Simple Chaotic Flows with a Curve of Equilibria

2016 ◽  
Vol 26 (12) ◽  
pp. 1630034 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kosar Barati ◽  
Sajad Jafari ◽  
Julien Clinton Sprott ◽  
Viet-Thanh Pham

Using a systematic computer search, four simple chaotic flows with cubic nonlinearities were found that have the unusual feature of having a curve of equilibria. Such systems belong to a newly introduced category of chaotic systems with hidden attractors that are important and potentially problematic in engineering applications.

2016 ◽  
Vol 26 (06) ◽  
pp. 1650098 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sajad Jafari ◽  
J. C. Sprott ◽  
Malihe Molaie

Using a systematic computer search, a simple four-dimensional chaotic flow was found that has the unusual feature of having a plane of equilibria. Such a system belongs to a newly introduced category of chaotic systems with hidden attractors that are important and potentially problematic in engineering applications.


2013 ◽  
Vol 23 (11) ◽  
pp. 1350188 ◽  
Author(s):  
MALIHE MOLAIE ◽  
SAJAD JAFARI ◽  
JULIEN CLINTON SPROTT ◽  
S. MOHAMMAD REZA HASHEMI GOLPAYEGANI

Using the Routh–Hurwitz stability criterion and a systematic computer search, 23 simple chaotic flows with quadratic nonlinearities were found that have the unusual feature of having a coexisting stable equilibrium point. Such systems belong to a newly introduced category of chaotic systems with hidden attractors that are important and potentially problematic in engineering applications.


2020 ◽  
Vol 30 (02) ◽  
pp. 2050026 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zahra Faghani ◽  
Fahimeh Nazarimehr ◽  
Sajad Jafari ◽  
Julien C. Sprott

In this paper, some new three-dimensional chaotic systems are proposed. The special property of these autonomous systems is their identical eigenvalues. The systems are designed based on the general form of quadratic jerk systems with 10 terms, and some systems with stable equilibria. Using a systematic computer search, 12 simple chaotic systems with identical eigenvalues were found. We believe that systems with identical eigenvalues are described here for the first time. These simple systems are listed in this paper, and their dynamical properties are investigated.


2016 ◽  
Vol 26 (13) ◽  
pp. 1650211 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sajad Jafari ◽  
Viet-Thanh Pham ◽  
S. Mohammad Reza Hashemi Golpayegani ◽  
Motahareh Moghtadaei ◽  
Sifeu Takougang Kingni

In this note, hidden attractors in chaotic maps are investigated. Although there are many new researches on hidden attractors in chaotic flows, no investigation has been done on hidden attractors in maps based on our knowledge. In addition, a new interesting chaotic map with a bifurcation diagram starting from any desired period and then continuing with period doubling is introduced in this paper.


Author(s):  
Changzhi Li ◽  
Biyu Chen ◽  
Aimin Liu ◽  
Huanhuan Tian

Abstract This paper presents Jacobi stability analysis of 23 simple chaotic systems with only one Lyapunov stable equilibrium by Kosambi-Cartan-Chern (KCC) theory, and analyzes the chaotic behavior of these systems from the geometric viewpoint. Different from Lyapunov stability, the unique equilibrium for each system is always Jacobi unstable. Moreover, the dynamical behaviors of deviation vector near equilibrium are discussed to reveal the onset of chaos for these 23 systems, and show furtherly the coexistence of unique Lyapunov stable equilibrium and chaotic attractor for each system geometrically. The obtaining results show that these chaotic systems are not robust to small perturbations of the equilibrium, indicating that the systems are extremely sensitive to internal environment. This reveals that the chaotic flows generated by these systems may be related to Jacobi instability of the equilibrium. It is hoped that the study of this paper can help reveal the true geometrical structure of hidden chaotic attractors.


