scholarly journals Constructing black hole solutions in supergravity theories

2019 ◽  
Vol 34 (35) ◽  
pp. 1930017 ◽  
Author(s):  
Antonio Gallerati

We perform a detailed analysis of black hole solutions in supergravity models. After a general introduction on black holes in general relativity and supersymmetric theories, we provide a detailed description of ungauged extended supergravities and their dualities. Therefore, we analyze the general form of black hole configurations for these models, their near-horizon behavior and characteristic of the solution. An explicit construction of a black hole solution with its physical implications is given for the STU-model. The second part of this review is dedicated to gauged supergravity theories. We describe a step-by-step gauging procedure involving the embedding tensor formalism to be used to obtain a gauged model starting from an ungauged one. Finally, we analyze general black hole solutions in gauged models, providing an explicit example for the [Formula: see text], [Formula: see text] case. A brief review on special geometry is also provided, with explicit results and relations for supersymmetric black hole solutions.

Author(s):  
S. Habib Mazharimousavi

Recently, the inverse electrodynamics model (IEM) was introduced and applied to find Reissner–Nordström black holes in the context of the general relativity coupled minimally with the nonlinear electrodynamics. The solution consists of both electric and magnetic fields as of the dyonic solutions. Here, in this note, we show that the IEM model belongs to a more general class of the nonlinear electrodynamics with [Formula: see text]. Here, [Formula: see text] is the energy momentum tensor of the nonlinear electrodynamic Lagrangian. Naturally, such a dyonic RN black hole solution is the solution for this general class.


2021 ◽  
Vol 81 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Zi-Yu Tang ◽  
Bin Wang ◽  
Eleftherios Papantonopoulos

AbstractWe consider Maxwell-f(R) gravity and obtain an exact charged black hole solution with dynamic curvature in D-dimensions. Considering a spherically symmetric metric ansatz and without specifying the form of f(R) we find a general black hole solution in D-dimensions. This general black hole solution can reduce to the Reissner–Nordström (RN) black hole in D-dimensions in Einstein gravity and to the known charged black hole solutions with constant curvature in f(R) gravity. Restricting the parameters of the general solution we get polynomial solutions which reveal novel properties when compared to RN black holes. Specifically we study the solution in $$(3+1)$$ ( 3 + 1 ) -dimensions in which the form of f(R) can be solved explicitly giving a dynamic curvature and compare it with the RN black hole. We also carry out a detailed study of its thermodynamics.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
G G L Nashed ◽  
Kazuharu Bamba

Abstract $f(R)$ theory is a modification of Einstein’s general relativity which has provided many interesting results in cosmology and astrophysics. To derive a black hole solution in this theory is difficult due to the fact that it contains fourth-order differential equations. In this study, we use the first reliable deviation from general relativity which is given by the quadratic form of $f(R)=R+\beta R^2$, where $\beta$ is a dimensional parameter. We calculate the energy conditions of charged black holes and show that they are all satisfied for the Taub–NUT spacetime. Finally, we study some thermodynamic quantities such as entropy, temperature, specific heat, and Gibbs free energy. The calculations of heat capacity and free energy show that the charged Taub–NUT black hole has positive values, which means that it has thermal stability.


Author(s):  
Jose Luis Blázquez-Salcedo ◽  
Burkhard Kleihaus ◽  
Jutta Kunz

AbstractBlack holes represent outstanding astrophysical laboratories to test the strong gravity regime, since alternative theories of gravity may predict black hole solutions whose properties may differ distinctly from those of general relativity. When higher curvature terms are included in the gravitational action as, for instance, in the form of the Gauss–Bonnet term coupled to a scalar field, scalarized black holes result. Here we discuss several types of scalarized black holes and some of their properties.


