The White Whale

Orca ◽  
2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jason M. Colby

When bob wright awoke on Sunday March 1, 1970, he didn’t feel like getting in a boat. He had attended a wedding reception late into the previous night, and the morning in Victoria had broken cold and blustery. But he had promised to show his whale-catching operation to Don White, Paul Spong’s former research assistant. Wright already had an orca at his new oceanarium, Sealand of the Pacific, but he was keen to try his hand at capture, and he especially hoped to trap an albino killer whale often seen in local waters. When White and a friend arrived for the excursion, however, Wright wasn’t feeling very eager. “Bob is totally hung over, but he is feeling responsible,” White recalled. “He has told me to come, so he feels like we’ve got to do it.” Along with trainer Graeme Ellis, the three men piled onto Wright’s twenty-foot Bertram runabout and started for Pedder Bay. As the boat rounded Trial Island and cruised west past Victoria, the sea became choppy and Wright grew queasier. But minutes later, as they approached Race Rocks, he forgot all about his hangover. “Fuck!” he yelled. “It’s the white whale!” Sure enough, a group of orcas with what appeared to be an albino member was passing Bentinck Island and heading straight for Pedder Bay. The sighting was lucky, but the timing awful. Wright wasn’t set for a capture that day. His seine nets were in storage, and at first he couldn’t hail any of his Sealand staff. Determined not to let this opportunity pass, he gunned the Bertram into the bay and made straight for the Lakewood—a charter fishing boat he had rigged for orca catching. As Wright gathered his crew on the vessel, the excitement was palpable. “We were playing macho whale hunters,” White reflected, “and Bob Wright was our Captain Ahab.” With only one light net on board, the operation would have to be perfect, and everyone watched anxiously as the whales lingered near the mouth of Pedder Bay. Finally, as the sun began to set, the orcas entered.

1999 ◽  
Vol 170 ◽  
pp. 268-277 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dainis Dravins

AbstractWavelength positions of photospheric absorption lines may be affected by surface convection (stellar granulation). Asymmetries and wavelength shifts originate from correlated velocity and brightness patterns: rising (blueshifted) elements are hot (bright), and convective blueshifts result from a larger contribution of such blueshifted photons than of redshifted ones from the sinking and cooler (darker) gas. For the Sun, the effect is around 300 m s−1, expected to increase in F-type stars, and in giants. Magnetic fields affect convection and induce lineshift variations over stellar activity cycles. A sufficient measuring precision reveals also the temporal variability of line wavelengths (due to the evolution of granules on the stellar surface). A major future development to come from adaptive optics and optical interferometry will be the study of wavelength variations across spatially resolved stars, together with their spatially resolved time variability. Thus, precise radial velocities should soon open up new vistas in stellar atmospheric physics.


2020 ◽  
pp. 302-348
Author(s):  
Michael Mathiowetz

This chapter examines the dramatic social transformations that characterized the Postclassic period (AD 900–1521) in the Aztatlán region of far west Mexico. In particular, the author proposes that these changes relate to the onset of a new and non-local political-religious solar and rain complex focused upon the Mesoamerican solar deity Xochipilli and the Flower World. This complex was centered in the Pacific-coastal Aztatlán heartland where cotton spinning, weaving, and finished textiles played a central economic and ideological role in newly burgeoning macroregional economic networks. The chapter critically examines evidence of diverse weaving technologies and related artifacts, as well as complementary comparative ethnoarchaeological data from adjoining regions. It concludes that with the arrival of the Flower World complex in Postclassic Aztatlán, the act of spinning and weaving—whether for household consumption, tribute, or gift and market exchange—was not simply a daily domestic task of women. Instead, these crucial activities positioned women as active participants in the symbolic and literal creation of life itself by enacting cosmological order, ensuring the creation and daily transit of the sun across the sky, and facilitating the arrival of the ancestral clouds and rain to Aztatlán communities.


PMLA ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 129 (3) ◽  
pp. 504-506
Author(s):  
Jean Franco

In her essay “nationalism and the imagination,” there is a tantalizing glimpse of Gayatri before she was Gayatri Spivak. When she gave the essay as a talk at the biennial meeting of the Commonwealth Association for Languages and Literature in Hyderabad, India, and at the Center for Advanced Studies in Sofia, Bulgaria, her two audiences, though completely different, were evidently asking the same questions about nationalism in a supposedly postnational world. But what is most fascinating for me about the talk is that it hints at the autobiography to come, the story of a girl born in Kolkata whose earliest memories include “the great artificial famine created by the British to feed the military in the Pacific theater in World War II” (276). Would she be surprised to know that, coming from Depression-era northern England, I too have early memories of, if not famine, seeing the skeletal bodies of a family starving in the dying heart of the empire? Meanwhile, at school we made daisy chains and were told that the yellow center was Britain and the petals the colonies. There is nothing subtle about empire.


2015 ◽  
Vol 87 (9-10) ◽  
pp. 929-936 ◽  
Author(s):  
Federico Svarc

AbstractNobody exactly knows when human beings begun protecting their skin from the sun. Our dark-skinned ancestors in Africa had the benefit of natural melanin to avoid sunburn. With migration to cooler regions, humans clothed themselves to avoid frost, losing their protective pigmentation. For cultural reasons, occidentals continued to cover their body up to the XIXth century. After World War I fashion wanted tanned bodies. Oils without protection to UV radiation were used. In 1935 Eugène Schueller, founder of L’Oreal, formulated the first radiation filtering product, “Ambre Solaire Huile”. Benjamin Green produced for the soldiers battling in the Pacific a red jelly substance as a physical blocker. The hazards of sun overexposure were already apparent. The product boomed under the brand Coppertone. In 1946 Franz Greiter developed the “Gletscher Créme”. In 1956 R. Schulz introduced the concept of the sun protection factor (SPF). All those products protected only against UVB radiation, whose main visible result is erythema. There was still no concern on the more penetrating UVA radiation, and skin cancer prevention nor on several other contemporary issues. Today we benefit from very high SPF products with broad UV protection. Solubility limitations and sensorial properties make them difficult to formulate and stabilize.


