scholarly journals Revalidation of Oliera Brèthes (Lepidoptera: Cecidosidae) based on a redescription of O. argentinana and DNA analysis of Neotropical cecidosids

Zootaxa ◽  
2012 ◽  
Vol 3557 (1) ◽  
pp. 1 ◽  
Author(s):  
GILSON R. P. MOREIRA ◽  
GISLENE L. GONÇALVES ◽  
RODRIGO P. ELTZ ◽  
GERMÁN SAN BLAS ◽  
DONALD R. DAVIS
Keyword(s):  
Electron Microscopy ◽  
Dna Sequences ◽  
Dna Analysis ◽  
Morphological Characteristics ◽  
Rio Grande ◽  
Immature Stages ◽  
Rio Grande Do Sul ◽  
Mitochondrial Coi ◽  
The Family ◽  
Plant Galls

Larvae of Oliera argentinana, Brèthes 1916 (Lepidoptera: Cecidosidae) were rediscovered inducing spindle-shaped gallsenclosed within swollen stems of Schinus (Anacardiaceae) in central Argentina and Rio Grande do Sul, the southernmoststate of Brazil. Male, female, immature stages, and plant galls of O. argentinana are redescribed, using optical andscanning electron microscopy. The genus Oliera Brèthes, 1916, previously a junior synonym of Cecidoses Curtis, 1835,is revalidated, by comparing morphological characteristics within the family and through an analysis of mitochondrial(COI) DNA sequences, including putative members of the four Neotropical cecidosid genera. Information on preliminary Cecidosidae phylogeny and taxonomy is also provided.

Egg ultrastructure of two species of Galgupha Amyot & Serville, with a discussion of the eggs and oviposition patterns of thyreocorid and allied groups (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Pentatomoidea: Thyreocoridae)

Zootaxa ◽  
2012 ◽  
Vol 3247 (1) ◽  
pp. 43 ◽  
Author(s):  
VIVIANA CAUDURO MATESCO ◽  
FILIPE MICHELS BIANCHI ◽  
LUIZ ALEXANDRE CAMPOS ◽  
JOCELIA GRAZIA
Keyword(s):  
Electron Microscopy ◽  
Maternal Care ◽  
Oviposition Behavior ◽  
Rio Grande ◽  
Immature Stages ◽  
Rio Grande Do Sul ◽  
Egg Morphology ◽  
Cladistic Analyses ◽  
Phylogenetic Framework ◽  
Scanning Electron

Immature stages are known in only 11 species of the Thyreocoridae. In this paper, the eggs of Galgupha (Euryscytus)difficilis (Breddin) and Galgupha (Gyrocnemis) fossata McAtee & Malloch are described and illustrated. Egg morphologyand oviposition habit in the Thyreocoridae and Cydnidae are reviewed. Adults of both species were collected in SãoFrancisco de Paula municipality, state of Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil, and maintained in the laboratory for oviposition. Theeggs were examined by stereomicroscopy and scanning electron microscopy and photographed. In G. (E.) difficilis, theeggs were laid singly or in pairs; each egg is cylindrical (0.8 x 0.5 mm) and white and the chorion is shiny, translucent,and smooth; the micropylar processes (2–4) are short and stalked. In G. (G.) fossata, the eggs were laid singly; each eggis cylindrical (0.9 x 0.6 mm) and white and the chorion is shiny, translucent, and granulated; the micropylar processes (4–10) are short, stalked, and transversely constricted. The eggs of both species are similar to those of other thyreocorids,especially of other corimelaenines. The Thyreocoridae in the broadest sense (including the Parastrachiinae) is not auniform group concerning egg morphology, oviposition behavior, and maternal care. Within the Pentatomoidea, based onegg morphology, the Cydnidae is the group nearest to the Thyreocoridae. The evolution of the eggs in the Pentatomoidea should be investigated within a phylogenetic framework, including egg characters, in future cladistic analyses.

scholarly journals Morphological diversity of foliar trichomes in Asteraceae from Sand-fields of the Pampa biome, Rio Grande do Sul State, Brazil

