scholarly journals Study of Seismic Behavior of RC Beam-Column Joints Strengthened by Sprayed FRP

2018 ◽  
Vol 2018 ◽  
pp. 1-10 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhao Yang ◽  
Yong Liu ◽  
Jiajia Li
Keyword(s):  
Bearing Capacity ◽  
Axial Compression ◽  
Compression Ratio ◽  
Seismic Behavior ◽  
Failure Modes ◽  
Rc Beam ◽  
Initial Stiffness ◽  
Axial Compression Ratio ◽  
Energy Dissipation Capacity ◽  
Strength And Stiffness

To study the seismic behavior of RC beam-column joints strengthened with sprayed FRP, five 1 : 2 reduced-scale specimens of joints were tested through quasi-static experiments. The failure modes, hysteretic curves, skeleton curves, strength, deformation, degradation of strength and stiffness, ductility, and energy dissipation capacity were studied. Furthermore, the effect of three main influencing factors including the sprayed FRP thickness, strengthened area, and axial compression ratio was analyzed in this paper as well. The results show that sprayed FRP strengthening can improve the seismic behavior of RC beam-column joints effectively. The increase of sprayed FRP thickness can lead to a better seismic performance for the joints. Strengthening area can affect the bearing capacity obviously. Higher axial compression ratio can increase the bearing capacity and initial stiffness, but it can make the deformation capacity and ductility decreased. The study can provide references to further research on the sprayed FRP material for strengthening of RC beam-column joints.

Study on the Behaviors of Steel Reinforced Concrete Cloumns

2011 ◽  
Vol 368-373 ◽  
pp. 248-252
Author(s):  
Bao Sheng Yang ◽  
Yun Yun Li
Keyword(s):  
Bearing Capacity ◽  
Axial Compression ◽  
Compression Ratio ◽  
High Strength Concrete ◽  
Seismic Behavior ◽  
Slenderness Ratio ◽  
High Strength ◽  
Concrete Columns ◽  
Axial Compression Ratio ◽  
High Strength Concrete Columns

The influence on columns behaviors of slenderness ratio are analyzed, and the influence on columns’ anti-seismic behavior of axial compression ratio, stirrup ratio and steel form are analyzed through the test on bearing capacity and level load of low cycle reverse of steel reinforced high-strength concrete columns. The bearing capacity of the long columns reduces along with the slenderness ratio increasing and augments along with concrete strength increasing. Probability of suddenly destruct increases along with the column slenderness ratio augmenting through the test. In addition, anti-seismic behavior of columns are effected not only axial compression ratio, but also steel form. Axial compression coefficien of the steel reinforced high-strength concrete columns with different steel form may be adjusted, however, the influence of stirrup ratio is very little on anti-seismic behavior of columns.

Research on the Seismic Behavior of Concrete-Filled Steel Tubular Column and Steel Beam Joint

2012 ◽  
Vol 204-208 ◽  
pp. 2528-2532
Author(s):  
Ying Zi Yin ◽  
Yan Zhang
Keyword(s):  
Energy Dissipation ◽  
Compression Ratio ◽  
Seismic Behavior ◽  
Steel Beam ◽  
Failure Characteristics ◽  
Static Test ◽  
Axial Compression Ratio ◽  
Earthquake Action ◽  
Energy Dissipation Capacity ◽  
Strength And Stiffness

Joints are the forces cross points of members, and the bearing modes are more complex than other members, especially under earthquake action, so the rationality of joints are directly related to the safe reliability of structure. By the pseudo-static test of 4 concrete-filled square steel tubular column and steel beam joint with outer stiffened ring, this paper discusses the failure characteristics, failure mechanism and seismic behavior of joints under different axial compression ratio. The analysis of the testing results shows: the energy dissipation capacity of joints is much better, the degradation of strength and stiffness are slowly when reached the ultimate strength, and the ductility is also good.

scholarly journals Experimental Study and Damage Model on the Seismic Behavior of Reinforced Concrete L-Shaped Columns under Combined Torsion

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (19) ◽  
pp. 7008
Author(s):  
Deyi Xu ◽  
Yang Yang ◽  
Zongping Chen
Keyword(s):  
Reinforced Concrete ◽  
Bearing Capacity ◽  
Axial Compression ◽  
Compression Ratio ◽  
Failure Modes ◽  
Shear Failure ◽  
Plastic Hinge ◽  
Combined Loading ◽  
Equivalent Viscous Damping ◽  
Axial Compression Ratio