A little over two hundred years ago a number of serious and learned men in Copenhagen, London, Paris, St Petersbourg, Stockholm and elsewhere, men who were academicians, Fellows of the Royal Society, Lords of the Admiralty, politicians and the like, had been thinking seriously and learnedly about the behaviour of Venus, not, of course, about Venus as represented coldly and chastely by the marble statues being imported from Italy or more warmly in the paintings of Boucher and his contemporaries, but about her far distant planet which was calculated to pass across the disk of the Sun in 1769 and not to make another such transit until 1874. Observations of the 1769 transit at widely separated stations would provide, it was hoped, the means of calculating the distance of the Earth from the Sun. The Royal Society in London, having set up in November 1767 a sub-committee ‘to consider the places proper to observe the coming Transit of Venus’ and other particulars relevant to the same, presented a memorial to King George III outlining possible benefits to science and navigation from observations made in the Pacific Ocean and received in return the promise of £4000 and a suitable ship provided by the Royal Navy (8).


1954 ◽  
Vol 32 (5) ◽  
pp. 591-600 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. D. Kelly ◽  
S. M. Pady

The numbers of bacteria and fungi in air masses over Montreal, Canada, were determined by sampling at the top of the Sun Life Building, 400 ft. above ground level, from September 1950 to December 1951. During 113 days of sampling, 978 exposures were made with agar plates in the General Electric Bacterial Air Sampler and the Bourdillon Slit Sampler. Eighty-seven exposures for fungus spores were made with silicone coated slides in the Slit Sampler. Most of the air encountered was continental polar either moving direct to Montreal, found on 38 days, or modified by moving over agricultural land, sampled on 51 days. Maritime polar air from the Atlantic was encountered on 21 days, and from the Pacific on one day. Maritime tropic air from the Gulf of Mexico was encountered twice. The seasonal variation of bacteria and fungi in all air masses showed low counts in January, February, and March. Higher bacterial counts were obtained from early April into July and from early September into November, covering a range from 3.0 to 55.0 per cu. ft. Lower counts were found during late July and August. The high fungus counts extended from May into November and covered a range from 5.0 to 56.3 per cu. ft. Both continental polar and maritime polar air that moved over considerable cultivated land showed generally higher counts than where these air masses moved directly to Montreal.


2021 ◽  
Vol 328 ◽  
pp. 08011
Author(s):  
Sajriawati Sajriawati

The purpose of this study was to determine the fishing technology used by fishermen in Merauke to catch snapper and post-harvest handling of fish maw snapper. This research was conducted in January 2021 in Kumbe Village, Malind District. Data collection was carried out by interviewing fishermen on the fishing boat KMN Nur Aqila07. The results showed that the fishing boat KMN Nur Aqila07 has a weight specification of 30 GT. The main fishing gear is a drift gill net with a length of 50 meters with a width of 2 meters with a mesh size of 7.5 inches. The pulley machine is used to help pull the gill nets when they want to pull fishing gear (hauling). Fish maw of snapper is removed manually using a knife, then cleaned with running water and then dried in the sun to dry. Fish maw is sold dry. The highest price for fish maw is in the weight range of 150 grams which can reach Rp. 22,500,000 per kg, while the lowest price is in the weight range of less than 50 grams, which is Rp. 4,500,000 per kg.


Arts ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 51
Author(s):  
Branko F. van Oppen de Ruiter

The popular yet demonic guardian of ancient Egypt, Bes, combines dwarfish and leonine features, and embodies opposing traits such as a fierce and gentle demeanor, a hideous and comical appearance, serious and humorous roles, an animalistic and numinous nature. Drawing connections with similarly stunted figures, great and small cats, sacred cows, baboons, demonic monsters, universal gods and infant deities, this article will focus on the animalistic associations of the Bes figure to illustrate that this leonine dwarf encompassed a wider religious significance than apotropaic and regenerative functions alone. Bes was thought to come from afar but was always close; the leonine dwarf guarded the sun god Ra along the diurnal solar circuit; the figure protected pregnant women and newborn children; it was a dancer and musician; the figure belonged to the company of magical monsters of hybrid appearance as averter of evil and sword-wielding fighter. Exploring the human and animal, demonic and numinous aspects of this leonine dwarf will not only further our understanding of its nature and function, but also its significance and popularity.


Author(s):  
Petr Danilenko

Glasses, if to sort things out, are one of the most remarkable inventions of mankind, which has given millions of people the opportunity to perceive the world through vision. Prototype of the first glasses — they were the thinnest emerald plates enclosed in a bronze frame — was found in the tomb of Tutankhamun according to historical information. Ancient Greeks and Romans did not know the glasses unlike the ancient Egyptians and used pieces of rock crystal for reading, they preferred to use monocle prototypes, i.e., devices for one eye. Medieval monks also tried to use pieces of rock crystal or quartzite as lenses, which after some time they began to place in a frame. Arabs were the first to come up with a glass ball as an optical device. It is believed that glasses for the protection against the sun and sun glare were invented even earlier than glasses for vision correction. It is noteworthy that this invention belongs not to the southern, but to the northern peoples –inhabitants of Greenland were the first to come up with the use of bone plates with narrow slots that protected eyes from the snow shining in the bright sun.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document