scholarly journals Evaluation on the Efficiency of Biomass Power Generation Industry in China

2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jingqi Sun ◽  
Dong Sun ◽  
Sen Guo
Keyword(s):  
Power Generation ◽  
Large Population ◽  
Energy Resource ◽  
Biomass Energy ◽  
Ar Model ◽  
Energy Structure ◽  
The Sustainable Development ◽  
Power Generation Technology ◽  
New Feature ◽  
Using Data

As a developing country with large population, China is facing the problems of energy resource shortage and growing environmental pollution arising from the coal-dominated energy structure. Biomass energy, as a kind of renewable energy with the characteristics of being easy to store and friendly to environment, has become the focus of China’s energy development in the future. Affected by the advanced power generation technology and diversified geography environment, the biomass power generation projects show new features in recent years. Hence, it is necessary to evaluate the efficiency of biomass power generation industry by employing proper method with the consideration of new features. In this paper, the regional difference as a new feature of biomass power generation industry is taken into consideration, and the AR model is employed to modify the zero-weight issue when using data envelopment analysis (DEA) method to evaluate the efficiency of biomass power generation industry. 30 biomass power generation enterprises in China are selected as the sample, and the efficiency evaluation is performed. The result can provide some insights into the sustainable development of biomass power generation industry in China.

Analytic Hierarchy Process of Environmental Social Groups for Promoting Biomass Energy in Taiwan

2014 ◽  
Vol 1008-1009 ◽  
pp. 89-92
Author(s):  
Yi Ti Tung ◽  
Tzu Yi Pai ◽  
Ya Chin Kang ◽  
Yu Ping Chen ◽  
Tzu Chiang Huang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Power Generation ◽  
Social Groups ◽  
Green Energy ◽  
Biomass Energy ◽  
Total Power ◽  
Low Carbon ◽  
Analytic Hierarchy ◽  
Energy Education ◽  
Power Generation Technology ◽  
Hierarchy Process

This study adopted analytical hierarchical process (AHP) to evaluate the significance of the criterion of policy regarding promoting biomass energy, taking environmental social groups’ points of view into consideration. The analytical results of the study are as follows. The experts from environmental social groups suggested that the most important major criteria are in the order as follows: policy criterion layer, technical criterion layer, economy criterion layer, and energy education criterion layer. As for the global weights of the criteria, the criteria with top five weights are in the order as follows: “active development of green energy industry by government”, “supply and consumption method of low-carbon and low-pollution energy”, “increase of percentage of power generation from renewable energy in total power supply”, “encourage manufacturers to develop new biomass power generation technology”, and “continually develop the technology projects which has potential and prospects in the future”.

scholarly journals A Complete Power Demand Distribution using Renewable Electricity Generation System for India by Incorporating Solar, Wind, Thermal and Biomass Energy Resources

2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (2S2) ◽  
pp. 623-628
Keyword(s):  
Power Generation ◽  
Solar Wind ◽  
Electricity Generation ◽  
Energy Resource ◽  
Biomass Energy ◽  
Energy Resources ◽  
Power Demand ◽  
Renewable Energy Resources ◽  
Generation System ◽  
Demand Distribution

In India the electricity demand is growing rapidly day by day due to various increasing residential, official and organizational buildings which requires more power. Electricity generation system is dominated by a hybrid renewable energy resources like wind and solar, approximately 35% from 2007 to till now, still power shutdown is applied compulsory by the Indian Government. In order to improve the amount of power generation to 100% with increased thermal, fossil-fueled, and bio-gas power generation is converted into complete solar, wind and thermal including peaking options. In order to fulfil the demand, the wind capacity is increased from 35% into 100% by incorporating solar and thermal. Incorporating various energy systems into stand alone power grid, the highest power demand can be fulfilled. This paper applied an application for mixing various energy resource for increasing the power generation and production.

scholarly journals Development status and prospect of new energy technology

2021 ◽  
Vol 233 ◽  
pp. 01065
Author(s):  
Mingzhu Zhang ◽  
Xiaojing Li
Keyword(s):  
Power Generation ◽  
Wind Power ◽  
Energy Structure ◽  
Energy Technology ◽  
Global Energy ◽  
Development Status ◽  
Photovoltaic Power ◽  
New Energy ◽  
Power Generation Technology ◽  
Generation Technology

In the current severe situation of continuous shortage of energy resources, the global energy structure is undergoing profound changes. New energy is the main direction of the energy transformation, and the iterative innovation of new energy technology is an important means to promote the transformation of the global energy industry. From the perspective of new energy technology, this paper mainly introduces wind power generation technology and photovoltaic power generation technology. Firstly, the basic principles of wind power and photovoltaic power generation technology are described; Secondly, it counts the current status of the global wind power and photovoltaic market in 2019 and the change trend of installed capacity during 2001-2019, further analyze the development status of these two new energy technologies; finally, it summarizes the development status of new energy technology and makes a prospect for its future development.

