Preliminary FEA Simulation of Piezoelectric Generator for Pipeline Monitoring Sensor

Author(s):  
Alphonsus Sam R. Jaifani ◽  
M. Radzi Ahmad ◽  
M. Shuaib Mohamed Saheed
Author(s):  
Chinedu Duru ◽  
Neco Ventura ◽  
Mqhele Dlodlo

Background: Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) have been researched to be one of the ground-breaking technologies for the remote monitoring of pipeline infrastructure of the Oil and Gas industry. Research have also shown that the preferred deployment approach of the sensor network on pipeline structures follows a linear array of nodes, placed a distance apart from each other across the infrastructure length. The linear array topology of the sensor nodes gives rise to the name Linear Wireless Sensor Networks (LWSNs) which over the years have seen themselves being applied to pipelines for effective remote monitoring and surveillance. This paper aims to investigate the energy consumption issue associated with LWSNs deployed in cluster-based fashion along a pipeline infrastructure. Methods: Through quantitative analysis, the study attempts to approach the investigation conceptually focusing on mathematical analysis of proposed models to bring about conjectures on energy consumption performance. Results: From the derived analysis, results have shown that energy consumption is diminished to a minimum if there is a sink for every placed sensor node in the LWSN. To be precise, the analysis conceptually demonstrate that groups containing small number of nodes with a corresponding sink node is the approach to follow when pursuing a cluster-based LWSN for pipeline monitoring applications. Conclusion: From the results, it is discovered that energy consumption of a deployed LWSN can be decreased by creating groups out of the total deployed nodes with a sink servicing each group. In essence, the smaller number of nodes each group contains with a corresponding sink, the less energy consumed in total for the entire LWSN. This therefore means that a sink for every individual node will attribute to minimum energy consumption for every non-sink node. From the study, it can be concurred that energy consumption of a LWSN is inversely proportional to the number of sinks deployed and hence the number of groups created.


Sensors ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (4) ◽  
pp. 1459
Author(s):  
Varshitha Yashvanth ◽  
Sazzadur Chowdhury

This paper presents a novel technique to reduce acoustic crosstalk in capacitive micromachined ultrasonic transducer (CMUT) arrays. The technique involves fabricating a thin layer of diisocyanate enhanced silica aerogel on the top surface of a CMUT array. The silica aerogel layer introduces a highly nanoporous permeable layer to reduce the intensity of the Scholte wave at the CMUT-fluid interface. 3D finite element analysis (FEA) simulation in COMSOL shows that the developed technique can provide a 31.5% improvement in crosstalk reduction for the first neighboring element in a 7.5 MHz CMUT array. The average improvement of crosstalk level over the −6 dB fractional bandwidth was 22.1%, which is approximately 5 dB lower than that without an aerogel layer. The results are in excellent agreement with published experimental results to validate the efficacy of the new technique.


2010 ◽  
Vol 408 (1) ◽  
pp. 103-111 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hyonho Chong ◽  
Seongsu Jeong ◽  
Taegone Park ◽  
Myongho Kim ◽  
Taekwon Song ◽  
...  

Nano Energy ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 41 ◽  
pp. 337-343 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jongwoo Lim ◽  
Hyunsung Jung ◽  
Changyeon Baek ◽  
Geon-Tae Hwang ◽  
Jungho Ryu ◽  
...  

2014 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
pp. 04014001 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. M. Sadeghioon ◽  
Robert Walton ◽  
David Chapman ◽  
Nicole Metje ◽  
Carl Anthony ◽  
...  

2015 ◽  
Vol 236 ◽  
pp. 173-179 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jiangxin Zhao ◽  
Jin Yang ◽  
Zhiwei Lin ◽  
Nian Zhao ◽  
Jun Liu ◽  
...  

Energy ◽  
2022 ◽  
Vol 239 ◽  
pp. 121812
Author(s):  
Seong Do Hong ◽  
Jung Hwan Ahn ◽  
Kyung-Bum Kim ◽  
Jeong Hun Kim ◽  
Jae Yong Cho ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jean Grégoire Boero Rollo ◽  
John Richard Ordonez Varela ◽  
Tayssir Ben Ghzaiel ◽  
Cedric Mouanga ◽  
Arnaud Luxey ◽  
...  

Abstract Wireless Autonomous Nano-sensor Device (WAND) system is a disruptive cost-effective micro-system for well monitoring. It allows to realize pressure, temperature, inertial, and magnetic field measurements in harsh conditions; it also offers Bluetooth low-power communication and Wireless charging capabilities. Analysis’ results of an industrial offshore pilot realized in Congo (a world first in O&G industry in such complex environment), and major improvements implemented after this pilot are reported in this paper. Accomplished advancements comprise hardware and software developments extending operation lifetime, and simplifying on-site utilization. To date, there is not a commercial solution of this type in the market, the realization of this project is a real innovation allowing practical and low-cost monitoring during well intervention while minimizing the risks associated with standard Rigless intervention. Other applications regarding dry-tree wells on tension-leg platforms (TLP), drilling and completion operations, and pipeline monitoring are being investigated, too.


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