scholarly journals Green Economic Efficiency Evaluation Based on the GMM Model

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-8
Author(s):  
Haohui Wang ◽  
Gang Peng
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Economic Efficiency ◽  
Positive Relationship ◽  
Efficiency Evaluation ◽  
Significant Positive Relationship ◽  
Economic Growth Model ◽  
Green Development ◽  
The Difference ◽  
High Level ◽  
The Relationship

This paper uses a panel data sample of 30 resource-based cities (hereinafter referred to as R-B cities) in China from 2009 to 2019, constructs the green economic efficiency level (hereinafter referred to as GEE) using the super-SBM model, incorporates the GEE value into the endogenous economic growth model, combines the difference equation and the level equation, and estimates the relationship between the green efficiency level and economic growth using the systematic GMM method. The study came to the following major conclusions: First, green development in Chinese resource-based cities is moderately high, and green economic efficiency varies by region, with a relatively low level of GEE in the central region and a relatively high level of GEE in the eastern and western regions. Second, on both static and dynamic dimensions, Chinese resource-based cities can be classified into seven types based on their level of green development. Third, the GEE of Chinese resource-based cities has a significant positive relationship with economic growth, with the effect of green economic efficiency on economic growth being stronger in the central and northeastern regions.

scholarly journals Relationship Between Word of Mouth (WOM) Communication and Brand Equity of Sport Products Among Consumers in Kuantan, Pahang

2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 28-34
Author(s):  
Rozita Abdul Latif ◽  
Norlina Ramli ◽  
Aishah Nadirah Mohamed Alauddin
Keyword(s):  
Brand Equity ◽  
Positive Relationship ◽  
Word Of Mouth ◽  
Perceived Quality ◽  
Significant Positive Relationship ◽  
R Value ◽  
High Level ◽  
Study Participants ◽  
The Relationship

The main purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between word of mouth (WOM) communication and brand equity of sport products among consumers in Kuantan, Pahang. Four hundred and sixty-one consumers from Kuantan, Pahang participated in the study. Participants completed WOM communication questionnaires originally designed by Uslu et al. (2013), and the brand equity questionnaire originally designed by Yoo and Donthu (2001) and Lassar et al. (1995). The results showed high level of WOM communication of mean of 3.56 and (SD= .72) and the brand equity dimensions indicated highest mean on “perceived quality” 3.73 with (SD= .63). The r-value was (p<.487) and it indicated a significant positive relationship between WOM communication and brand equity. The findings of the study provide theory and understanding for marketers in influencing consumers to have positive WOM communication and brand equity towards sports brands. Int. J. Soc. Sc. Manage. Vol. 6, Issue-2: 28-34  

scholarly journals Factors Affecting Job Stress Among Employees in Bin Chen Parts Private Limited Company

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 18-27
Author(s):  
Kok Ban Teoh ◽  
Miguel Cordova ◽  
Yi Hong Ng ◽  
Gim Seng Lee ◽  
Jin Feng Choy ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Job Stress ◽  
Positive Relationship ◽  
Work Life ◽  
Job Resources ◽  
Factors Affecting ◽  
Significant Positive Relationship ◽  
Quantitative Measurements ◽  
Limited Company ◽  
High Level ◽  
The Relationship

There is a high level of stress faced by employees of Bin Chen Parts Private Limited Company. The research was conducted to examine the factors causing job stress in workplace. There are 36 respondents from Bin Chen Parts Private Limited Company collected in the present research by using quantitative measurements. Google form was selected to use in this research. The collected data from the research were adopted to verify the hypotheses of the research. The results show that there is a significant positive relationship between job demands and job stress. Conversely, the relationship between job resources and job stress is relatively negative. The results of the research will be finalized precisely and sent to Bin Chen Parts Private Limited Company to enhance the work-life in the company. The employers of the company are able to aware of the factors affecting job stress among employees in their company.

scholarly journals Employees’ Perception of School Leaders’ Efficacy and its Impact on their Adaptive Performance

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 55
Author(s):  
Farhat Munir ◽  
M. Abiodullah ◽  
Faiza Aslam
Keyword(s):  
Regression Analysis ◽  
Positive Relationship ◽  
Pearson Correlation ◽  
Linear Regression Analysis ◽  
Multiple Linear Regression Analysis ◽  
Adaptive Performance ◽  
Significant Positive Relationship ◽  
Administrative Employees ◽  
High Level ◽  
The Relationship

The fast-paced change in schools demands high level of adaptability. Several factors have been explored through research that affects employees’ adaptability. The purpose of this study was to explore the relationship between employees’ perception of leaders’ efficacy and its impact on their adaptive performance. A sample of 266 academic & administrative employees was randomly selected from 50 private secondary schools of Lahore Pakistan. Pearson correlation and multiple linear regression analysis were run for data analysis and significant positive relationship was found between employees’ perception of leaders’ efficacy and their adaptive performance.