Hoehnea ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 46 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Vanessa Liesenfeld ◽  
Patrícia Gentz ◽  
Elisete Maria de Freitas ◽  
Shirley Martins
Keyword(s):  
Electron Microscopy ◽  
Scanning Electron Microscopy ◽  
Rio Grande ◽  
Morphological Diversity ◽  
Adaptive Strategy ◽  
Rio Grande Do Sul ◽  
Adverse Conditions ◽  
Pampa Biome ◽  
The Family ◽  
Scanning Electron

ABSTRACT Asteraceae is the largest family of angiosperms and occurs predominantly in grassland areas. This study aimed to identify and characterize the foliar trichomes of 34 Asteraceae species from Sand-fields of the Pampa biome, by means of epidermal analyzes (front and transverse view) under light and scanning electron microscopy. Eleven types of trichomes were identified and characterized: three glandular (recurved on the epidermis, erect-capitate and uniseriate to multiseriate vesicular-capitate) and eight non-glandular (simple conical, flagellate-filiform, aseptate-flagellate, whip-like, oblique-flagellate, branched with one arm, branched with two T-shaped arms, branched with three or more arms). The most representative glandular type was the uniseriate to multiseriate vesicular-capitate (58%) and the non-glandular type was the simple conical (35%). A large number of trichomes is an adaptive strategy to the adverse conditions of the Pampa biome and its morphological diversity can be useful in the family systematics.

scholarly journals Acidentes por quedas: assistência profissional na estratégia saúde da família

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (32) ◽  
pp. 194-204
Author(s):  
Leticia Silveira Cardoso ◽  
Letice Dalla Lana ◽  
Cynthia Fontella Sant’Anna ◽  
Josefine Busanello ◽  
Valdecir Zavarese da Costa ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Hierarchical Classification ◽  
Family Health ◽  
Rio Grande ◽  
The Elderly ◽  
Patient Care Team ◽  
Rio Grande Do Sul ◽  
The Family ◽  
Professional Assistance ◽  
La Red ◽  
Del Rio

O acidente por queda representa a terceira maior causa de morte no país, fomentando ações multiprofissionais de promoção, proteção e recuperação da saúde. O estudo objetivou conhecer a assistência dos profissionais da Estratégia Saúde da Família nos acidentes por quedas. Trata-se de um estudo exploratório, descritivo-analítico, transversal ao processo de trabalho de 72 profissionais vinculados a oito equipes de Saúde da Família de um município da fronteira oeste do Rio Grande do Sul. As entrevistas foram gravadas, digitalizadas e organizadas em um banco de dados no formato de texto. Os dados foram processados no software IRAMUTEC e analisados pela classificação hierárquica descendente, análise de similitude e nuvem de palavras. Os resultados mostram que os profissionais realizam atendimento das vítimas de acidentes por quedas, de forma diferenciada na assistência e gerência, com ênfase na resolutividade, na pessoa idosa e na continuidade do cuidado na Rede de Atenção à Saúde.Descritores: Acidentes por Quedas, Estratégia Saúde da Família, Equipe de Assistência ao Paciente. Fall accidents: professional assistance in the family health strategyAbstract: Fall accidental represent the third leading cause of death in the country, promoting multiprofessional actions to promote, protect and recover health. The study aimed to know the assistance of professionals of the Family Healht Strategy in falls accidental. This is a exploratory, descripive-analytical study, transversal to the work process of 72 professionals linked to eight Family Health Teams in a municipality on the western dorder of Rio Grande do Sul. The interviews were recorded, digitized and organize in a data base in the IRAMUTEC software and analyzed by descending hierarchical classification, similarity analysis and word cloud. The results show that professionals perform care for victms the falls accidental, in a diferente way in care and managemente, with na emphasis on resolvability, the elderly and continuity of care in the Health Care Network.Descriptors: Accidental Falls, Family Health Strategy, Patient Care Team. Accidentes por caídas: asistencia profesional en la estrategia de salud familiarResumen: Los accidentes por caídas representan la tercera causa de muerte en el país, fomentando acciones multiprofesionales para promover, proteger y recuperar la salud. El estúdio tuvo como objetivo conocer la assistencia de profesionales de la Estrategia de Salud Familiar en accidentes por caídas. Este es um estúdio exploratório, descripptivo-analítico, transversal al proceso de trabajo de 72 profesionales vinculados a ocho equipos de salud familiar de um município en la frontera oeste del Rio Grande do Sul. Las entrevistas fueron grabadas, digitalizadas y organizadas en un base de datos em formato de texto. Los datos se procesaron en el software IRAMUTEC y se analizaron mediante clasificación jerárquica descendente, análisis de similitude y nuble de palavras. Los resultados muestran que los profesionales brindan atención a las víctimas de accidentes debido a caídas, de uma manera diferene en la atención y el manejo, com énfasis en la resolubilidad, los ancianos y la continuidad de la atención en la Red de Atención Médica.Descriptores: Accidentes por Caídas, Estrategia de Salud Familiar, Grupo de Atención al Paciente.

