scholarly journals NUMERICAL STUDIES OF THE ABJM THEORY FOR ARBITRARY N AT ARBITRARY COUPLING CONSTANT

2013 ◽  
Vol 21 ◽  
pp. 203-205
Author(s):  
MASAZUMI HONDA ◽  
MASANORI HANADA ◽  
YOSHINORI HONMA ◽  
JUN NISHIMURA ◽  
SHOTARO SHIBA ◽  
...  

We show that the ABJM theory, which is an [Formula: see text] superconformal U (N) × U (N) Chern-Simons matter theory, can be studied for arbitrary N at arbitrary coupling constant by applying a simple Monte Carlo method to the matrix model derived by using the localization method. Here we calculate the free energy, and show that some results obtained by the Fermi gas approach can be clearly understood from the constant map contribution obtained by the genus expansion.

2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 (5) ◽  
Author(s):  
Masanori Hanada ◽  
Masazumi Honda ◽  
Yoshinori Honma ◽  
Jun Nishimura ◽  
Shotaro Shiba ◽  
...  

2010 ◽  
Vol 25 (02n03) ◽  
pp. 332-350 ◽  
Author(s):  
IGOR R. KLEBANOV

We provide a brief introduction to the ABJM theory, the level kU(N) × U(N) superconformal Chern-Simons matter theory which has been conjectured to describe N coincident M2 -branes. We discuss its dual formulation in terms of M -theory on AdS4 × S7/ℤk and review some of the evidence in favor of the conjecture. We end with a brief discussion of the important role played by the monopole operators.


2013 ◽  
Vol 68 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 178-209 ◽  
Author(s):  
Albrecht Klemm ◽  
Marcos Mariño ◽  
Masoud Soroush

The matrix model of the Aharony-Bergman-Jafferis-Maldacena theory can be formulated in terms of an ideal Fermi gas with a non-trivial one-particle Hamiltonian. We show that, in this formalism, vacuum expectation values (vevs) of Wilson loops correspond to averages of operators in the statistical-mechanical problem. This makes it possible to calculate these vevs at all orders in 1/N, up to exponentially small corrections, and for arbitrary Chern-Simons coupling, by using the Wentzel- Kramer-Brillouin expansion.We present explicit results for the vevs of 1/6 and the 1/2 Bogomolnyi- Prasad-Sommerfield Wilson loops, at any winding number, in terms of Airy functions. Our expressions are shown to reproduce the low genus results obtained previously in the ’t Hooft expansion.


2013 ◽  
Vol 28 (33) ◽  
pp. 1350150 ◽  
Author(s):  
NAKWOO KIM

We consider general supersymmetric Wilson loops in ABJM model, which is Chern–Simons-matter theory in (2+1) dimensions with 𝒩 = 6 supersymmetry. The Wilson loops of our interest are so-called Zarembo-type: they have generic contours in spacetime, but the scalar field coupling is arranged accordingly so that there are unbroken supersymmetries. Following the supermatrix construction of Wilson loops by Drukker and Trancanelli and the generalization by Griguolo et al., we study 1/6-BPS Wilson loops and check that their expectation value is protected using perturbation up to two loops. We also study the dual string configuration in AdS4×ℂℙ3 background and check the supersymmetry.


2013 ◽  
Vol 28 (12) ◽  
pp. 1350043 ◽  
Author(s):  
BADR AWAD ELSEID MOHAMMED

In this paper, we study the action of the nonplanar two-loop dilatation operator in an SU(2)×SU(2) subsector of the ABJ Chern–Simons-matter theory. The gauge invariant operators we consider are the restricted Schur polynomials. As in ABJM theory, there is a limit in which the spectrum reduces to a set of decoupled harmonic oscillators, indicating integrability in the large M and N double limit of the theory. We then consider parity transformations on the gauge invariant operators. In this case the nonplanar anomalous dimensions break parity invariance. Our analysis shows that (M-N) is related to the holonomy in the string theory, confirming one of the main features of the theory and its string dual. Furthermore, in the limit where ABJ theory reduces to ABJM theory, parity invariance is restored.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (11) ◽  
Author(s):  
Junho Hong ◽  
James T. Liu

Abstract We investigate the S3 free energy of $$ \mathcal{N} $$ N = 3 Chern-Simons-matter quiver gauge theories with gauge group U(N)r (r ≥ 2) where the sum of Chern-Simons levels does not vanish, beyond the leading order in the large-N limit. We take two different approaches to explore the sub-leading structures of the free energy. First we evaluate the matrix integral for the partition function in the ’t Hooft limit using a saddle point approximation. Second we use an ideal Fermi-gas model to compute the same partition function, but in the limit of fixed Chern-Simons levels. The resulting expressions for the free energy F = − log Z are then compared in the overlapping parameter regime. The Fermi-gas approach also hints at a universal $$ \frac{1}{6} $$ 1 6 log N correction to the free energy. Since the quiver gauge theories we consider are dual to massive Type IIA theory, we expect the sub-leading correction of the planar free energy in the large ’t Hooft parameter limit to match higher-derivative corrections to the tree-level holographic dual free energy, which have not yet been fully investigated.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 (10) ◽  
Author(s):  
Naotaka Kubo

Abstract It is known that matrix models computing the partition functions of three-dimensional $$ \mathcal{N} $$ N = 4 superconformal Chern-Simons theories described by circular quiver diagrams can be written as the partition functions of ideal Fermi gases when all the nodes have equal ranks. We extend this approach to rank deformed theories. The resulting matrix models factorize into factors depending only on the relative ranks in addition to the Fermi gas factors. We find that this factorization plays a critical role in showing the equality of the partition functions of dual theories related by the Hanany-Witten transition. Furthermore, we show that the inverses of the density matrices of the ideal Fermi gases can be simplified and regarded as quantum curves as in the case without rank deformations. We also comment on four nodes theories using our results.


2008 ◽  
Vol 23 (35) ◽  
pp. 3015-3022
Author(s):  
K. M. AJITH ◽  
E. HARIKUMAR ◽  
M. SIVAKUMAR

We study the fermionisation of Seiberg–Witten mapped action (to order θ) of the λϕ4 theory coupled minimally with U(1) gauge field governed by Chern–Simons action. Starting from the corresponding partition function we derive nonperturbatively (in coupling constant) the partition function of the spin-1/2 theory following Polyakov spin factor formalism. We find that the dual interacting fermionic theory is nonlocal. This feature also persists in the limit of vanishing self-coupling. In θ → 0 limit, the commutative result is obtained.


2021 ◽  
Vol 81 (5) ◽  
Author(s):  
Shao-Jun Zhang

AbstractWe study massive scalar field perturbation on Kerr black holes in dynamical Chern–Simons gravity by performing a $$(2+1)$$ ( 2 + 1 ) -dimensional simulation. Object pictures of the wave dynamics in time domain are obtained. The tachyonic instability is found to always occur for any nonzero black hole spin and any scalar field mass as long as the coupling constant exceeds a critical value. The presence of the mass term suppresses or even quench the instability. The quantitative dependence of the onset of the tachyonic instability on the coupling constant, the scalar field mass and the black hole spin is given numerically.


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