Economic Spread and Market Value: The Case of Listed Companies in Greece

2007 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 43-58
Author(s):  
Panayiotis Artikis
Keyword(s):  
Positive Relationship ◽  
Cost Of Capital ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Weighted Average ◽  
Market Value ◽  
Significant Positive Relationship ◽  
Independent Variable ◽  
The Difference ◽  
Athens Stock Exchange ◽  
The Relationship

The present article aims to evaluate the relationship between economic spread and market value for all firms, except financials, listed in the Athens Stock Exchange over the period 2000~2004. Specifically, this relationship was examined both on a whole market and on an industry basis. The sample firms were classified into six industries, namely consumer cyclical, basic materials, consumer non-cyclical, industrial, technology, and communications. In doing so a regression analysis was performed having economic spread as the independent variable and the ratio of market value over the invested capital as the dependent variable. Economic spread is defined as the difference between the return on invested capital and the weighted average cost of capital and indicates the net return a firm achieves for the capital it uses in its operations. Market value of a firm is defined as the sum of the market value of equity plus the market value of debt. The results for the whole market showed that there is a statistically significant positive relationship between economic spread and market value in 66.67% of the cases. On the industry basis the results showed a positive relationship between the two variables in all sectors except the technology one.

scholarly journals THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN SHARIA LIFE INSURANCE DEMAND AND ECONOMIC GROWTH IN INDONESIA

2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 106-109
Author(s):  
Karin Amelia Safitri
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Time Series ◽  
Linear Regression ◽  
Life Insurance ◽  
Positive Relationship ◽  
Time Series Data ◽  
Series Data ◽  
Significant Positive Relationship ◽  
Life Insurance Demand ◽  
The Relationship

This study aims to examine the relationship between demand for Islamic life insurance and economic growth in Indonesia. Density of insurance is used to measure the demand for Islamic life insurance. While economic growth is measured using gross domestic product. The data used is time series data for 15 years for the period 2002-2017. The analytical method used is linear regression. The findings show that there is a significant positive relationship between demand for Islamic life insurance and economic growth at the level of alpha of 5%.

scholarly journals Impact of Industrialization in Nigeria

2016 ◽  
Vol 12 (10) ◽  
pp. 328 ◽  
Author(s):  
Aliya Z. Isiksal ◽  
Odoh John Chimezie
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Positive Relationship ◽  
Agricultural Sector ◽  
Integration Testing ◽  
Significant Positive Relationship ◽  
Services Sector ◽  
Long Run ◽  
Agriculture Industry ◽  
Testing Approach ◽  
The Relationship

The objective of this study is to analyze the relationship between GDP, agriculture (AR), industry (ID) and services sector (SV) in Nigeria. The Johansen co-integration testing approach demonstrates a significant long-run relationship between these three variables. The results reveal that agriculture, industry and services have a significant positive relationship with GDP. The Causality results demonstrate a bidirectional causal relationship between GDP, AR, ID and SV. It is suggested therefore that it is important to develop the agricultural sector to provide the needed support to the industrial and services sectors. Such a strategy can be expected to encourage the development and economic growth of a developing country.

