scholarly journals Dynamic Shock Cushioning Characteristics and Vibration Transmissibility of X-PLY Corrugated Paperboard

2011 ◽  
Vol 18 (4) ◽  
pp. 525-535 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yanfeng Guo ◽  
Wencai Xu ◽  
Yungang Fu ◽  
Hongtao Wang
Keyword(s):  
Experimental Studies ◽  
Least Mean Square ◽  
Vibration Transmissibility ◽  
Characterization Of Properties ◽  
New Type ◽  
Vibration Tests ◽  
Vibration Damage ◽  
Protective Packaging ◽  
Frequency Curves

X-PLY corrugated paperboard is a new-type corrugated paperboard with three layers of orthotropic corrugated sandwiches structure, and may be employed to protect products from shock or vibration damage during distribution. This article deals with the characterization of properties of X-PLY corrugated paperboard relevant to its application for protective packaging in distribution, such as dynamic cushioning curves, vibration transmissibility and frequency curves. The main feature of article is the evaluation on the dynamic shock cushioning characteristics and vibration transmissibility of X-PLY corrugated paperboards by a series of experimental studies on the drop shock tester and vibration tester, the establishment of experimental formulas of dynamic cushioning curves, and the analysis of peak frequencies, vibration transmissibility and damping ratios. By using the fitting polynomial of curve and method of the least mean square, the experimental formulas and characteristic coefficients of dynamic cushioning curves have been obtained. From the vibration tests with slow sine sweep, the peak frequencies and vibration transmissibility are measured and used to estimate the damping ratios. These works provide basic data and curves relevant to its application for protective packaging in distribution.

scholarly journals Shock Absorbing Characteristics and Vibration Transmissibility of Honeycomb Paperboard

2004 ◽  
Vol 11 (5-6) ◽  
pp. 521-531 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yanfeng Guo ◽  
Jinghui Zhang
Keyword(s):  
Experimental Studies ◽  
Honeycomb Sandwich ◽  
Vibration Transmissibility ◽  
Characterization Of Properties ◽  
Vibration Tests ◽  
Vibration Damage ◽  
Honeycomb Sandwich Structure ◽  
Protective Packaging ◽  
Different Thickness

Honeycomb paperboard is a kind of environmental-friendly package cushioning material with honeycomb sandwich structure, and may be employed to protect products from shock or vibration damage during distribution. This paper deals with the characterization of properties of honeycomb paperboard relevant to its application for protective packaging in transportation, such as dynamic cushion curves and vibration transmissibility. The main feature of the paper is the evaluation on the shock absorbing characteristics and vibration transmissibility of honeycomb paperboards with different thickness by a series of experimental studies on the drop shock machine and vibration table. By using the fitting polynomial of the curve, the experiential formulas and characteristic coefficients of dynamic cushion curves of honeycomb paperboards with different thickness have been obtained. From the vibration tests with slow sine sweep, the peak frequencies and vibration transmissibility are measured and used to estimate the damping ratios. All the works provide basic data and curves relevant to its application for protective packaging in transportation.

scholarly journals Effect of Temperature Changes on the Vibration Transmissibility of XPE and PE Packaging Cushioning Material

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 482
Author(s):  
Péter Csavajda ◽  
Péter Böröcz
Keyword(s):  
Effect Of Temperature ◽  
Protective Mechanism ◽  
Package Design ◽  
Temperature Changes ◽  
Vibration Stress ◽  
Vibration Transmissibility ◽  
Characterization Of Properties ◽  
Series Of Experiments ◽  
Materials Used ◽  
Protective Packaging

Polyethylene (PE) and its variations are among the most traditional materials used for cushioning in packaging systems. The role of these materials is to prevent damages during handling and distribution processes from physical events such as vibration stress. This study presents new results on the characterization of properties of PE and XPE (cross-linked polyethylene) packaging materials, which have significant relevance as a protective mechanism due to their vibration transmissibility and frequency curve properties. The main goal of this study is the evaluation of vibration transmissibility of PE and XPE cushion material at varied real temperature and static load conditions through a series of experiments using a vibration tester and climate chamber to determine the peak frequencies, vibration transmissibility, and damping ratios. The results can be used by engineers in the package-design process, and can be useful in different distribution conditions. Three different kinds of static loads and a 0.5 oct/min sine sweep of vibration test were used to find the peak frequencies and vibration transmissibility at −20 °C, 0 °C, 20 °C and 40 °C to estimate the damping ratios. The results provided a better understanding of the materials and can assist in the design of suitable protective packaging systems.

Characterization of a new type of mead fermented with Cannabis sativa L. (hemp)

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Raffaele Romano ◽  
Alessandra Aiello ◽  
Lucia De Luca ◽  
Rosario Sica ◽  
Emilio Caprio ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Cannabis Sativa ◽  
New Type

Synthesis and characterization of L-threonine ammonium bromide: grown on single crystal with experimental studies on NLO

2021 ◽  
Vol 44 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
T KALAIARASI ◽  
M SENTHILKUMAR ◽  
S SHANMUGAN ◽  
T JARIN ◽  
V CHITHAMBARAM ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Single Crystal ◽  
Experimental Studies ◽  
Synthesis And Characterization ◽  
Ammonium Bromide

Characterization of hydrodynamic properties from free vibration tests of a large-scale bridge model

2021 ◽  
Vol 106 ◽  
pp. 103368
Author(s):  
Thomas Schumacher ◽  
Alaa W. Hameed ◽  
Christopher Higgins ◽  
Brittany Erickson
Keyword(s):  
Free Vibration ◽  
Large Scale ◽  
Hydrodynamic Properties ◽  
Bridge Model ◽  
Vibration Tests

Dynamic Characterization of a Valveless Micropump Considering Entrapped Gas Bubbles

2013 ◽  
Vol 135 (9) ◽  
Author(s):  
Songjing Li ◽  
Jixiao Liu ◽  
Dan Jiang
Keyword(s):  
Numerical Simulation ◽  
Theoretical Model ◽  
Experimental Studies ◽  
Gas Bubbles ◽  
Chamber Pressure ◽  
Dynamic Characterization ◽  
Valveless Micropump ◽  
Performance Deterioration ◽  
Trapped Gas

Unexpected gas bubbles in microfluidic devices always bring the problems of clogging, performance deterioration, and even device functional failure. For this reason, the aim of this paper is to study the characterization variation of a valveless micropump under different existence conditions of gas bubbles based on a theoretical modeling, numerical simulation, and experiment. In the theoretical model, we couple the vibration of piezoelectric diaphragm, the pressure drop of the nozzle/diffuser and the compressibility of working liquid when gas bubbles are entrapped. To validate the theoretical model, numerical simulation and experimental studies are carried out to investigate the variation of the pump chamber pressure influenced by the gas bubbles. Based on the numerical simulation and the experimental data, the outlet flow rates of the micropump with different size of trapped gas bubbles are calculated and compared, which suggests the influence of the gas bubbles on the dynamic characterization of the valveless micropump.

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