The genus Pseudis (Anura: Pseudidae) in Rio Grande do Sul, southern Brazil, with description of a new species

2000 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
pp. 39-55 ◽  
Author(s):  
Axel Kwet
Keyword(s):  
Life History ◽  
New Species ◽  
Rio Grande ◽  
Advertisement Call ◽  
Southern Brazil ◽  
Rio Grande Do Sul ◽  
Body Coloration ◽  
The Family ◽  
A New Species

AbstractA new species of Pseudis is described from São Francisco de Paula, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil. It is known from the southern parts of the Serra Geral where it occurs in grassland, inhabiting permanent ponds and still-water zones of slow flowing creeks. It is characterized by a paired vocal sac and a bulbous thumb, considerably widened at the base. It is distinguished from P. minutus by its different call, body coloration, rounded snout, and a more robust body with shorter hindlimbs. Advertisement call, tadpole, and life history are described. The taxonomy of the family Pseudidae in Rio Grande do Sul is discussed, supporting the synonymy of Lysapsus mantidactylus and P. meridionalis with P. minutus.

scholarly journals Violência contra mulher: acolhimento na estratégia saúde da família/ Violence against women: reception in the family health strategy

2016 ◽  
Vol 15 (3) ◽  
pp. 507 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lidiane De Cassia Amaral Martins ◽  
Ethel Bastos da Silva ◽  
Marta Cocco da Costa ◽  
Isabel Cristina dos Santos Colomé ◽  
Dariele Gindri Resta Fontana ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Violence Against Women ◽  
Family Health ◽  
Rio Grande ◽  
Rio Grande Do Sul ◽  
Health Strategy ◽  
The Family ◽  
Family Health Strategy

Neste estudo objetivou-se analisar o acolhimento à mulher na Estratégia Saúde da Família em situações de violência. De caráter qualitativo, do tipo descritivo, este estudo foi realizado com 53 profissionais de sete equipes da Estratégia Saúde da Família de um município da região noroeste do estado do Rio Grande do Sul. Os dados foram produzidos pela técnica de observação não participante, registrados em diário de campo e analisados pela modalidade temática de Bardin. Os resultados mostram que os espaços físicos não propiciam condições de privacidade e acesso às mulheres em situação de violência. Parte dos profissionais preocupa-se em investigar situações de vida, mas a violência não. Uma das unidades tem identificado, no mapa inteligente, as mulheres em situação de violência e um fluxograma para atender a violência sexual. Conclui-se que é preciso repensar o acolhimento à mulher em situação de violência, propor a inclusão do problema na agenda e organizar os serviços com base na política.

scholarly journals New distribution record, host plant and notes on natural history of Tomoplagia rudolphi (Lutz & Lima, 1918) (Diptera: Tephritidae)

2019 ◽  
Vol 59 ◽  
pp. e20195943
Author(s):  
Marcoandre Savaris ◽  
Felipe Da Luz ◽  
Lisete Maria Lorini ◽  
Silvana Lampert
Keyword(s):  
Rio Grande ◽  
Host Record ◽  
The State ◽  
Morphological Data ◽  
Rio Grande Do Sul ◽  
New Host ◽  
New Host Record ◽  
The Family ◽  
First Occurrence ◽  
History Of