Complexity ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 2019 ◽  
pp. 1-9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cui Yan ◽  
He Hongjun ◽  
Lu Chenhui ◽  
Sun Guan

Fractional order systems have a wider range of applications. Hidden attractors are a peculiar phenomenon in nonlinear systems. In this paper, we construct a fractional-order chaotic system with hidden attractors based on the Sprott C system. According to the Adomain decomposition method, we numerically simulate from several algorithms and study the dynamic characteristics of the system through bifurcation diagram, phase diagram, spectral entropy, and C0 complexity. The results of spectral entropy and C0 complexity simulations show that the system is highly complex. In order to apply such research results to engineering practice, for such fractional-order chaotic systems with hidden attractors, we design a controller to synchronize according to the finite-time stability theory. The simulation results show that the synchronization time is short and the robustness is stable. This paper lays the foundation for the study of fractional order systems with hidden attractors.


Complexity ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
pp. 1-13
Author(s):  
Ying Li ◽  
Xiaozhu Xia ◽  
Yicheng Zeng ◽  
Qinghui Hong

Chaotic systems with hidden multiscroll attractors have received much attention in recent years. However, most parts of hidden multiscroll attractors previously reported were repeated by the same type of attractor, and the composite of different types of attractors appeared rarely. In this paper, a memristor-based chaotic system, which can generate composite attractors with one up to six scrolls, is proposed. These composite attractors have different forms, similar to the Chua’s double scroll and jerk double scroll. Through theoretical analysis, we find that the new system has no fixed point; that is to say, all of the composite multiscroll attractors are hidden attractors. Additionally, some complicated dynamic behaviors including various hidden coexisting attractors, extreme multistability, and transient transition are explored. Moreover, hardware circuit using discrete components is implemented, and its experimental results supported the numerical simulations results.


2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (4) ◽  
pp. 781 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiong Wang ◽  
Ünal Çavuşoğlu ◽  
Sezgin Kacar ◽  
Akif Akgul ◽  
Viet-Thanh Pham ◽  
...  

Chaotic systems without equilibrium are of interest because they are the systems with hidden attractors. A nonequilibrium system with chaos is introduced in this work. Chaotic behavior of the system is verified by phase portraits, Lyapunov exponents, and entropy. We have implemented a real electronic circuit of the system and reported experimental results. By using this new chaotic system, we have constructed S-boxes which are applied to propose a novel image encryption algorithm. In the designed encryption algorithm, three S-boxes with strong cryptographic properties are used for the sub-byte operation. Particularly, the S-box for the sub-byte process is selected randomly. In addition, performance analyses of S-boxes and security analyses of the encryption processes have been presented.


Author(s):  
Meng Jiao Wang ◽  
Xiao Han Liao ◽  
Yong Deng ◽  
Zhi Jun Li ◽  
Yi Ceng Zeng ◽  
...  

Systems with hidden attractors have been the hot research topic of recent years because of their striking features. Fractional-order systems with hidden attractors are newly introduced and barely investigated. In this paper, a new 4D fractional-order chaotic system with hidden attractors is proposed. The abundant and complex hidden dynamical behaviors are studied by nonlinear theory, numerical simulation, and circuit realization. As the main mode of electrical behavior in many neuroendocrine cells, bursting oscillations (BOs) exist in this system. This complicated phenomenon is seldom found in the chaotic systems, especially in the fractional-order chaotic systems without equilibrium points. With the view of practical application, the spectral entropy (SE) algorithm is chosen to estimate the complexity of this fractional-order system for selecting more appropriate parameters. Interestingly, there is a state variable correlated with offset boosting that can adjust the amplitude of the variable conveniently. In addition, the circuit of this fractional-order chaotic system is designed and verified by analog as well as hardware circuit. All the results are very consistent with those of numerical simulation.


Mathematics ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 94 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xinhe Zhu ◽  
Wei-Shih Du

Chaotic systems with hidden attractors, infinite number of equilibrium points and different closed curve equilibrium have received much attention in the past six years. In this work, we introduce a new family of chaotic systems with different closed curve equilibrium. Using the methods of equilibrium points, phase portraits, maximal Lyapunov exponents, Kaplan–Yorke dimension, and eigenvalues, we analyze the dynamical properties of the proposed systems and extend the general knowledge of such systems.


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