Public online databases as a tool of collaborative taxonomy: a case study on subteranean amphipods

Zootaxa ◽  
2009 ◽  
Vol 2095 (1) ◽  
pp. 47-56 ◽  
Author(s):  
CENE FIŠER ◽  
BORIS SKET ◽  
MARTIN TURJAK ◽  
PETER TRONTELJ
Keyword(s):  
Open Access ◽  
Morphological Variation ◽  
Morphological Diversity ◽  
Promising Tool ◽  
Online Databases ◽  
Open Access Database ◽  
Full Knowledge ◽  
Species Descriptions ◽  
The Web

Public databases are a promising tool for collaborative taxonomy. A collaborative revision requires a number of decisions, which – unlike in individual work – need to be clarified in advance. The success of such initiatives depends on acceptable guidelines for possible-yet-unknown participants. The nature of morphological variation constrains the scope of this kind of taxonomy to a level of single genera or families. The database should contain information also on sub and infra-subspecific taxa in order to preserve their identity and retain full knowledge of morphological diversity. All information on morphological variation to be included in the open-access database needs to be subject to peer-review, e.g. in the form of species descriptions. We expect the Web-accessed morphological databases to centralize and unify scattered taxonomical efforts, to foster taxonomy of difficult taxa, to provide free identification aids, and to condense the publication-citation cycle in the notoriously undercited field of alpha taxonomy. Specific issues are illustrated by the case of the amphipod family Niphargidae (http://niphargus.info/).

Internet Management for Communication-Distribution Interaction as a Means to Maximize Customer Consumption Experience

2011 ◽  
pp. 145-178 ◽  
Author(s):  
Claudia Cacia ◽  
Lucia Aiello ◽  
Pierpaolo Singer ◽  
Antonella Ferri
Keyword(s):  
Web 2.0 ◽  
Academic Research ◽  
The Internet ◽  
Promising Tool ◽  
Consumption Experience ◽  
Customer Empowerment ◽  
Distribution Process ◽  
Practical Implications ◽  
The Web

The new online applications described as Web 2.0 or Social Media have a significant effect on consumer behaviour and contribute to an unprecedented customer empowerment. This issue has an important influence in many fields of activity, especially ones of the Web’s most successful areas, i.e. tourism. The purpose of this chapter is to recommend the Internet as a “point of synergy” in the “promo-distribution” process of tourism. The Internet is a tool that customizes digital content to support consumers’ decision making and maximizes customer consumption experience. Despite the lack of extensive research, the corporate world seems to embrace the Web 2.0 concept, which so far appears to be a promising tool for building customer loyalty and strong consumer-relationships that create value for e-retailers. The research tests the models proposed in a case study, which could be considered a core contribution, both in terms of practical implications for corporations, and in academic research.

From History Book to Digital Humanities Database: The Basic Annals of the Shiji

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 528-536 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bin Li ◽  
Yaxin Li ◽  
Qian Yang ◽  
Yaqi Wang ◽  
Rui Chen
Keyword(s):  
Open Access ◽  
Digital Humanities ◽  
Chinese History ◽  
Online Databases ◽  
Open Access Database ◽  
Access Database ◽  
Simple Search ◽  
History Book

AbstractThe Shiji (史記 Records of the Grand Historian) is of great value for Chinese history before 90 BCE. Many online databases provide character-based search of the Shiji. We go beyond simple search by creating an word-based open-access database of the Basic Annals (本纪) of the Shiji that allows the exploration of relationships between persons and the relationships between persons and named places.

scholarly journals A longitudinal study of independent scholar-published open access journals

PeerJ ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 4 ◽  
pp. e1990 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bo-Christer Björk ◽  
Cenyu Shen ◽  
Mikael Laakso
Keyword(s):  
Longitudinal Study ◽  
Open Access ◽  
Business Model ◽  
Quantitative Study ◽  
Qualitative Case Study ◽  
Median Number ◽  
Open Access Journals ◽  
Article Processing Charges ◽  
The Web

