Very-low-threshold, highly efficient, and low-chirp 1.55-μm complex-coupled DFB lasers with a current-blocking grating

1996 ◽  
Vol 8 (11) ◽  
pp. 1438-1440 ◽  
Author(s):  
Z.M. Chuang ◽  
C.Y. Wang ◽  
W. Lin ◽  
H.H. Liao ◽  
J.Y. Su ◽  
...  
Author(s):  
Eduarda Pedruzzi da Silva ◽  
Katiuski Pereira ◽  
Gustavo Rossi Martins ◽  
Vantuir Nascimento Junior ◽  
Lucas Baldim dos Reis ◽  
...  

1994 ◽  
Vol 72 (3) ◽  
pp. 1127-1139 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Nambu ◽  
R. Llinas

1. We investigated the electrical properties of globus pallidus neurons intracellularly using brain slices from adult guinea pigs. Three types of neurons were identified according to their intrinsic electrophysiological properties. 2. Type I neurons (59%) were silent at the resting membrane level (-65 +/- 10 mV, mean +/- SD) and generated a burst of spikes, with strong accommodation, to depolarizing current injection. Calcium-dependent low-frequency (1-8 Hz) membrane oscillations were often elicited by membrane depolarization (-53 +/- 8 mV). A low-threshold calcium conductance and an A-current were also identified. The mean input resistance of this neuronal type was 70 +/- 22 M omega. 3. Type II neurons (37%) fired spontaneously at the resting membrane level (-59 +/- 9 mV). Their repetitive firing (< or = 200 Hz) was very sensitive to the amplitude of injected current and showed weak accommodation. Sodium-dependent high-frequency (20-100 Hz) subthreshold membrane oscillations were often elicited by membrane depolarization. This neuronal type demonstrated a low-threshold calcium spike and had the highest input resistance (134 +/- 62 M omega) of the three neuron types. 4. Type III neurons (4%) did not fire spontaneously at the resting membrane level (-73 +/- 5 mV). Their action potentials were characterized by a long duration (2.3 +/- 0.6 ms). Repetitive firing elicited by depolarizing current injection showed weak or no accommodation. This neuronal type had an A-current and showed the lowest input resistance (52 +/- 35 M omega) of the three neuron types. 5. Stimulation of the caudoputamen evoked inhibitory postsynaptic potentials (IPSPs) in Type I and II neurons. In Type II neurons the IPSPs were usually followed by rebound firing. Excitatory postsynaptic potentials and antidromic responses were also elicited in some Type I and II neurons. The estimated conduction velocity of the striopallidal projection was < 1 m/s (Type I neurons, 0.49 +/- 0.37 m/s; Type II neurons, 0.33 +/- 0.13 m/s).


2009 ◽  
Vol 6 (11) ◽  
pp. 800-805 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. Geskus ◽  
S. Aravazhi ◽  
E. Bernhardi ◽  
C. Grivas ◽  
S. Harkema ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
D. G. Walker ◽  
T. S. Fisher ◽  
A. M. Al-badri ◽  
R. D. Schrimpf

Single-event burnout (SEB) is a catastrophic failure mechanism in power diodes that is initiated by the passage of a heavy ion through a diode in a current-blocking state. In this work, the physical mechanism responsible for device failure during SEB is investigated using transient, coupled electro-thermal, device simulations. For the first time, the effects of a thermal feedback mechanism have been examined and deemed crucial to predicting possible failure in power diodes. Results indicate that device failure is predicted for large blocking voltage near breakdown with a linear energy transfer (LET) of 30MeV/mg/cm2 only when thermal effects are included. However, without inclusion of the thermal model, no device failure is predicted. These results correspond to experimental observations better than any previous work.


1982 ◽  
Vol 21 (Part 2, No. 10) ◽  
pp. L639-L641 ◽  
Author(s):  
Seiji Uchiyama ◽  
Kazunori Moriki ◽  
Kenichi Iga ◽  
Seijiro Furukawa

1998 ◽  
Vol 37 (Part 2, No. 2B) ◽  
pp. L221-L224 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sangmin Lee ◽  
Kangho Kim ◽  
Kwang Ryong Oh ◽  
Jeong Soo Kim ◽  
Dae Kon Oh ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 312-323 ◽  
Author(s):  
Harsharaj S. Jadhav ◽  
Animesh Roy ◽  
Bezawit Z. Desalegan ◽  
Jeong Gil Seo

A room-temperature synthesized NiFeCe2 electrocatalyst delivered a current density of 10 mA cm−2 at a cell voltage of 1.59 V when used as the electrolyzer.


1990 ◽  
Vol 57 (13) ◽  
pp. 1289-1291 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Shimada ◽  
T. Asaka ◽  
Y. Yamasaki ◽  
H. Iwano ◽  
M. Ogura ◽  
...  

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