Assembly and analysis of the whole genome of Arthroderma uncinatum strain T10, compared with Microsporum canis and Trichophyton rubrum

Mycoses ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 63 (7) ◽  
pp. 683-693
Author(s):  
Hailin Zheng ◽  
Oliver Blechert ◽  
Huan Mei ◽  
Liyu Ge ◽  
Jia Liu ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Trichophyton Rubrum ◽  
Microsporum Canis ◽  
Whole Genome

scholarly journals Superficial mycosis profile in the Tertiary Hospital Dr. Moh. Hoesin Palembang: retrospective research

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 31-40
Author(s):  
Desi Harnis ◽  
Rusmawardiana ◽  
, Fifa Argentina
Keyword(s):  
Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
High Temperature ◽  
Medical Records ◽  
Trichophyton Rubrum ◽  
Tertiary Hospital ◽  
Microsporum Canis ◽  
Superficial Mycoses ◽  
Superficial Mycosis ◽  
Temperature And Humidity ◽  
Unskilled Workers

Background Superficial mycoses is a fungal infection of the skin, nails and hair thatcaused by dematophytes, yeast and mold. Superficial mycoses infections are commonlyfound in high temperature and humidity area such as Indonesia. Palembang is one ofregions in Indonesia has a high temperature and humidity, considered the incidenceof this disease is high. A retrospective study of new cases of superficial mycoses, datataken from medical records and register book at Policlinic of Dermatology andVenereology Dr. Moh. Hoesin Palembang during 5 years from January 2014-December2018. There were 1,236 (17.1%) new cases of superficial mycoses. Incidence ofsuperficial mycoses varies with range 6.9%-23%. The most common superficialmycoses is dermatophytes (38,3%). Microsporum canis, Trichophyton rubrum danTricophyton hmentagrophytes are frequent isolates in this study. The most age groupis 36-45 years (17.6%) with male more than female. Superficial mycoses are often foundin students (26.9%), followed by unskilled workers (20.8%). Of the 1,236 new cases,125 patients had comorbidities, such as malignancy 21 (16.8%) patients,cerebrovascular disease and diabetes mellitus each 16 patients (7.4%). Inguinal andabdomen are the most commonly infected regions. 656 (53.1%) patients was giventopical antifungal. The most common topical antifungal was ketoconazole 2% cream(62%) and systemic antifungal was itraconazole (55,3%).Conclusion: Cases ofsuperficial mycoses, especially dermatophytosis and Malassezia were still commonlyfound, especially in Palembang.

scholarly journals Dermatofitosis humana en una comunidad con desigualdad social, Ayacucho 2018

2019 ◽  
Vol 27 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Serapio Romero Gavilán
Keyword(s):  
Trichophyton Rubrum ◽  
Trichophyton Mentagrophytes ◽  
Microsporum Canis ◽  
Microsporum Gypseum

Trabajo de investigación desarrollado con el objetivo de conocer la frecuencia de la dermatofitosis humana en una comunidad con desigualdad social. Hipótesis: la dermatofitosis humana es una afección fúngica muy frecuente en comunidades con desigualdad social. Zona de estudio: comunidad con desigualdad social periurbana de la ciudad de Ayacucho. Tipo de estudio: no experimental. Diseño de estudio: descriptivo-transversal. Muestra: no probabilística, individuos con signos de afecciones compatibles a micosis superficial. Metodología: muestras de escamas de piel, pelos, fragmentos de uñas de pies y manos, escamas de planta, espacios interdigitales y otras partes de cuerpo, fueron tomadas con una hoja de bisturí de filo romo o con el borde de un portaobjetos previa desinfección con alcohol al 70% y colocadas en sobres de papel oscuro etiquetados, en el laboratorio de Epidemiología y Micología de la Universidad Nacional de San Cristóbal de Huamanga, se realizó la observación directa con KOH al 20% y la siembra en placas Petri conteniendo Agar Sabouraud y Agar selectivo para hongos patógenos, después de una incubación a 25ºC por hasta 14 días; las colonias coincidentes con dermatofitos fueron observados al microscopio para identificarlos. Resultados: se ha encontrado que 85/153 (55,5%) presentaron diversas formas de dermatofitosis, no se observó preferencia de la dermatofitosis humana con relación al género (p> 0,05), los factores asociados a la dermatofitosis determinados estadísticamente (p< 0,05) fueron la higiene, el piso de la vivienda y la crianza de animales, se han identificado las especies de Trichophyton rubrum, Trichophyton mentagrophytes, Microsporum canis y Microsporum gypseum.

scholarly journals Draft Genome Sequences of Trichophyton rubrum CMCC(F)T1i and Trichophyton violaceum CMCC(F)T3l by Illumina 2000 and Pacific Biosciences

2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (39) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ping Zhan ◽  
Sybren de Hoog ◽  
Weida Liu
Keyword(s):  
Tinea Capitis ◽  
Trichophyton Rubrum ◽  
Draft Genome ◽  
Whole Genome ◽  
Genome Sequences ◽  
Trichophyton Violaceum ◽  
Pacific Biosciences

ABSTRACT One strain of Trichophyton rubrum CMCC(F)T1i (=CBS 139224) isolated from onychomycosis and one strain of Trichophyton violaceum CMCC(F)T3l (=CBS 141829) isolated from tinea capitis in China were whole-genome sequenced by Illumina/Solexa, while the former was also sequenced by Pacific Biosciences sequencing in parallel.