Study on Biomass Energy Materials - Briquetting Fuel and its Applications in Power Generation

2012 ◽  
Vol 577 ◽  
pp. 3-8
Author(s):  
Ying Li Li ◽  
Zhi Wei Wang
Keyword(s):  
Power Generation ◽  
Large Scale ◽  
High Efficiency ◽  
Biomass Energy ◽  
Energy Materials ◽  
Direct Combustion ◽  
Energy Material ◽  
Power Generation Technology ◽  
Fuel Technology ◽  
Generation Technology

Biomass is an important energy material, which can be used for power generation in large scale after briquetting. In the paper, the briquetting methods such as biomass cold briquetting, thermal briquetting and common briquetting as well as biomass briquetting machines of ring die, flat die, piston and screw type were firstly presented. Combined with biomass briquetting fuel technology and biomass power generation technology, the characteristics of biomass briquetting fuel direct combustion power generation, co-firing power generation and gasification and power generation technologies were elaborated. Finally, there was an outlook for the development prospect of such energy materials and its power generation technology in China. A conclusion to their economic, environmental and social benefits were gotten, which provides a certain reference for comprehensive application of biomass resource with high efficiency.

Distributed Photovoltaic Power Generation System Design and Grid Research

2014 ◽  
Vol 852 ◽  
pp. 671-674
Author(s):  
Chuan Yang Zhang ◽  
Xiao Wei Li ◽  
Mo Chen Liu ◽  
Zhong Mei Xi
Keyword(s):  
Power Generation ◽  
Photovoltaic Effect ◽  
Green Energy ◽  
Energy Structure ◽  
Solar Photovoltaic ◽  
Human Beings ◽  
Photovoltaic Power ◽  
Power Generation Technology ◽  
Working Principle ◽  
Generation Technology

Solar photovoltaic power generation, as a kind of clean and environmental protection of green energy, is the recent much-needed supplement energy, is the basis of the future energy structure. Based on the semiconductor photovoltaic effect of photovoltaic power generation technology, can satisfy the needs of human beings. In this paper, based on rural residential distributed photovoltaic, 3 kw photovoltaic roof is introduced systematically the principle, classification and the hardware equipment, the working principle of the inverter was discussed several common method of maximum power tracking.

Pyrolysis Electricity Generation and Biomass

2019 ◽  
Vol 16 (2) ◽  
pp. 428-429 ◽  
Author(s):  
V. Nandagopal ◽  
V. Maheswari ◽  
J. Anbarasi
Keyword(s):  
Power Generation ◽  
Renewable Energy ◽  
Electrical Power Generation ◽  
Electricity Generation ◽  
Electrical Power ◽  
Energy Resource ◽  
Biomass Energy ◽  
Energy Resources ◽  
Renewable Energy Resources ◽  
Renewable Energy Resource

Electrical power generation by means of renewable energy resources are more common now a days. In this method we used biomass energy to generate electrical power. We used a renewable energy resource of several reasons. Some of Reasons are increasing the usage of power, available resources are not satisfying the demand, urbanization. Biomass is a greenhouse gas. It does not cause any harmfull effects to the environment. On decomposing biomass we get electricity. The method we used is pyrolysis.

scholarly journals Social Network Relationships between Biomass Industry Stakeholders in the Agricultural Waste Power Generation Industry—A Case of Northern Jiangsu, China

2022 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 571
Author(s):  
Jingan Zhu ◽  
Huaxing Lin ◽  
Xinyu Yang ◽  
Xiaohui Yang ◽  
Ping Jiang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Power Generation ◽  
Social Network ◽  
Information Acquisition ◽  
Agricultural Waste ◽  
Vital Role ◽  
Biomass Energy ◽  
Network Density ◽  
The Sustainable Development ◽  
Stakeholder Relationships ◽  
The Impact

