scholarly journals The CFT$$_6$$ origin of all tree-level 4-point correlators in AdS$$_3 \times S^3$$

Author(s):  
Stefano Giusto ◽  
Rodolfo Russo ◽  
Alexander Tyukov ◽  
Congkao Wen

Abstract We provide strong evidence that all tree-level 4-point holographic correlators in $$\hbox {AdS}_3 \times S^3$$AdS3×S3 are constrained by a hidden 6D conformal symmetry. This property has been discovered in the $$\hbox {AdS}_5 \times S^5$$AdS5×S5 context and noticed in the tensor multiplet subsector of the AdS$$_3 \times S^3$$3×S3 theory. Here we extend it to general AdS$$_3 \times S^3$$3×S3 correlators which contain also the chiral primary operators of spin zero and one that sit in the gravity multiplet. The key observation is that the 6D conformal primary field associated with these operators is not a scalar but a self-dual 3-form primary. As an example, we focus on the correlators involving two fields in the tensor multiplets and two in the gravity multiplet and show that all such correlators are encoded in a conformal 6D correlator between two scalars and two self-dual 3-forms, which is determined by three functions of the cross ratios. We fix these three functions by comparing with the results of the simplest correlators derived from an explicit supergravity calculation.

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (7) ◽  
Author(s):  
Congkao Wen ◽  
Shun-Qing Zhang

Abstract We present a compact formula in Mellin space for the four-point tree-level holographic correlators of chiral primary operators of arbitrary conformal weights in (2, 0) supergravity on AdS3× S3, with two operators in tensor multiplet and the other two in gravity multiplet. This is achieved by solving the recursion relation arising from a hidden six-dimensional conformal symmetry. We note the compact expression is obtained after carefully analysing the analytic structures of the correlators. Various limits of the correlators are studied, including the maximally R-symmetry violating limit and flat-space limit.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 (9) ◽  
Author(s):  
Luis F. Alday ◽  
Xinan Zhou

Abstract We demonstrate the simplicity of AdS5× S5 IIB supergravity at one loop level, by studying non-planar holographic four-point correlators in Mellin space. We develop a systematic algorithm for constructing one-loop Mellin amplitudes from the tree-level data, and obtain a simple closed form answer for the $$ \left\langle {\mathcal{O}}_2^{SG}{\mathcal{O}}_2^{SG}{\mathcal{O}}_p^{SG}{\mathcal{O}}_p^{SG}\right\rangle $$ O 2 SG O 2 SG O p SG O p SG correlators. The structure of this expression is remarkably simple, containing only simultaneous poles in the Mellin variables. We also study the flat space limit of the Mellin amplitudes, which reproduces precisely the IIB supergravity one-loop amplitude in ten dimensions. Our results provide nontrivial evidence for the persistence of the hidden conformal symmetry at one loop.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 (12) ◽  
Author(s):  
Seraina Glaus ◽  
Margarete Mühlleitner ◽  
Jonas Müller ◽  
Shruti Patel ◽  
Tizian Römer ◽  
...  

Abstract Having so far only indirect evidence for the existence of Dark Matter a plethora of experiments aims at direct detection of Dark Matter through the scattering of Dark Matter particles off atomic nuclei. For the correct interpretation and identification of the underlying nature of the Dark Matter constituents higher-order corrections to the cross section of Dark Matter-nucleon scattering are important, in particular in models where the tree-level cross section is negligibly small. In this work we revisit the electroweak corrections to the dark matter-nucleon scattering cross section in a model with a pseudo Nambu-Goldstone boson as the Dark Matter candidate. Two calculations that already exist in the literature, apply different approaches resulting in different final results for the cross section in some regions of the parameter space leading us to redo the calculation and analyse the two approaches to clarify the situation. We furthermore update the experimental constraints and examine the regions of the parameter space where the cross section is above the neutrino floor but which can only be probed in the far future.


2005 ◽  
Vol 20 (16) ◽  
pp. 3617-3620
Author(s):  
◽  
T. Ziegler

Extending a previous analysis1 the double charmonium production [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text] has been investigated with a data set of 155 fb-1 with the Belle detector. Theoretical predictions for the cross section are one order of magnitude lower than the measured value and this discrepancy is still not understood. In a very recent update with a dataset of 285 fb-1 strong evidence for a new charmonium state at a mass of 3.940 GeV was found.