Due to the advantage of saving indoor space, a special-shaped column frame attracted more attention of the engineers and researchers. This paper presented a quasi-static cyclic loading experiment of six specimens of reinforced concrete (RC) L-shaped columns under compression-flexure-shear-torsion combined loadings to investigate the effect in the ratio of torsion to moment (T/M) and axial compression ratio (n) on their seismic performance. The results showed that the failure modes of L-shaped specimens included bending failure, bending-torsion failure, and torsion-shear failure with the hysteretic curves exhibiting S shape. With the increase of T/M ratio, cracks on the flange developed more fully, and the height of plastic hinge decreased and torsion bearing capacity improved. Besides, as the T/M ratio increased the twist ductility increased, while displacement ductility decreased. On the other hand, with a higher axial compression ratio, torsion bearing capacity and bending stiffness were both increased. Moreover, the equivalent viscous damping coefficient of bending and torsion were 0.08~0.28 and 0.13~0.23, respectively. The average inter-story drift ratio met the requirements of the Chinese standard. Finally, two modified models were proposed to predict the progression of damage for the L-shaped column under combined loading including torsion.

Experimental Study on Seismic Performance of Steel Reinforced Recycled Concrete Column

2014 ◽  
Vol 501-504 ◽  
pp. 1580-1586
Author(s):  
Jian Yang Xue ◽  
Jian Peng Lin ◽  
Hui Ma
Keyword(s):  
Energy Dissipation ◽  
Bearing Capacity ◽  
Axial Compression ◽  
Seismic Performance ◽  
Compression Ratio ◽  
Recycled Concrete ◽  
Recycled Aggregate ◽  
Concrete Column ◽  
Axial Compression Ratio ◽  
Energy Dissipation Capacity

The pseudo-static tests were carried out on seven steel reinforced recycled concrete columns. The main parameters of specimens were recycled aggregate replacement ratio, axial compression ratio and volumetric stirrup ratio. The results indicate that the incorporation of recycled aggregate doesnt reduce the horizontal bearing capacity, ductility and the energy dissipation capacity of specimens and has little effect on seismic performance. The seismic performance of steel reinforced recycled concrete column decreases significantly in the high axial compression ratio. The ductility, horizontal bearing capacity and the energy dissipation capacity of the steel reinforced recycled concrete column increase with a rise in the volumetric stirrup ratio. This study provides a reference on the application of the steel reinforced recycled concrete column.

Influence of Axial Compression Ratio on Seismic Behavior of Reactive Powder Concrete (RPC) Beam-Column Joints

2014 ◽  
Vol 597 ◽  
pp. 312-315 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yan Zhong Ju ◽  
Chun Yu Li ◽  
De Hong Wang
Keyword(s):  
Bearing Capacity ◽  
Axial Compression ◽  
Compression Ratio ◽  
Seismic Behavior ◽  
Ultimate Bearing Capacity ◽  
Reactive Powder Concrete ◽  
Element Analysis ◽  
Axial Compression Ratio ◽  
Reactive Powder ◽  
Axial Compressive Ratio

To explore the influence of axial compressive ratio on seismic behavior of reactive powder concrete(RPC) beam-column joints,this paper carry out RPC beam-column joints nonlinear finite element analysis,using software ABAQUS.The effect of different axial compression ratio on the ductility,energy dissipation capacity and bearing capacity are studied,based on hysteretic curves and skeleton curves of the components.The results show that,with the increase of axial compression ratio,skeleton curves of the components tend to be steep when the vertical load of beam ends exceed the peak point.The ultimate bearing capacity of the components are improved with the increasing of axial compression ratio which is less then 0.6,while the ultimate bearing capacity show a opposite trend when the axial compressive ratio exceed 0.6.

Effect of Axial Compression Ratio on Seismic Behavior of GFRP Reinforced Concrete Columns

2020 ◽  
Vol 20 (06) ◽  
pp. 2040004
Author(s):  
Li Sun ◽  
Zeyu Yang ◽  
Qiao Jin ◽  
Weidong Yan
Keyword(s):  
Reinforced Concrete ◽  
Energy Dissipation ◽  
Axial Compression ◽  
Seismic Design ◽  
Compression Ratio ◽  
Seismic Behavior ◽  
Concrete Columns ◽  
Reinforced Concrete Columns ◽  
Axial Compression Ratio ◽  
Energy Dissipation Capacity

