Reactions of N-tricyanovinylamines with thiols in aqueous solutions

Kinetics of reactions between N-substituted tricyanovinylamines and thiols, where primarily reduction of the C=C double bond takes place, was investigated under conditions adequate to physiological ones. The reaction rates did not depend either on the type of the reacting thiol, or on the pH of the medium, but they decreased with the increasing pKa value of the imino group. A quantitative conversion of the thiol peptide glutathione to its oxidized form was evidenced.

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Kinetic Studies of the Electron Transfer Reactions in Iron(II) and Iron(III) Systems. XII. The Ratios of the Reaction Rates of the Outer-spherevs.Inner-sphere Electron Transfer Mechanisms in the Presence of X−(X−=Cl−, SCN−, and N3−) in Aqueous Solutions, as Judged from the Kinetics of the Dissociation Reactions of FeX2+

Bulletin of the Chemical Society of Japan ◽

10.1246/bcsj.55.3441 ◽

1982 ◽

Vol 55 (11) ◽

pp. 3441-3445 ◽

Cited By ~ 1

Author(s):

Goro Wada ◽

Tomiko Inatani ◽

Sachiko Ichimura

Keyword(s):

Electron Transfer ◽

Aqueous Solutions ◽

Kinetic Studies ◽

Reaction Rates ◽

Transfer Reactions ◽

Electron Transfer Reactions ◽

Kinetics Of ◽

Transfer Mechanisms

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Effects of salts on the kinetics of oxidation of alkenes by thallic salts in aqueous solutions

Collection of Czechoslovak Chemical Communications ◽

10.1135/cccc19810693 ◽

1981 ◽

Vol 46 (3) ◽

pp. 693-700 ◽

Cited By ~ 1

Author(s):

Milan Strašák ◽

Jaroslav Majer

Keyword(s):

Aqueous Solutions ◽

Phase Transfer ◽

Heterogeneous Reaction ◽

Qualitative Model ◽

Kinetic Effect ◽

Tetraalkylammonium Salts ◽

Reaction Conditions ◽

Kinetics Of Oxidation ◽

Kinetics Of ◽

Heterogeneous Reaction Conditions

The kinetics of oxidation of alkenes by thallic sulphate in aqueous solutions, involving the two reaction steps-the hydroxythallation and the dethallation - was studied, and the effect of salts on the kinetics was examined; this made it possible to specify more precisely the reaction mechanism and to suggest a qualitative model of the reaction coordinate. It was found that in homogeneous as well as in heterogeneous reaction conditions, the reaction can be accelerated appreciably by adding tetraalkylammonium salts. These salts not only operate as catalysts of the phase transfer, but also exert a significant kinetic effect, which can be explained with a simplification in terms of a stabilization of the transition state of the reaction.

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Preparation and Evaluation of Skeletal Cobalt-Molybdenum Hydrodesulfurization Catalysts

Collection of Czechoslovak Chemical Communications ◽

10.1135/cccc19950568 ◽

1995 ◽

Vol 60 (4) ◽

pp. 568-575

Author(s):

Karel Sporka ◽

Jiří Hanika ◽

Vladimír Jůn

Keyword(s):

Aqueous Solutions ◽

Active Component ◽

Catalyst Activity ◽

Gas Oil ◽

Gamma Alumina ◽

Molybdenum Sulfides ◽

Hydrodesulfurization Catalysts ◽

Hds Catalysts ◽

Kinetics Of ◽

Preparation And Evaluation

Preparation of skeletal Co-Mo catalysts by controlled impregnation of aluminosilicate skeletons containing deposited gamma-alumina with aqueous solutions of active component precursors has been investigated. The activity of the laboratory catalysts in gas oil hydrodesulfurization has been determined. Kinetics of impregnation of skeletal supports, the effect of their type, and the dependence of catalyst activity on the content of cobalt and molybdenum sulfides are reported. HDS skeletal catalysts prepared were compared with the extruded types. It was found that skeletal HDS catalysts show the higher activity (related to the content of alumina and Co-Mo sulfides) than the extruded ones due to the less significant effect of internal diffusion. However, if the activity is related to the same volume of catalyst bed, the activity of skeletal catalysts is only one fourth of that of the extruded types.

