions for the modelling process is the choice of the appropriate size of the blocks that form the model itself. The determination of the optimal block size is not a simple process, because it depends on a large number of affecting factors and criteria. This process can be significantly facilitated by the application of multi-criteria analysis methods, which enable establishment of interdependence between the criteria in order to select the optimal solution. This paper presents the possibilities of applying the Analytical Hierarchical Process (AHP) method for selecting the optimal block size for the needs of the coal deposit modelling process and mine planning, as well as the way in which this method can significantly facilitate problem solving, by looking at it from several aspects. The analysis included six criteria and four potential solutions, and the results themselves indicated the advantages and disadvantages of the applied method.

scholarly journals Study on methods for evaluating employees performance in the context of digitization

2020 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 878-892
Author(s):  
Teodora Elena Fogoroş ◽  
Mihaela Maftei ◽  
Gabriela Elena Biţan ◽  
Bastian L. Kurth
Keyword(s):  
Research Question ◽  
Evaluation Process ◽  
Job Description ◽  
Doctoral Research ◽  
Constructive Feedback ◽  
Advantages And Disadvantages ◽  
Continuous Quality ◽  
Digital Era ◽  
Different Types ◽  
The Impact

AbstractThis paper highlights the main elements of a doctoral research regarding the efficiency of workers evaluation process in the workplace. Based on the global competition, organizations are in continuous quality improvement of their processes to stay competitive. The focus is on motivating and constantly offering constructive feedback to the employees by evaluating them on the following criteria: job description requirements, operational objectives and behavioral objectives. The aim of this study is to confirm that in the context of digitization, both evaluation based on objectives and 360-degree evaluation have its advantages and disadvantages and to analyze the impact of it in organization’s performance. Since this process is divided in two parts (mid-year review and final review), an interesting research question would be how useful is to offer feedback to employees at the middle of the evaluation period and its impact on the final review. The first part of the paper will focus on defining the evaluation process and its scope, pursue by an analysis of 360-degree evaluation, evaluation based on objectives, and the evaluation process in the digital era. It would be a challenge to discover the inclination of organizations for different types of evaluations as well as perception differences between employees and employers. Many researches consider that one of the used methods implemented in companies is the evaluation based on objectives. A larger documentation on this subject would delimit the types of evaluations to help companies to easily choose the type that fits its culture. For this purpose, we will perform an outline on the existing literature by analyzing authors’ opinions on this subject and identifying advantages and disadvantages of the two types of evaluation specified above.

Rehearsal Strategy as a Function of Recall Expectation

1972 ◽  
Vol 24 (4) ◽  
pp. 378-385 ◽  
Author(s):  
Laird S. Cermak
Keyword(s):  
Recall Task ◽  
Recall Interval ◽  
Rehearsal Strategy ◽  
Recall Group ◽  
Rehearsal Strategies ◽  
Group 3 ◽  
Group 2 ◽  
Group 1

The subjects were divided into three groups with respect to their expectations concerning a recall task given after the final trial of the usual STM distractor procedure. Group 1 were told only that they would have to recall during each trial's recall interval, thus did not expect to have to recall again. Group 2 were told that they would have to recall all the words presented in the experiment at the end of the last trial, in addition to the trial-by-trial recall. Group 3 were told only that they would have to recall after all words had been presented and they sat passively through the presentation trials. In addition to their recall expectations, half of the subjects in each group received a 2-s presentation and half received a 5-s presentation interval. It was found that the length of the presentation interval had an effect on the number of words recalled at the end of all trials, but recall expectancy did not. However, expectancy did determine the rehearsal strategies of subjects and hence the serial positions from which items were recalled.

scholarly journals A Novel Approach Certificate Revocation in MANET using Fuzzy logic

2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 654
Author(s):  
Jayanthi. E ◽  
Mohammed Ali Hussain
Keyword(s):  
Ad Hoc ◽  
Security Measures ◽  
Certificate Revocation ◽  
Advantages And Disadvantages ◽  
Wired Networks ◽  
Novel Approach ◽  
Wide Range ◽  
Challenging Tasks ◽  
Information And Communication ◽  
Hoc Networks