Traditional reinforced concrete columns have demonstrated poor seismic performance especially in corrosive environment as the reinforcement bars experience severe corrosion under such conditions. To overcome the problem of steel corrosion, glass fiber-reinforced polymer (GFRP) reinforced concrete columns have gained significant attention in recent years. However, the seismic performance of GFRP reinforced concrete column is not well understood yet. One of the main challenges associated with the use of GFRP bars is its brittle behavior. Therefore, it is necessary to investigate the mechanical properties and failure modes of GFRP reinforced concrete structures under seismic action. In this research, the seismic behavior of GFRP reinforced concrete columns and conventional columns under different axial compression ratios are analyzed by low-cycle repeated pseudo-static loading tests. As a result, the deformation and the seismic energy dissipation capacity of GFRP reinforced concrete columns are investigated and discussed. Furthermore, the failure mechanism of GFRP bar structure is studied to provide the basis for improving the seismic design method of GFRP reinforced concrete structure and modifying the code for seismic design. In addition, the influence of axial compression ratio on the seismic behavior of full GFRP reinforced concrete columns is investigated. The results of this experiment demonstrate that with the increase of axial compression ratio, the ultimate bearing capacity of GFRP reinforced concrete columns increases, while the deformation and the cumulative energy dissipation capacity decrease.

Numerical Simulation Analysis on Seismic Behavior of Cold-Formed Beam-to-Column Connections

2010 ◽  
Vol 163-167 ◽  
pp. 692-696
Author(s):  
Yun Peng Chu ◽  
Yong Yao
Keyword(s):  
Bearing Capacity ◽  
Axial Compression ◽  
Compression Ratio ◽  
Welded Joints ◽  
Seismic Behavior ◽  
Great Influence ◽  
Hysteretic Behavior ◽  
Restoring Force ◽  
Finite Element Software ◽  
Axial Compression Ratio

The cold-formed square steel tubular with light weight has better seismic behavior and is suitable for construction in the area with high seismic fortification intensity. The reliability of joint connection greatly influence the safety reliability of structure, which’s restoring force characteristics under low cyclic loading need to be further researched. The finite element software ANSYS is used to do the research between two welded joints. The results show that : (1)Compared with typical welded joint, the ultimate bearing capacity of improved joint increase much, hysteretic curve is more plump, energy dissipation capacity enhance and stiffness degradation is slow. (2) Axial compression ratio has great influence on hysteretic behavior, bearing capacity and stiffness of common welded joints; however, there is a little effect on improved joint’s bearing capacity and stiffness. (3) After improved, the yield of joint has a longer yield platform, and under the same axial compression ratio condition, its yielding and ultimate load both obviously superior to common welded joints.

Effect of Axial Compression Ratio on Ductility and Bearing Capacity of Specially Shaped Columns with HRB500 Reinforcement

2012 ◽  
Vol 204-208 ◽  
pp. 1066-1069
Author(s):  
Yan Jun Li ◽  
Ping Liu
Keyword(s):  
Bearing Capacity ◽  
Axial Compression ◽  
Compression Ratio ◽  
Ultimate Load ◽  
Deformation Capacity ◽  
Displacement Ductility ◽  
Yield Load ◽  
Axial Compression Ratio ◽  
Low Cyclic Loading ◽  
Specially Shaped Column

Four specially shaped columns with HRB500 reinforcement were tested under low cyclic loading. The hysteretic curve, yield load, ultimate load, displacement ductility and rigidity degradation were compared in order to research the effect of axial compression ratio on ductility and bearing capacity of specially shaped column with HRB500 reinforcement. It is shown that the axial compression ratio has greater influence on ductility and bearing capacity. With the increase of axial compression ratio, the bearing capacity of HRB500 reinforcement concrete specially shaped column can be enhanced while the deformation capacity becomes worse. The hysteretic characteristic of specially shaped columns with HRB500 reinforcement is improved and the stiffness degeneration becomes slow with the decrease of axial compression ratio.

Research on the Joint of Concrete-Filled Steel Tubular Column and Steel Beam

2013 ◽  
Vol 351-352 ◽  
pp. 174-178
Author(s):  
Ying Zi Yin ◽  
Yan Zhang
Keyword(s):  
Energy Dissipation ◽  
Failure Mechanism ◽  
Compression Ratio ◽  
Seismic Behavior ◽  
Strength Degradation ◽  
Steel Beam ◽  
Failure Characteristics ◽  
Static Test ◽  
Axial Compression Ratio ◽  
Energy Dissipation Capacity

With the pseudo-static test of 4 concrete-filled square steel tubular column and steel beam joint with outer stiffened ring, this paper discusses the failure characteristics, failure mechanism and seismic behavior of joints under different axial compression ratio. The analysis of the testing results shows: when reached the ultimate strength, the strength degradation and stiffness degradation of joints are slowly and the ductility is also good, the energy dissipation capacity of joints is much better.

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