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Study of potential oscillations during reaction of an aluminium single crystal with an aqueous KOH solution

Collection of Czechoslovak Chemical Communications ◽

10.1135/cccc19900345 ◽

1990 ◽

Vol 55 (2) ◽

pp. 345-353 ◽

Cited By ~ 4

Author(s):

Ivan Halaša ◽

Milica Miadoková

Keyword(s):

Aqueous Solutions ◽

Single Crystal ◽

Single Crystals ◽

Periodic Potential ◽

Optimum Conditions ◽

Potential Oscillations ◽

Dilute Aqueous Solutions ◽

Experimental Findings ◽

Kinetics Of

The authors investigated periodic potential changes measured on oriented sections of Al single crystals during spontaneous dissolution in dilute aqueous solutions of KOH, with the aim to find optimum conditions for the formation of potential oscillations. It was found that this phenomenon is related with the kinetics of the reaction investigated, whose rate also changed periodically. The mechanism of the oscillations is discussed in view of the experimental findings.

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Kinetics of esterification of monoisopropylphenols with phosphoryl trichloride

Collection of Czechoslovak Chemical Communications ◽

10.1135/cccc19891311 ◽

1989 ◽

Vol 54 (5) ◽

pp. 1311-1317

Author(s):

Miroslav Magura ◽

Ján Vojtko ◽

Ján Ilavský

Keyword(s):

Liquid Phase ◽

Rate Constants ◽

Reaction Rates ◽

Activation Energies ◽

The Individual ◽

Kinetics Of

The kinetics of liquid-phase isothermal esterification of POCl3 with 2-isopropylphenol and 4-isopropylphenol have been studied within the temperature intervals of 110 to 130 and 90 to 110 °C, respectively. The rate constants and activation energies of the individual steps of this three-step reaction have been calculated from the values measured. The reaction rates of the two isomers markedly differ: at 110 °C 4-isopropylphenol reacts faster by the factors of about 7 and 20 for k1 and k3, respectively. This finding can be utilized in preparation of mixed triaryl phosphates, since the alkylation mixture after reaction of phenol with propene contains an excess of 2-isopropylphenol over 4-isopropylphenol.

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Kinetics of Serum Cytokine Profile in Mice after Injection of Supernatants of Group A Streptococci Culture

Bulletin of Experimental Biology and Medicine ◽

10.1007/s10517-019-04528-7 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 167 (3) ◽

pp. 367-370 ◽

Cited By ~ 1

Author(s):

Т. А. Danilova ◽

G. А. Danilina ◽

А. А Аdzhieva ◽

A. G. Minko

Keyword(s):

Cytokine Profile ◽

Group A Streptococci ◽

Serum Cytokine ◽

Group A ◽

Kinetics Of

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Kinetics of Ion-Pair Effect of Aquation of Bromopentaammine Cobalt(III) Complex in Different Dicarboxylate Media

Advanced Materials Research ◽

10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.324.166 ◽

2011 ◽

Vol 324 ◽

pp. 166-169 ◽

Cited By ~ 1

Author(s):

Farah Zeitouni ◽

Gehan El-Subruiti ◽

Ghassan Younes ◽

Mohammad Amira

Keyword(s):

Free Energy ◽

Solvent Effect ◽

Compensation Effect ◽

Ion Pairing ◽

Reaction Rates ◽

Ion Pair ◽

Free Energy Of Activation ◽

Different Types ◽

Different Temperatures ◽

Kinetics Of

The rate of aquation of bromopentaammine cobalt(III) ion in the presence of different types of dicarboxylate solutions containing tert-butanol (40% V/V) have been measured spectrophotometrically at different temperatures (30-600°C) in the light of the effects of ion-pairing on reaction rates and mechanism. The thermodynamic and extrathermodynamic parameters of activation have been calculated and discussed in terms of solvent effect on the ion-pair aquation reaction. The free energy of activation ∆Gip* is more or less linearly varied among the studied dicarboxylate ion-pairing ligands indicating the presence of compensation effect between ∆Hip* and ∆Sip*. Comparing the kip values with respect of different buffers at 40% of ter-butanol is introduced.

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