Analytical formulas for the Stark effect on intensity of hydrogen radiation lines

2003 ◽  
Vol 81 (5) ◽  
pp. 755-769 ◽  
Author(s):  
A A Kamenski ◽  
V D Ovsiannikov
Keyword(s):  
Perturbation Theory ◽  
Green Function ◽  
Field Strength ◽  
Stark Effect ◽  
Selection Rule ◽  
Magnetic Quantum Number ◽  
Matrix Elements ◽  
Analytical Formulas ◽  
Degenerate States ◽  
Analytical Expressions

A regular method for deriving the consecutive terms of a series in powers of field strength F for the intensities of hydrogen radiation lines is presented both analytically and numerically. Specific modification of the perturbation theory for degenerate states and the Sturm-series expansion for the completely reduced Coulomb–Green function in parabolic coordinates are used to derive simple analytical formulas for matrix elements and the intensities of the radiation transitions between circular states. Particular cases of transitions between the closest Rydberg levels are presented and discussed in detail. Analytical expressions are also derived for the quadrupole matrix elements, which may contribute to the probability of σ-transitions with the selection rule for the magnetic quantum number Δm = ±1 and determine the probability of the dipole-forbidden radiation transitions between Stark levels with Δm = ±2. PACS Nos.: 32.60.+i, 32.70.–n, 32.70.Fw

scholarly journals Analytical angular solutions for the atom–diatom interaction potential in a basis set of products of two spherical harmonics: two approaches

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mariusz Pawlak ◽  
Marcin Stachowiak
Keyword(s):  
Spherical Harmonics ◽  
Interaction Potential ◽  
Chem Phys ◽  
Basis Set ◽  
Matrix Elements ◽  
Trigonometric Functions ◽  
Variational Theory ◽  
Molecular Collision ◽  
The Matrix ◽  
Analytical Expressions

AbstractWe present general analytical expressions for the matrix elements of the atom–diatom interaction potential, expanded in terms of Legendre polynomials, in a basis set of products of two spherical harmonics, especially significant to the recently developed adiabatic variational theory for cold molecular collision experiments [J. Chem. Phys. 143, 074114 (2015); J. Phys. Chem. A 121, 2194 (2017)]. We used two approaches in our studies. The first involves the evaluation of the integral containing trigonometric functions with arbitrary powers. The second approach is based on the theorem of addition of spherical harmonics.

scholarly journals MUTUAL COUPLING COEFFICIENTS OF ROTATING RECTANGULAR DIELECTRIC RESONATORS IN CUT-OFF RECTANGULAR WAVEGUIDE

2021 ◽  
pp. 48-54
Author(s):  
Alexander Trubin
Keyword(s):  
Transmission Lines ◽  
Rectangular Waveguide ◽  
Information Transfer ◽  
Dielectric Resonators ◽  
Coupling Coefficients ◽  
Metal Waveguide ◽  
Communication Devices ◽  
Dielectric Filter ◽  
Analytical Formulas ◽  
Analytical Expressions

Background. A further increase in the speed of information transfer is determined by more stringent requirements for the elements of communication devices. One of the most important components of such devices is various filters, which are often made on the basis of dielectric resonators. Calculation of the parameters of multi-section filters is impossible without further development of the theory of their design. The development of filter theory is based on electrodynamic modelling, which involves calculating the coupling coefficients of dielectric resonators in various transmission lines. Objective. The aim of the research is to calculate and study the coupling coefficients of rectangular dielectric resonators with a rectangular metal waveguide when their axes rotate. Investigation of new effects to improve the performance of filters and other devices based on them. Methods. Methods of technical electrodynamics are used to calculate and analyse the coupling coefficients. The end result is to obtain new analytical formulas for new structures with rectangular dielectric resonators, which make it possible to analyse and calculate their coupling coefficients. Results. New analytical expressions are found for the coupling coefficients of dielectric resonators with the rotation of their axes in a rectangular waveguide. Conclusions. The theory of designing filters based on new structures of dielectric resonators with rotation of their axes in metal waveguides has been expanded. New analytical relationships and new patterns of change in the coupling coefficients are found. Keywords: dielectric filter; rectangular dielectric resonator; rotation; coupling coefficients.

