scholarly journals Analysing Vehicular Congestion Scenario in Kuala Lumpur Using Open Traffic

Author(s):  
Muhammad Ali ◽  
Saargunawathy Manogaran ◽  
Kamaludin Mohamad Yusof ◽  
Muhammad Ramdhan Muhammad Suhaili

<span>Traffic congestion on the roads is mainly the result of overcrowding and this phenomenon happens when a great number of vehicles storm the road, resulting in the disruption of the smooth traffic flow. This greatly affects the daily routines of the people. Not to mention the time that is wasted while a person feels stranded in such situation and it results in the loss of productivity, also deteriorates the societal behavior to a certain extent and have adverse effects on the economy. The natural calamities add to the miseries. It becomes very difficult to manage the traffic flow in situations when there are flash floods or other accidents. Therefore the trend of the traffic seems very unpredictable.    The real-time information and the past data are deemed as the significant inputs for the predictive analysis. Modern day researchers perform the predictive analysis using the simulations as it does not seems to have any accurate and exact predictive model, mainly because of the higher complexity and the perplexing situation the researchers face while performing the analysis. Open Traffic seems to be a viable option, as it is an open source and can be linked with the Open Street. This research targets to study and understand the Open Traffic platform. In this regard the real-time traffic flow pattern in Kuala Lumpur area was successfully been extracted and the analysis was performed using Open Traffic. It was observed and deduced from the results that Kuala Lumpur faces congestion on every major avenue, junction or intersection it mostly owes to the offices and the economic and commercial centers during the peak hours. Some avenues experience the congestion problem due to the tourism.</span>

2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (12) ◽  
pp. 5071
Author(s):  
Yaqin He ◽  
Md Tawhidur Rahman ◽  
Michelle Akin ◽  
Yinhai Wang ◽  
Kakan Dey ◽  
...  

Accurate and real-time traffic and road weather information acquired using connected vehicle (CV) technologies can help commuters perform safe and reliable trips. A nationwide survey of transit operation managers/supervisors was conducted to assess the suitability for CV transit applications in improving the safety and mobility during winter weather. Almost all respondents expressed positive attitudes towards the potential of CV applications in improving winter transit travel and voiced their concerns over the safety consequences of CV equipment failure, potential of increased driver distraction, and reliability of system performance in poor weather. A concept of operations of CV applications for multimodal winter travel was developed. In the conceptual framework, route-specific road weather and traffic flow data will be used by the transit managers/supervisors to obtain real-time operational status, forecast operational routes and schedules, and assess operational performance. Subsequently, multimodal commuters can receive the road-weather and traffic-flow information as well as transit routes and schedule information.


2012 ◽  
Vol 588-589 ◽  
pp. 1058-1061
Author(s):  
Ting Zhang ◽  
Zhan Wei Song

With the sustained growth of vehicle ownerships, traffic congestion has become obstacle of urban development. In addition to developing public transport and accelerating the construction of rail transit, use scientific managing and controlling method in real-time monitoring traffic flow to divert the traffic stream is an effective way to solve urban traffic problems. In this paper, cross-correlation algorithm is used to obtain real-time traffic information, such as capacity and occupancy of a lane, so as to control traffic lights intelligently.


Author(s):  
G. Kalyan

Traffic congestion is now a big issue. Although it seems to penetrate throughout the world, urban towns are the ones which are most effected. And it is expanding in nature that it is necessary to understand the density of roads in real time to better regulate signals and efficient management of transport. Various traffic congestions, such as limited capacity, unrestricted demand, huge Red Light waits might occur. While insufficient capacity and unlimited demand are somehow interconnected, their delay in lighting is difficult to encode and not traffic dependant. The necessity to simulate and optimise traffic controls therefore arises in order to better meet this growing demand. The traffic management of information, ramp metering, and updates in real-time has been frequently used in recent years for image processing and monitoring systems. An image processing can also be used for the traffic density estimation. This research describes the approach for the computation of real-time traffic density by image processing for using live picture feed from cameras. It focuses also on the algorithm for the transmission of traffic signals on the road according to the density of vehicles and therefore aims to reduce road congestion, which reduces the number of accidents.