Contact-free inactivation of Trichophyton rubrum and Microsporum canis by cold atmospheric plasma treatment

2013 ◽  
Vol 8 (9) ◽  
pp. 1097-1106 ◽  
Author(s):  
Julia Heinlin ◽  
Tim Maisch ◽  
Julia L Zimmermann ◽  
Tetsuji Shimizu ◽  
Thomas Holzmann ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Plasma Treatment ◽  
Trichophyton Rubrum ◽  
Atmospheric Plasma ◽  
Microsporum Canis ◽  
Cold Atmospheric Plasma ◽  
Contact Free

scholarly journals In vitro evaluation of the antifungal activity of Marco (Ambrosia arborescens Mill.) and Matico (Aristeguietia glutinosa Lam.) on the pathogenic fungi that cause dermatomycosis (ringworm)

F1000Research ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 7 ◽  
pp. 559
Author(s):  
Tatiana de los Ángeles Mosquera Tayupanta ◽  
Sandra Elizabeth Ayala Valarezo ◽  
Tatiana Alexandra Vasquez Villareal ◽  
María Belén Montaluisa Álvarez
Keyword(s):  
Candida Albicans ◽  
Antifungal Activity ◽  
Trichophyton Rubrum ◽  
Therapeutic Potential ◽  
Pathogenic Fungi ◽  
Trichophyton Mentagrophytes ◽  
Microsporum Canis ◽  
The One ◽  
One Way Anova

Background: Currently, there is a trend towards using natural and ethnopharmacological species with therapeutic potential. This investigation evaluated the antifungal activity of two species in the Ecuadorian Andes, which are used in treating dermatomycosis: Ambrosia arborescens Mill. (Marco) and Aristeguietia glutinosa Lam. (Matico). Methods: We worked with seven concentrations (100 to 700ppm) of Ambrosia arborescens Mill. extract and ten concentrations (0.5 to 5%) of essential oil (EO) of Aristeguietia glutinosa Lam. on Trichophyton mentagrophytes ATCC 9533, Trichophyton rubrum ATCC 28188, Microsporum canis ATCC 36299 and Candida albicans ATCC 10231. The methodology used was a modified version of the Kirby-Bauer method, using diffusion in agar wells. Results: The Tukey test, after the one-way Anova, determined effective concentrations of EO: 5% for Trichophyton mentagrophytes, 4.5% for Trichophyton rubrum, 5% for Microsporum canis and 2% for Candida albicans. In the extracts, the concentration of 700ppm was used for Trichophyton mentagrophytes, Trichophyton rubrum, and 600ppm for Microsporum canis and Candida albicans. Conclusions: The evaluation of the antifungal activity of the Ambrosia arborescens extract showed inhibition in the studied dermatophytes in each one of the planted concentrations (100 to 700ppm). The evaluation of the antifungal activity of Aristeguietia glutinosa EO showed inhibition in the studied dermatophytes in each of the planted concentrations (0.5 to 5%).

scholarly journals Some aspects of dermatophytoses seen at University Hospital in Florianópolis, Santa Catarina, Brazil

1997 ◽  
Vol 39 (3) ◽  
pp. 137-140 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jairo Ivo dos SANTOS ◽  
Cynthia Maria NEGRI ◽  
Deise Cristina WAGNER ◽  
Roseani PHILIPI ◽  
Berenice Pagani NAPPI ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Trichophyton Rubrum ◽  
Epidemiological Studies ◽  
University Hospital ◽  
Microsporum Canis ◽  
Santa Catarina ◽  
Epidermophyton Floccosum ◽  
Clinical Laboratories ◽  
Epidemiological Characteristics

Dermatophytoses comprise mycoses which are very frequently diagnosed in the routine of clinical laboratories of Florianópolis, like any other Brazilian cities. However, no clinical or epidemiological studies data have been published for that city so far. To partially clarify these questions, we carried out a study on this subject on patients who sought the mycology services of Hospital of Federal University of Santa Catarina, from January 1995 to November 1996. The most prevalent dermatophyte was Trichophyton rubrum (58.6%), followed by T. mentagrophytes (25.3%), Epidermophyton floccosum (7.2%), Microsporum canis (4.8%), T. tonsurans (1.6%) T. violaceum (1.6%) and M. gypseum (0.8%). The prevalence of T. mentagrophytes was significantly higher for females than for males, with a frequency of 37.3% and 16.0% respectively, which could be explained by higher infection of T. mentagrophytes in feet and nails, which were percentually more affected in females than in males. These results suggest that, in general, the clinical and epidemiological characteristics of dermatophytoses of our study have similar patterns of those occurring in other southern and southeastern Brazilian cities

Assessment of the subtilisin genes in Trichophyton rubrum and Microsporum canis from dermatophytosis

2018 ◽  
Vol 27 (5) ◽  
pp. 1343-1347 ◽  
Author(s):  
Azadeh Karami Robati ◽  
Mohammad Khalili ◽  
Seyyed Jamal Hashemi Hazaveh ◽  
Mansour Bayat
Keyword(s):  
Trichophyton Rubrum ◽  
Microsporum Canis
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