scholarly journals Electromagnetic Vibration Control of Secondary Structures

Author(s):  
A. Y. T. Leung ◽  
B. T. Sy

A new active controller for vibration reduction of secondary structures is studied. The secondary structure is exemplified by a steel Euler beam. The output electromagnetic force from an electric current whirling machine is used as controller force. The excitation is given by a shake table to represent earthquake ground motion. The effectiveness of the controller is examined by varying the phase angle and electromagnetic force amplitude of the electric current whirling machine. We quantify the effectiveness as equivalent added modal damping of the Euler beam.

Energies ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (7) ◽  
pp. 1263 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ying Xie ◽  
Cheng Pi ◽  
Zhiwei Li

Induction motors are widely used in various applications. This study considers a Y2-200L2-6 three-phase induction motor. Its starting torque was improved by combining the characteristics and design method of a star-delta hybrid connection winding, which can meet the demand of the motor for oil fields. Meanwhile the electromagnetic vibration and optimization of vibration reduction were studied based on the improved motor. The electromagnetic performance of the improved motor was calculated, and the electromagnetic force distribution of the motor was obtained based on the results of the transient magnetic field. Based on the calculation results of the electromagnetic force, a transient dynamic analysis of the motor was performed, and the electromagnetic vibration displacement curve of the motor was obtained. The experimental results of the vibration were compared with the finite element simulation results to verify the validity of the calculation method. The optimal design scheme of the stator winding was proposed based on the characteristics of the winding connection. The radial electromagnetic force and electromagnetic vibration displacement of the motor before and after winding optimization were compared, and the feasibility of the optimization scheme in reducing electromagnetic vibration was verified.


2021 ◽  
pp. 107754632110260
Author(s):  
Zhaoxue Deng ◽  
Xu Li ◽  
Tianqin Liu ◽  
Shuen Zhao

Considering the negative vertical dynamics effect of switched reluctance motor on an in-wheel motor driving system, this article presents a modeling and suppression method for unbalanced radial force of the in-wheel motor driving system. To tease out the coupling relationship within the in-wheel motor driving system, this investigation, respectively, explores the principle of unbalanced radial force and the coupling relationship between rotor eccentricity and road excitation based on the suspension response model with unbalanced radial force under road excitation. The switched reluctance motor nonlinear analytical model was fitted by the Fourier series, and its radial electromagnetic force was modeled and analyzed by the Maxwell stress tensor method. To mitigate the influence of radial electromagnetic force fluctuation and unbalanced radial force amplitude value under eccentricity condition on the in-wheel motor driving system, the elitist non-dominated sorting genetic algorithm was adopted to improve radial electromagnetic force fluctuation and unbalanced radial force amplitude value of the switched reluctance motor. The simulation results show that the proposed optimization method can suppress the radial electromagnetic force fluctuation and unbalanced radial force amplitude value, and the negative effect of vertical dynamics of the in-wheel motor driving system is conspicuously mitigated.


2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-9 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. Oktay Azeloglu ◽  
Ayse Edincliler ◽  
Ahmet Sagirli

This paper is concerned with the verification of mathematical modeling of the container cranes under earthquake loadings with shake table test results. Comparison of the shake table tests with the theoretical studies has an important role in the estimation of the seismic behavior of the engineering structures. For this purpose, a new shake table and mathematical model were developed. Firstly, a new physical model is directly fixed on the shake table and the seismic response of the container crane model against the past earthquake ground motion was measured. Secondly, a four degrees-of-freedom mathematical model is developed to understand the dynamic behaviour of cranes under the seismic loadings. The results of the verification study indicate that the developed mathematical model reasonably represents the dynamic behaviour of the crane structure both in time and frequency domains. The mathematical model can be used in active-passive vibration control studies to decrease structural vibrations on container cranes.


2012 ◽  
Vol 516-517 ◽  
pp. 1742-1745
Author(s):  
Yan Li ◽  
Zeng Jie Zhang ◽  
Jia Kuan Xia ◽  
Gui Hong Feng

Electromagnetic vibration is produced by radical exciting force waves acting on iron cores of permanent magnet motors. In order to reduce radial electromagnetic force, a surface mounted permanent magnet synchronous motor was analyzed. According to the electromagnetic force wave of analytical formula in the case of no-load, the main force wave order and force wave frequency were analyzed. Properly selecting the pole arc coefficient could reduce the amplitude of electromagnetic force. By finite element analysis, the results show that reduce the sinusoidal distortion rate of the flux density, electromagnetic vibration of the motor can be reduced to some extent, but not the best choice.


2012 ◽  
Vol 226-228 ◽  
pp. 221-226
Author(s):  
Feng Dong Zhang ◽  
Qi Fen Jia ◽  
Su Xia Zhang

Based on the actual structure of the motor,the model of rotor system has been established. Horizontal electromagnetic vibration problems of the rotor system are researched under the situation of asynchronous motor running in symmetrical steady state.Calculate the electromagnetic energy and electromagnetic force of the three-phase asynchronous motor (p=4). Study the electromagnetic characteristics and nonlinear electromagnetic vibration problems of the motor rotor system. Taking the gyroscopic effect into account, when analysing the rotor. Calculate the natural frequencies of the system and study double resonances problem caused by the electromagnetic force. Rotary speed, support rigidity all have certain influences upon natural frequencies of the system. Consider these factors for obtaining some regular curves. The first approximate solution and steady response curve of the system were obtained by analysing the double resonances caused by corresponding electromagnetic force.


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