scholarly journals Mikrowellenspektrum, Struktur, Dipolmoment und internes Hinderungspotential von Dimethyldisulfid

1965 ◽  
Vol 20 (12) ◽  
pp. 1676-1681 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. Sutter ◽  
H. Dreizler ◽  
H. D. Rudolph
Keyword(s):  
Perturbation Theory ◽  
Dipole Moment ◽  
Angular Momentum ◽  
Internal Rotation ◽  
Stark Effect ◽  
Order Perturbation ◽  
Frequency Range ◽  
First Order ◽  
Cross Terms ◽  
Second Order Perturbation Theory

The microwave spectra of CD3 —S —S —CD3 and CH3 —S —S—CH3 have been measured in the frequency range from 5.5 to 34 kmc/sec. From the six rotational constants an r0-structure has been calculated. STARK-effect measurements have been made for the 101 —110 and 202—211 rotational transitions of CH3—S—S—CH3. The dipole moment was calculated to be (1.985±0.01) Debye. An approximate value for the barrier to internal rotation of the two methyl tops is given, V3= (1.6±0.1) kcal. The calculation has been based on triplet splittings of the rotational lines using second order perturbation theory in the torsional wavefunctions and neglecting first order and cross terms in angular momentum.

Structure of the two-neutrino double-βdecay matrix elements within perturbation theory

2015 ◽  
Vol 91 (6) ◽  
Author(s):  
Dušan Štefánik ◽  
Fedor Šimkovic ◽  
Amand Faessler
Keyword(s):  
Perturbation Theory ◽  
Matrix Elements

Comparative analysis of properties for amplified coherent state and amplified squeezed vacuum

2020 ◽  
Vol 34 (33) ◽  
pp. 2050377
Author(s):  
Yan-Bei Cheng ◽  
Sheng-Guo Guan ◽  
Zu-Jian Wang ◽  
Xue-Xiang Xu
Keyword(s):  
Comparative Analysis ◽  
Coherent State ◽  
Amplification Factor ◽  
Annihilation Operator ◽  
Photon Number ◽  
Matrix Elements ◽  
Squeezed Vacuum ◽  
Quadrature Squeezing ◽  
Antibunching Effect ◽  
Analytical Expressions

Two “amplified” quantum states, that is, amplified coherent state (ACS) and amplified squeezed vacuum (ASV), are considered in this paper by applying operator [Formula: see text] on coherent state (CS) and squeezed vacuum (SV), respectively. Here [Formula: see text] [Formula: see text] denotes a amplification factor and [Formula: see text]) denote the creation (annihilation) operator. Along these two lines, we make a comparative analysis of properties for ACS and ASV. The considered properties include density matrix elements, Wigner function, mean photon number, second-order autocorrelation function, and quadrature squeezing. We derive analytical expressions and make numerical simulations for all the properties. The noteworthy results include: (1) the ACS has antibunching and squeezing characters; (2) the ASV will have the bunching and antibunching effect in small initial squeezing.

scholarly journals One-loop non-planar anomalous dimensions in super Yang-Mills theory

2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 (10) ◽  
Author(s):  
Tristan McLoughlin ◽  
Raul Pereira ◽  
Anne Spiering
Keyword(s):  
Perturbation Theory ◽  
Integrable Systems ◽  
Chaotic Systems ◽  
Quantum Mechanical ◽  
Matrix Elements ◽  
Mechanical Perturbation ◽  
Yang Mills ◽  
Anomalous Dimensions ◽  
Dilatation Operator ◽  
Scalar Products

Abstract We consider non-planar one-loop anomalous dimensions in maximally supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory and its marginally deformed analogues. Using the basis of Bethe states, we compute matrix elements of the dilatation operator and find compact expressions in terms of off-shell scalar products and hexagon-like functions. We then use non-degenerate quantum-mechanical perturbation theory to compute the leading 1/N2 corrections to operator dimensions and as an example compute the large R-charge limit for two-excitation states through subleading order in the R-charge. Finally, we numerically study the distribution of level spacings for these theories and show that they transition from the Poisson distribution for integrable systems at infinite N to the GOE Wigner-Dyson distribution for quantum chaotic systems at finite N.

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