Author(s):  
Biru Rajak ◽  
Shrabani Mallick ◽  
Dharmender Singh Kushwaha

Background: Emergency vehicles required a quick clearance so as to reach the destination with minimum delay and the human life could be saved. Emergency vehicle required a dedicated path for clearance. The dedicated path creates a chaos by blocking the entire route for others vehicles and it is not always possible to create a dedicated path. So there is an imperative need for a smart road navigation system which adapts to the traffic congestion in real-time velocity of vehicle, count of vehicle, number of lanes and distance from source to destination. Objective: The objective of this paper is to find an optimal route for providing a least congested optimal route for emergency vehicle with least delay considering various issues such as congestion, numbers of vehicles, average traffic flow on the roads and width of the lane between source and destination. Proposed approach: Real-time traffic data like number of vehicles, velocity of the vehicles, and the width of the road and distance of the route are used to determine the congestion factor on all possible route. Congestion factor is used for finding the shortest route to requesting emergency vehicle. Result: Experimental results establish that the travel time of a vehicle is reduced by approximately 26%, when the vehicle uses the optimized route. This is beneficial for any emergency vehicle as the optimal path is provided on a real-time basis. Conclusion: This research work proposes an analytical approach that provides the least congested optimal route on-demand based on real-time traffic.


2011 ◽  
Vol 94-96 ◽  
pp. 38-42
Author(s):  
Qin Liu ◽  
Jian Min Xu

In order to improve the prediction precision of the short-term traffic flow, a prediction method of short-term traffic flow based on cloud model was proposed. The traffic flow was fit by cloud model. The history cloud and the present cloud were built by historical traffic flow and present traffic flow. The forecast cloud is produced by both clouds. Then, combining with the volume of the short-term traffic flow of an intersection in Guangzhou City, the model was calculated and simulated through programming. Max Absolute Error (MAE) and Mean Absolute percent Error (MAPE) were used to estimate the effect of prediction. The simulation results indicate that this prediction method is effective and advanced. The change of the historical and real time traffic flow is taken into account in this method. Because the short-term traffic flow is dealt with as a whole, the error of prediction is avoided. The prediction precision and real-time prediction are satisfied.


1977 ◽  
Vol 16 (10) ◽  
pp. 1022-1028 ◽  
Author(s):  
H. W. Baynton ◽  
R. J. Serafin ◽  
C. L. Frush ◽  
G. R. Gray ◽  
P. V. Hobbs ◽  
...  

Abstract Color displays of the velocities of precipitation particles detected with a C-band Doppler radar in wide-spread cyclonic storms provide a variety of real-time information on the atmospheric wind field.Vertical profiles of wind speed and direction indicated by the real-time color displays agree well withrawinsonde measurements. Veering winds (or warm advection) produce a striking S-shaped pattern onthe color display and backing winds (or cold advection) produce a backward S. A maximum in the verticalprofile of wind speed is indicated by a pair of concentric colored rings, one upwind and one downwind ofthe radar. Vertically sloping velocity maxima are indicated by asymmetries in the color displays, as areconfluent and difluent winds. Divergence and convergence computed from the real-time color displays areof reasonable magnitude.


2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 53-72
Author(s):  
Mohsin Khan ◽  
Bhavna Arora

Connected automated vehicle (CAV) technology is the core for the new age vehicles in research phase to communicate with one another and assimilation of vehicular ad-hoc network (VANET) for the transference of data between vehicles at a quantified place and time. This manuscript is an enactment of the algorithms associated to the maintenance of secure distance amongst vehicles, lane shifting, and overtaking, which will diminish the occurrence of collisions and congestions especially phantom jams. Those implementations are centered over CAV and VANET technology for the interconnection of the vehicles and the data transmission. The data is associated to the aspects of a vehicle such as speed, position, acceleration, and acknowledgements, which acts as the fundamentals for the computation of variables. In accordance with the environment of a particular vehicle (i.e., its surrounding vehicles), real-time decisions are taken based on the real-time computation of the variables in a discrete system.


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