<span lang="EN-US">Due to the advent developments in the Information and Communication Technology (ICT) based environment, Mobile ad hoc networks (MANETs) have fascinated much concentration because of their mobility and easy deployment. At the same time, their wireless and vibrant features make them susceptible to wide range of types of security attacks when compared to the traditional wired networks. The prime challenge is to assure security in the network components and services. To work out the challenge, novel security measures are put forward for effective and secured communication. In our proposed work, we discuss the need for Security in MANET, focusing on certificate revocation. Providing security is challenging tasks due to its key features. Different authentication techniques, Digital certificate and components of Public Key Infrastructure are also discussed. The certificate revocation is a challenging task in MANETs due to absence of centralized repositories and trusted authorities. The different methods of certificate revocation using cluster based mechanism is analyzed and compared. The principle, advantages and disadvantages of certificate revocation are also compared. And the novel Certificate revocation techniques using fuzzy is discussed with reduced overhead.</span>

scholarly journals A theoretical comparison upon the use of UML or BPMN in the modeling of logistic processes and the management of logistical operations

2019 ◽  
Vol XXII (2) ◽  
pp. 53-60
Author(s):  
Munteanu F. I.
Keyword(s):  
The Other ◽  
Just In Time ◽  
Modelling Language ◽  
Business Process Modelling ◽  
Implementation Phase ◽  
Domain Specific ◽  
Advantages And Disadvantages ◽  
Theoretical Comparison ◽  
Unified Modelling Language ◽  
Modelling Process

Although the use of UML and BPMN is widely spread among many domains, it has not yet been analysed which of the two approaches favours the modelling of logistical process. In a world in which all actions have become more constricted by the time factor and everything needs to arrive “just in time”, a successful logistical model can influence the success or the failure of many projects that are linked to logistical services. As such, it is important to compare the best possible tools that favour the correct and efficient modelling of logistical businesses and approaches. The article will shortly try to present an overview of the advantages and disadvantages of using either UML ( Unified Modelling Language) or BPMN ( Business Process Modelling Notation) in modelling the logistical process. In comparing these two languages, the article will analyse some characteristics that can be applied to make the logistical models more efficient, structured and most important applicable. It is highly advisable, when choosing one of the two languages to have a clear choice from the start in order to not switch back to the other language during the modelling process or even in the implementation phase, upon realising that there some features that are not favorable for this domain-specific modelling.

scholarly journals Flipgrid: Students’ Perceptions of its Advantages and Disadvantages in the Language Classroom

2021 ◽  
pp. 277-287
Author(s):  
Oraib Mango
Keyword(s):  
Language Learning ◽  
Positive Influence ◽  
World Language ◽  
Immediate Feedback ◽  
Advantages And Disadvantages ◽  
Positive Attitudes ◽  
Language Classroom ◽  
Main Disadvantage ◽  
In The Beginning ◽  
Listening And Speaking

The purpose of this study was to investigate students’ perceptions of the effects of using Flipgrid (FG) on their learning experiences and their perceptions of the advantages and disadvantages of its use in the Arabic as a foreign/world language (AWL) classroom. Thirty students participated in this study and completed a survey composed of an 18-item, 5-point Likert-type questionnaire and open-ended questions. Results indicated that even though students were skeptical about using FG in the beginning, they developed positive attitudes towards its use by the end of the semester. FG provided students with a safe, low-stress platform for language practice while allowing them to track their progress, which in turn helped learners gain more confidence in their listening and speaking skills. Students enjoyed using FG and perceived it as having a positive influence on their language learning as well as on their social and cognitive engagement in the classroom. The main disadvantage listed by 27% of the participants was the lack of immediate feedback on their recorded Flipgrid.

scholarly journals Application of adult mesenchymal stem cells in bone and vascular tissue engineering

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Martina Trávníčková ◽  
Lucie Bačáková
Keyword(s):  
Tissue Engineering ◽  
Stem Cells ◽  
Mesenchymal Stem Cells ◽  
Vascular Tissue ◽  
Positive Influence ◽  
Clinical Applications ◽  
Medium Composition ◽  
Advantages And Disadvantages ◽  
Tissue Replacement ◽  
Adult Mesenchymal Stem Cells

Tissue engineering is a very promising field of regenerative medicine. Life expectancy has been increasing, and tissue replacement is increasingly needed in patients suffering from various degenerative disorders of the organs. The use of adult mesenchymal stem cells (e.g. from adipose tissue or from bone marrow) in tissue engineering seems to be a promising approach for tissue replacements. Clinical applications can make direct use of the large secretome of these cells, which can have a positive influence on other cells around. Another advantage of adult mesenchymal stem cells is the possibility to differentiate them into various mature cells via appropriate culture conditions (i.e. medium composition, biomaterial properties, and dynamic conditions). This review is focused on current and future ways to carry out tissue replacement of damaged bones and blood vessels, especially with the use of suitable adult mesenchymal stem cells as a potential source of differentiated mature cells that can later be used for tissue replacement. The advantages and disadvantages of different stem cell sources are discussed, with a main focus on adipose-derived stem cells. Patient factors that can influence later clinical applications are taken into account.

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