2010 ◽  
Vol 25 (38) ◽  
pp. 3241-3250 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. SHARIF ◽  
ABDUL JAWAD

In this paper, we discuss the energy–momentum problem in the realm of teleparallel gravity. The energy–momentum distribution for a class of regular black holes coupled with a nonlinear electrodynamics source is investigated by using Hamiltonian approach of teleparallel theory. The generalized regular black hole contains two specific parameters α and β (a sort of dipole and quadrupole of nonlinear source) on which the energy distribution depends. It is interesting to mention here that our results exactly coincide with different energy–momentum prescriptions in general relativity.


Symmetry ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (11) ◽  
pp. 559 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gamal Nashed

In this study, we derive, in the framework of mimetic theory, charged and non-charged black hole solutions for spherically symmetric as well as flat horizon spacetimes. The asymptotic behavior of those black holes behave as flat or (A)dS spacetimes and coincide with the solutions derived before in general relativity theory. Using the field equations of non-linear electrodynamics mimetic theory we derive new black hole solutions with monopole and quadrupole terms. The quadruple term of those black holes is related by a constant so that its vanishing makes the solutions coincide with the linear Maxwell black holes. We study the singularities of those solutions and show that they possess stronger singularity than the ones known in general relativity. Among many things, we study the horizons as well as the heat capacity to see if the black holes derived in this study have thermodynamical stability or not.


2009 ◽  
Vol 24 (34) ◽  
pp. 2777-2785 ◽  
Author(s):  
LEONARDO BALART

The energy distributions for a black hole solution resulting from coupling electrodynamics and gravity in (2+1) dimensions are obtained. This solution considers the correction for a (2+1) static charged black hole from the first contribution of the weak field limit of one-loop QED in (2+1) dimensions. The Einstein and Møller energy–momentum prescriptions are used to evaluate the energy distributions associated with the mentioned (2+1)-dimensional black hole and other (2+1) black hole solutions coupled with nonlinear electrodynamics. A relation that connects the coefficients of both prescriptions is established.


2020 ◽  
Vol 29 (11) ◽  
pp. 2041006 ◽  
Author(s):  
Caio F. B. Macedo

In general relativity, astrophysical black holes (BHs) are simple objects, described by just their mass and spin. These simple solutions are not exclusive to general relativity, as they also appear in theories that allow for an extra scalar degree of freedom. Recently, it was shown that some theories which couple a scalar field with the Gauss–Bonnet invariant can have the same classic black hole solutions from general relativity as well as hairy BHs. These scalarized solutions can be stable, having an additional “charge” term that has an impact on the gravitational-wave emission by black hole binaries. In this paper, we overview black hole solutions in scalar-Gauss–Bonnet gravity, considering self-interacting terms for the scalar field. We present the mode analysis for the monopolar and dipolar perturbations around the Schwarzschild black hole in scalar-Gauss–Bonnet, showing the transition between stable and unstable solutions. We also present the time-evolution of scalar Gaussian wave packets, analyzing the impact of the scalar-Gauss–Bonnet term in their evolution. We then present some scalarized solutions, showing that nonlinear coupling functions and self-interacting terms can stabilize them. Finally, we compute the light-ring frequency and the Lyapunov exponent, which possibly estimate the black hole quasinormal modes in the eikonal limit.


2012 ◽  
Vol 21 (12) ◽  
pp. 1230001 ◽  
Author(s):  
HARVEY S. REALL

This paper reviews black hole solutions of higher-dimensional General Relativity (GR). The focus is on stationary vacuum solutions and recent work on instabilities of such solutions.


2016 ◽  
Vol 31 (16) ◽  
pp. 1650100
Author(s):  
Taniya Mandal ◽  
Prasanta K. Tripathy

In this paper, we consider the four-dimensional N = 2 supergravity theory arising from the compactification of type IIA string theory on a Calabi–Yau manifold. We analyze the supersymmetric flow equations for static, spherically symmetric, single-centered black holes. These flow equations are solved by a set of algebraic equations involving the holomorphic sections and harmonic functions. We examine black hole configurations with D0–D4–D6 charge for which the most general solution of these algebraic equations are considered. Though the black hole solution is unique for a given value of the charges, we find new phases of the black hole solutions upon varying them.


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