scholarly journals Viral Metagenome-Based Precision Surveillance of Pig Population at Large Scale Reveals Viromic Signatures of Sample Types and Influence of Farming Management on Pig Virome

mSystems ◽  
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Biao He ◽  
Wenjie Gong ◽  
Xiaomin Yan ◽  
Zihan Zhao ◽  
Ling’en Yang ◽  
...  

Pigs are deeply involved in human lives; hence, their viruses are associated with public health. Here, we established the most comprehensive virome of healthy piglets to date, which provides a viromic baseline of weaned pigs for disease prevention and control, highlighting that longitudinal viromic monitoring is needed to better understand the dynamics of the virome in pig development and disease occurrence.

2007 ◽  
Vol 12 (50) ◽  
Author(s):  
R Strauss ◽  
R Muchl ◽  
S Metz-Gercek ◽  
M Sagl ◽  
F Allerberger ◽  
...  

The first epidemiological report on communicable diseases in Europe published by the European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control (ECDC) identified antibiotic resistance and nosocomial infections as one of the major threats in public health in the future.


2007 ◽  
Vol 12 (22) ◽  
Author(s):  
L Balkanyi

The shared use of a consistent terminology is crucial to ensure interoperability of information systems and comparability of data of different sources, however, it is only rarely implemented in practice. Introducing terminology services at the European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control (ECDC) is an example of how to meet this challenge in the area of public health.


2004 ◽  
Vol 9 (12) ◽  
pp. 1-2 ◽  
Author(s):  
M Danzon

With the opening of the European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control (ECDC) in Stockholm in May, 2005 will be an important year for public health in Europe. The idea of a European CDC has been in the air for many years, following the successful and interesting results obtained by the United States CDC in Atlanta.


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 44-48
Author(s):  
M. Z. A. M. Jaffar ◽  
A. N. Zailan

Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) has emerged among the most serious public health issues, prompting the creation of worldwide implementation strategies. In this study, the application of seasonal or time-series approaches was suggested for forecasting the unknown percentages of resistance towards other microbial groups for seven microorganisms. Annual data between 2012 and 2019 were acquired from European Centre for Disease Prevention, and Control (ECDC) reports. Microsoft Excel’s function, ‘FORECAST.ETS’, was used for prediction purposes. Then, a brief analysis was done on the forecasted results. Forecasting AMR’s percentage makes it possible to develop a strategy for dealing with any situation that may emerge.


2016 ◽  
Vol 11 (3) ◽  
pp. 375-382 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xin Zhao ◽  
Yun-dou Wang ◽  
Xiao-feng Zhang ◽  
Shu-tian Gao ◽  
Li-jun Guo ◽  
...  

AbstractFor the prevention and control of newly emergent or sudden infectious diseases, we built an on-site, modularized prevention and control system and tested the equipment by using the clustering analysis method. On the basis of this system, we propose a modular equipment allocation method and 4 applications of this method for different types of infectious disease prevention and control. This will help to improve the efficiency and productivity of anti-epidemic emergency forces and will provide strong technical support for implementing more universal and serialized equipment in China. (Disaster Med Public Health Preparedness. 2017;11:375–382)


2007 ◽  
Vol 12 (38) ◽  
Author(s):  
Collective Influenza team (ECDC)

Two reports gathering scientific information and public health opinion regarding human H5N1 vaccines have been published today by the European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control


2017 ◽  
Vol 22 (37) ◽  
Author(s):  
Joana M Haussig ◽  
Ettore Severi ◽  
Jonathan HJ Baum ◽  
Veerle Vanlerberghe ◽  
Amparo Laiseca ◽  
...  

The 2013–2016 Ebola epidemic in West Africa challenged traditional international mechanisms for public health team mobilisation to control outbreaks. Consequently, in February 2016, the European Union (EU) launched the European Medical Corps (EMC), a mechanism developed in collaboration with the World Health Organization (WHO) to rapidly deploy teams and equipment in response to public health emergencies inside and outside the EU. Public Health Teams (PHTs), a component of the EMC, consist of experts in communicable disease prevention and control from participating countries and the European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control (ECDC), to support affected countries and WHO in risk assessment and outbreak response. The European Commission’s Directorate-General European Civil Protection and Humanitarian Aid Operations and Directorate-General Health and Food Safety, and ECDC, plan and support deployments. The first EMC-PHT deployment took place in May 2016, with a team sent to Angola for a yellow fever outbreak. The aims were to evaluate transmission risks to local populations and EU citizens in Angola, the risk of regional spread and importation into the EU, and to advise Angolan and EU authorities on control measures. International actors should gain awareness of the EMC, its response capacities and the means for requesting assistance.


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