This study aimed to explore the impact of the interaction between stakeholders in the sustainable development of the biomass industry and to reveal network issues relating to material flow and information flow under the current biomass energy development model. This study focused on the agriculture and forestry waste power generation industry. Taking the biomass industry in Nanjing, Suqian, and Yancheng as examples, the study selected six stakeholder groups involved in the industry and conducted field investigations by using semi-open interviews and questionnaires. The research mainly applied social network analysis methods, combined with UCINET software, to draw a network diagram of the stakeholder relationships and to quantitatively analyze stakeholder centrality and overall network density. The results revealed that (1) the biomass enterprises had the highest centrality in the overall network, which played a vital role in the construction of the overall network; (2) the farmers were positioned at the outer fringes of the industrial social network and their information acquisition capabilities and degree of control over the network were the lowest; and (3) the overall network density was low, which showed that the connections between stakeholders were not close enough to support the circulation of material and information in the overall network.

scholarly journals Present Status and Potential of Biomass Energy in Pakistan Based on Existing and Future Renewable Resources

2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 249 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wajahat Ullah Khan Tareen ◽  
Muhammad Tariq Dilbar ◽  
Muhammad Farhan ◽  
Muhammad Ali Nawaz ◽  
Ali Waqar Durrani ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Power Generation ◽  
Renewable Energy ◽  
Energy Demand ◽  
New Technologies ◽  
Energy Resource ◽  
Biomass Energy ◽  
Extensive Literature ◽  
Municipal Solid Wastes ◽  
Future Directions ◽  
Biomass Resources

Pakistan is a developing country that is experiencing a shortage of electricity generation due to its rapidly growing demand. The existing and upcoming energy requirements for power generation and future transportation can be met by efficient utilisation of homegrown biomass resources. Determining the present energy mix resources in various sectors of the country is important. This article analyses the biomass resources and their potential and bioenergy utilisation in Pakistan. An overview of the global renewable energy scenario is presented. This article accentuates the importance and challenges of new technologies and estimates the current and future share of power generation from renewable sources, focusing on the technical potential of biomass energy, which is obtained from agricultural residues, animal manure and municipal solid wastes in Pakistan. This paper highlights the developing technologies that are primarily used to convert biomass waste into energy and presents a critical consideration on future directions in drafting the bioenergy framework policy in Pakistan. For effective implementation of biomass-based renewable energy production in the country, this paper presents an extensive literature review on current and future perspectives and suggestions on future directions and policies to overcome the deficit in electricity supply and environmental concerns. Furthermore, this paper discusses the utilisation of biomass resources in the rapidly growing transportation sector and presents a solution for upcoming mass transit projects in two major cities in Pakistan. The conclusion is that biomass energy is the most sustainable, eco-friendly and efficient renewable energy and is an emerging renewable energy resource that can meet the growing energy demand in Pakistan.

The development of alternative energy sources: Prospects in Russia and the world

2020 ◽  
Vol 16 (5) ◽  
pp. 885-904
Author(s):  
M.E. Frai
Keyword(s):  
Alternative Energy ◽  
Systems Approach ◽  
Energy Resource ◽  
Current Situation ◽  
Energy Sources ◽  
The Sustainable Development ◽  
Energy Complex ◽  
Alternative Energy Sources ◽  
Governmental Institutions ◽  
Key Steps

Subject. The article discusses limited sources of energy nowadays and an ongoing survey of new ones. I focus on fuel and energy complexes worldwide and in Russia. Objectives. The study is to analyze the future use of alternative energy sources in the fuel and energy complex nationwide and worldwide. I review the existing energy sources of the fuel and energy complex in the global and regional markets, specifically the alternative ones. Methods. The study relies upon methods of statistics, analysis and systems approach. Results. The article demonstrates that the fuel and energy complex strongly depends on the current situation in the energy resource market, which is difficult to forecast. If we continue relying on traditional energy resources, we get exposed to some risks affecting the sustainable development of the economy. Russia should diversify the power engineering sector by developing alternative energy sources. The article sets forth the economic rationale for alternative sources and key steps Russia shall make. Conclusions and Relevance. Considering the current situation in the energy balance, alternative energy is what any advanced society seeks for, being supported by manufacturers, governmental institutions, and researchers, though low profitability and high infrastructure costs impede its development. In Russia, these challenges are even more palpable. However, even now Russia is able to find alternative energy solutions. In addition to advantages of alternative energy, which is globally proclaimed, they will also help Russia diversify and update the economic system.

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