Relationship of Love, Affect and Wellbeing

2014 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Dr. Thiyam Kiran Singh ◽  
Aastha Dhingra
Keyword(s):  
Positive Affect ◽  
Positive Emotions ◽  
Positive Relationship ◽  
Interpersonal Relationship ◽  
Significant Positive Relationship ◽  
Young Females ◽  
Close Friendship ◽  
Major Facilitator ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship

Love is more than a close friendship. It acts as a major facilitator of interpersonal relationship. Love is positive in nature and leaves a positive affect on every individual. An individual in love not only feels positive but spreads positivity around. They smile, be kind to other people, behave compassionately with everyone. If the person is happy then he is likely to be psychologically and emotionally healthy. The current study aimed at understanding the relationship between love, affect and wellbeing among young females aged between 20-25 years. The study reported a significant positive relationship between love and positive affect with the significant correlation of 0.29 at 0.05 levels (p<0.05). It was also found a significant positive relationship between love and wellbeing with the significant correlation of 0.58 at 0.01 level (p<0.01). This means that people in love experience positive emotions and healthy wellbeing. The correlation between love and negative affect came out to be insignificant. The correlation turned out to be -0.13. This means that people in love do not experience negative emotions.

scholarly journals Supervisor Knowledge Sharing and Employee Knowledge Sharing: The Moderating Roles of Learning Goal Orientation and Affective Organizational Commitment

2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (8) ◽  
pp. 4176
Author(s):  
Seckyoung Loretta Kim
Keyword(s):  
Organizational Commitment ◽  
Knowledge Sharing ◽  
Goal Orientation ◽  
Social Exchange ◽  
Positive Relationship ◽  
Affective Organizational Commitment ◽  
Learning Goal ◽  
Learning Goal Orientation ◽  
High Level ◽  
The Relationship

Recognizing the importance of knowledge sharing, this study adopted social learning and social exchange perspectives to understand when employees may engage in knowledge sharing. Using data collected from 192 employees in various South Korean organizations, the findings demonstrate that there is a positive relationship between supervisor knowledge sharing and employee knowledge sharing. As employees perceive a high level of supervisor knowledge sharing, they are likely to engage in knowledge sharing based on social learning and social exchange theories. Furthermore, the study explores the moderating effects of learning goal orientation and affective organizational commitment in the relationship between supervisor knowledge sharing and employee knowledge sharing. The result supports the hypothesis that the relationship between supervisor knowledge sharing and employee knowledge sharing is strengthened when there is a high level of affective organizational commitment. Employees who obtain valuable knowledge from their supervisors are likely to engage in knowledge sharing when they are emotionally attached to their organization. However, in contrast to the hypothesis, the positive relationship between supervisor knowledge sharing and employee knowledge sharing was stronger at the lower levels of learning goal orientation (LGO) than at the higher levels of LGO.

scholarly journals Managers and Organizational Citizenship Behavior

2016 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
pp. 14-20
Author(s):  
Mihaela Man
Keyword(s):  
Organizational Citizenship ◽  
Big Five ◽  
Organizational Citizenship Behavior ◽  
Positive Relationship ◽  
Citizenship Behavior ◽  
Five Dimensions ◽  
Significant Positive Relationship ◽  
The One ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Persistence Factors

Abstract In this research on the one hand we analyzed the relationship that exists in terms of motivational persistence and the Big Five dimensions and, on the other hand, organizational citizenship behavior (OCB). The results show that the conscientiousness has been identified as being in a significant positive relationship with OCB. This result is consistent with the data provided by previous researchers. The results also indicate that three conscientiousness facets are in a positive relationship with OCB. These three conscientiousness facets are self-efficacy, cautiousness and orderliness. Agreeableness was not identified as being associated with OCB. At the level of the relationship between motivational persistence factors and OCB, we have identified a significant positive relationship with only one factor: current purpose pursuing. The OCB model has two variables that work best as predictors: high scores with regard to current purpose in terms of the pursuing-motivational persistence factor, and low scores in terms of the imagination-facet of openness to experience.

Career Plateau and Turnover Intention in Chinese Employees: Career Anchor as Moderator

2015 ◽  
Vol 43 (5) ◽  
pp. 757-766 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yueran Wen ◽  
Liu Liu
Keyword(s):  
Turnover Intention ◽  
Positive Relationship ◽  
Management Practices ◽  
Career Anchor ◽  
Career Plateau ◽  
Strong Positive Relationship ◽  
High Level ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Moderating Role

Based on a survey of 147 Chinese employees, we examined the relationship between perceived career plateau and turnover intention, and the moderating role of career anchor in challenge in this process. We hypothesized that perceived career plateau would be positively related to turnover intention, and that this relationship would be stronger in employees with a higher level of career anchor in challenge than in those with a lower level. The results showed that perceived career plateau had a strong positive relationship with turnover intention, especially in employees with a high level of career anchor in challenge. These findings have implications for research in career development and turnover intention, as well as in management practices.

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