Open Access (OA) is nowadays increasingly being used as a business model for the publishing of scholarly peer reviewed journals, both by specialized OA publishing companies and major, predominantly subscription-based publishers. However, in the early days of the web OA journals were mainly founded by independent academics, who were dissatisfied with the predominant print and subscription paradigm and wanted to test the opportunities offered by the new medium. There is still an on-going debate about how OA journals should be operated, and the volunteer model used by many such ‘indie’ journals has been proposed as a viable alternative to the model adopted by big professional publishers where publishing activities are funded by authors paying expensive article processing charges (APCs). Our longitudinal quantitative study of 250 ‘indie’ OA journals founded prior to 2002, showed that 51% of these journals were still in operation in 2014 and that the median number of articles published per year had risen from 11 to 18 among the survivors. Of these surviving journals, only 8% had started collecting APCs. A more detailed qualitative case study of five such journals provided insights into how such journals have tried to ensure the continuity and longevity of operations.

Taxonomical Classification of Web Usage Mining Applications and its Ontological Representation

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 39-43
Author(s):  
Satyaveer Singh ◽  
Mahendra Singh Aswal
Keyword(s):  
Web Usage Mining ◽  
Web Usage ◽  
Navigation Patterns ◽  
Product Recommendations ◽  
Taxonomical Classification ◽  
The Comparative Study ◽  
The Web ◽  
Real World Problems

Web usage mining is used to find out fascinating consumer navigation patterns which can be applied to a lot of real-world problems, such as enriching websites or pages, generating newly topic or product recommendations and consumer behavior studies, etc. In this paper, an attempt has been made to provide a taxonomical classification of web usage mining applications with two levels of hierarchy. Further, the ontology for various categories of the web usage mining applications has been developed and to prove the completeness of proposed taxonomy, a rigorous case study has been performed. The comparative study with other existing classifications of web usage mining applications has also been performed.

scholarly journals A Review of Anti-Corruption Wars in Nigeria

2014 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 153 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nnamdi Nwaodu ◽  
David Adam ◽  
Okechukwu Okereke
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Data ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Economic Life ◽  
Recent Attempt ◽  
Poverty Level ◽  
Secondary Sources ◽  
Online Databases ◽  
Efficient Performance ◽  
Financial Crimes

Corruption still subsists as one of the greatest challenges facing Nigeria. The existence of this phenomenon in virtually all aspects of the nation’s socio-economic life is said to be one reason why poverty level remains high irrespective of her position as the six highest suppliers of oil to the whole wide world, and a possessor of numerous other human and natural resources. A recent attempt by the Federal Government of Nigeria to curb this societal ill led to the establishment of Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC), the Independent Corrupt Practices & Related Offences Commission (ICPC) among others bodies. This paper historically explores the anti-corruption war in Nigeria and specifically zeros itself to review EFCC’s role in this war. The methodology adopted in this paper is the narrative-textual case study (NTCS), a research method that sources the required quantitative and qualitative secondary data on the phenomenon of study from secondary sources like the internet, World Wide Web, online databases, e-libraries  et cetera. On the strength of the qualitative data sourced, it was discovered that the agency has made some successes but is being hindered by political, administrative and judicial bureaucracy from efficient performance. The paper therefore boldly recommends that transparency be enshrined into all aspect Nigerian political and administrative life and extant anti-graft laws be reviewed, harmonized and strengthened to enhance the effectiveness of fight against corruption and breach of corporate governance ethics by those holding political and non-political positions in Nigeria.

Creating and using Web corpora

2005 ◽  
Vol 10 (4) ◽  
pp. 517-541 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mike Thelwall
Keyword(s):  
Search Engine ◽  
Web Sites ◽  
Web Crawler ◽  
Commercial Search Engine ◽  
British National Corpus ◽  
The Uk ◽  
The University ◽  
The Web ◽  
National Corpus

The Web has recently been used as a corpus for linguistic investigations, often with the help of a commercial search engine. We discuss some potential problems with collecting data from commercial search engine and with using the Web as a corpus. We outline an alternative strategy for data collection, using a personal Web crawler. As a case study, the university Web sites of three nations (Australia, New Zealand and the UK) were crawled. The most frequent words were broadly consistent with non-Web written English, but with some academic-related words amongst the top 50 most frequent. It was also evident that the university Web sites contained a significant amount of non-English text, and academic Web English seems to be more future-oriented than British National Corpus written English.

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