MODEL TEST AND NUMERICAL SIMULATION FOR DYNAMIC CHARACTERISTICS OF ROCK SLOPE UNDER BLASTING LOADS

Author(s):  
DONG-WANG ZHONG ◽  
LIANG WU
2020 ◽  
Vol 19 (4) ◽  
pp. 919-935
Author(s):  
Zhiyun Deng ◽  
Xinrong Liu ◽  
Yongquan Liu ◽  
Shulin Liu ◽  
Yafeng Han ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiangbiao Wang ◽  
Chun Bao Li ◽  
Ling Zhu

Abstract Ship collision accidents occur from time to time in recent years, and this would cause serious consequences such as casualties, environmental pollution, loss of cargo on board, damage to the ship and its equipment, etc. Therefore, it is of great significance to study the response of ship motion and the mechanism of structural damage during the collision. In this paper, model experiments and numerical simulation are used to study the ship-ship collision. Firstly, the Coupled Eulerian-Lagrangian (CEL) was used to simulate the fluid-structure interaction for predicting structural deformation and ship motion during the normal ship-ship collision. Meanwhile, a series of model tests were carried out to validate the numerical results. The validation presented that the CEL simulation was in good agreement with the model test. However, the CEL simulation could not present the characteristics the time-dependent added mass.


2010 ◽  
Vol 29-32 ◽  
pp. 1458-1463 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jin Yun Liu ◽  
Jian Yun Chen

Three basic types of similar relationship between the prototype and the model for dynamic structural model test and dynamic destructive model test were proposed in corresponding literatures. At the time the situation where various similar relationships are applicable and the technique to ensure similarity for the different goal was discussed. Here the numerical simulation of model test of water-conveyance tunnel concerning fluid-structure interaction in soft soil is studied. Based on economy and practicability of selective material for model test, the similar relationship and the technique are proposed, which are validated through the example. The results of numerical simulation show: under the specific conditions, data of the model test can completely transfer to those of the prototype by use of this type of similar skill, and get more useful information. Some new ideas are introduced to keep the similarity of the hydro-structure structures.


2008 ◽  
Vol 64 (3) ◽  
pp. 607-615
Author(s):  
Satoshi OHTSUKI ◽  
Harushige KUSUMI ◽  
Toshifumi MATSUOKA

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (7) ◽  
pp. 543
Author(s):  
Weiqiu Zhong ◽  
Wuxu Li ◽  
Tao Yang ◽  
Deming Liu ◽  
Lintao Li

The bearing capacity of the grouted connections is investigated through the model test and numerical simulation with two rates (low and high) and four kinds of specimens: shorter without shear keys, shorter with shear keys, longer with shear keys, and conical with shear keys. It reveals that the bearing characteristics of the specimen of longer with shear keys is worse than the specimen of conical with shear keys, but better than the specimen of shorter with shear keys. Moreover, the bearing characteristics of the specimen of shorter without shear keys is the worst one.


Author(s):  
Zhiqiang Hu ◽  
Zhenhui Liu ◽  
Jo̸rgen Amdahl

The characters of the collision scenario when a semi-submersible is struck by a containership are studied in this paper, through the model test, simplified analytical method and numerical simulation. The model test is conducted in the Deepwater Offshore Basin in Shanghai Jiao Tong University. Two special devices are designed to fulfill the model test. One is Ship Launching Device, simplified as SLD, who can launch the striking ship with controllable velocity and in any horizontal direction. The other is Energy Absorbing Device, simplified as EAD, who can simulate the buffer effect of the column structure and collect the collision force as well. A numerical simulation is completed to get the approximate stiffness of the column structure, which is used to adjust the property of EAD. The motions of semi-submersible are obtained, and the collision force and the tension forces of mooring lines are also got. Collision scenario characters for semi-motion and tension force are summarized by the analysis of the model test results. The second collision phenomenon is observed. The collision force dominates the collision moment and the tension force of the mooring lines lags behind. A NTNU in-house program developed by analytical simplified method is also verified by the model test result. The comparison proves the feasibility of the program.


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