2016 ◽  
Vol 29 (1-3) ◽  
pp. 157-193 ◽  
Author(s):  
Stephen E. Palmer ◽  
Thomas A. Langlois ◽  
Karen B. Schloss

Prior research has shown that non-synesthetes’ color associations to classical orchestral music are strongly mediated by emotion. The present study examines similar cross-modal music-to-color associations for much better controlled musical stimuli: 64 single-line piano melodies that were generated from four basic melodies by Mozart, whose global musical parameters were manipulated in tempo (slow/fast), note-density (sparse/dense), mode (major/minor) and pitch-height (low/high). Participants first chose the three colors (from 37) that they judged to be most consistent with (and, later, the three that were most inconsistent with) the music they were hearing. They later rated each melody and each color for the strength of its association along four emotional dimensions:happy/sad,agitated/calm,angry/not-angryandstrong/weak. The cross-modal choices showed that faster music in the major mode was associated with lighter, more saturated, yellower (warmer) colors than slower music in the minor mode. These results replicate and extend those of Palmeret al.(2013,Proc. Natl Acad. Sci.110, 8836–8841) with more precisely controlled musical stimuli. Further results replicated strong evidence for emotional mediation of these cross-modal associations, in that the emotional ratings of the melodies were very highly correlated with the emotional associations of the colors chosen as going best/worst with the melodies ( forhappy/sad,strong/weak,angry/not-angryandagitated/calm, respectively). The results are discussed in terms of common emotional associations forming a cross-modal bridge between highly disparate sensory inputs.


2006 ◽  
Vol 21 (37) ◽  
pp. 2833-2843 ◽  
Author(s):  
XUELEI WANG ◽  
LILI YU ◽  
NAHONG SONG ◽  
WENNA XU

We study the associated production of the neutral top-pion [Formula: see text] with the third family quarks within the context of the topcolor-assisted technicolor model at the hadron colliders. The studies show that, at the Tevatron, the cross-sections of all these processes are too small to produce enough identified signals. But the cross-sections can be largely enhanced at the LHC. Specially for the processes [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text], the cross-sections can reach the level of a few hundred fb even a few pb for the light neutral top-pion. With the high yearly luminosity 100 fb-1 at the LHC, over 104 signals can be produced via the above two processes. There exists an ideal flavor-changing mode to detect neutral top-pion, i.e. [Formula: see text], because the SM background of such production mode are very clean. Therefore, we can conclude that neutral top-pion should be observable at the LHC via the processes [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text]. On the other hand, the statistics available at the LHC via these two processes might be enough to measure the Yukawa couplings [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text]. Finally, it must be noted that the study of the process [Formula: see text] can give us a good chance to distinguish the TC2 model from the SM and MSSM because there does not exist such similar tree-level favor-changing process in these models.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (6) ◽  
Author(s):  
Luis F. Alday ◽  
Connor Behan ◽  
Pietro Ferrero ◽  
Xinan Zhou

Abstract We present a systematic study of holographic correlators in a vast array of SCFTs with non-maximal superconformal symmetry. These theories include 4d $$ \mathcal{N} $$ N = 2 SCFTs from D3-branes near F-theory singularities, 5d Seiberg exceptional theories and 6d E-string theory, as well as 3d and 4d phenomenological models with probe flavor branes. We consider current multiplets and their generalizations with higher weights, dual to massless and massive super gluons in the bulk. At leading order in the inverse central charge expansion, connected four-point functions of these operators correspond to tree-level gluon scattering amplitudes in AdS. We show that all such tree-level four-point amplitudes in all these theories are fully fixed by symmetries and consistency conditions and explicitly construct them. Our results encode a wealth of SCFT data and exhibit various interesting emergent structures. These include Parisi-Sourlas-like dimensional reductions, hidden conformal symmetry and an AdS version of the color-kinematic duality.


2019 ◽  
Vol 2019 (10) ◽  
Author(s):  
Leonardo Rastelli ◽  
Konstantinos Roumpedakis ◽  
Xinan Zhou

2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 (8) ◽  
Author(s):  
L. Bianchi ◽  
G. Bliard ◽  
V. Forini ◽  
L. Griguolo ◽  
D. Seminara

Abstract We study local operator insertions on 1/2-BPS line defects in ABJM theory. Specifically, we consider a class of four-point correlators in the CFT1 with SU(1, 1|3) super- conformal symmetry defined on the 1/2-BPS Wilson line. The relevant insertions belong to the short supermultiplet containing the displacement operator and correspond to fluctuations of the dual fundamental string in AdS4× ℂP3 ending on the line at the boundary. We use superspace techniques to represent the displacement supermultiplet and we show that superconformal symmetry determines the four-point correlators of its components in terms of a single function of the one-dimensional cross-ratio. Such function is highly constrained by crossing and internal consistency, allowing us to use an analytical bootstrap approach to find the first subleading correction at strong coupling. Finally, we use AdS/CFT to compute the same four-point functions through tree-level AdS2 Witten diagrams, producing a result that is perfectly consistent with the bootstrap solution.


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