In the state of Rio Grande do Sul, there are few records of geographical distribution and host plants to species of Tomoplagia Coquillett, as well as other genera of Tephritidae, especially those associated with plants of the family Asteraceae. Here, we report the first occurrence of Tomoplagia rudolphi (Lutz & Lima, 1918) in the state of Rio Grande do Sul, inducing stem galls in Vernonanthura tweediana (Baker) H. Rob. (Asteraceae, Vernonieae), whose plant becomes a new host record for this species. In this way, is increased to nine species of Tomoplagia recorded for Rio Grande do Sul. Biological and morphological data and photos of gall, larvae, pupae at new host and distribution map of the species in Brazil are provided.

Reports on the results of the N.Oc. "Prof. W. Besnard" expeditions to the southern coast of Brazil under the Revizee Program: Chirostylidae and Galatheidae (Crustacea: Decapoda: Anomura)

Zootaxa ◽  
2006 ◽  
Vol 1238 (1) ◽  
pp. 1 ◽  
Author(s):  
GUSTAVO A.S. DE MELO-FILHO
Keyword(s):  
Rio De Janeiro ◽  
Rio Grande ◽  
Distribution Patterns ◽  
Exclusive Economic Zone ◽  
Southern Coast ◽  
Rio Grande Do Sul ◽  
The Family ◽  
Economic Zone

The distribution patterns of the species of the family Chirostylidae and Galatheidae collected under the Revizee Program (Living Resources in the Exclusive Economic Zone) off the Brazilian southern coast are analyzed. The study area extended from the Cape São Tomé (Rio de Janeiro; 22°00’S) south to Chui (Rio Grande do Sul; 34°30’S). The collections were made during several cruises of N.Oc. “Prof. W. Besnard” between December 1997 and April 1998 over the shelf and slope (60–808 m). One species of the genus Agononida, seven species of the genus Munida, one species of Munidopsis and one of Uroptychus were collected.

Taxonomic novelties in Rhynchospora (Cyperaceae)

Phytotaxa ◽  
2013 ◽  
Vol 149 (1) ◽  
pp. 1 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pedro Joel Silva da Silva Filho ◽  
RAFAEL TREVISAN ◽  
ILSI IOB BOLDRINI
Keyword(s):  
New Record ◽  
Rio Grande ◽  
Field Trips ◽  
Valid Species ◽  
Rio Grande Do Sul ◽  
The Family ◽  
Tropical America ◽  
Taxonomic Novelties ◽  
Abundant Genus

The genus Rhynchospora Vahl has about 354 species with concentration in tropical America. In Brazil, Rhynchospora is the most abundant genus of the family, with 157 species, of which 40 are considered endemic. With the knowledge obtained in field trips, literature and herbaria reviewed, this work aims to contribute to the taxonomy of the genus Rhynchospora. As main results we highlight the synonymization of Rhynchospora glaziovii and R. floribunda, R. robusta and R. semihirsuta, and R. uniflora and R. biflora. A new description for R. conferta, which is a valid species and has been considered as a synonym of R. robusta, is also presented. During the review, we found a new record to Rio Grande do Sul, R. splendens. A diagnosis of all these species are provided, as well as new lectotypes and neotypes designations.

scholarly journals Description of a new genus and species of Chrysopetalidae (Annelida: Polychaeta) from the NE Atlantic, with some further records of related species

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ascensão Ravara ◽  
M. Teresa Aguado ◽  
Clara F. Rodrigues ◽  
Luciana Génio ◽  
Marina R. Cunha
Keyword(s):  
Dna Sequences ◽  
New Genus ◽  
Morphological Characteristics ◽  
Mantle Cavity ◽  
Full Description ◽  
Gulf Of Cadiz ◽  
Ne Atlantic ◽  
Free Living ◽  
The Family ◽  
Gulf Of Cádiz

Five chrysopetalid species are reported from samples collected at bathyal depths in three NE Atlantic regions: the Bay of Biscay, the Horseshoe Abyssal Plain and the Gulf of Cadiz. Arichlidon reyssi (Katzmann et al., 1974), Dysponetus caecus (Langerhans, 1880) and D. profundus Böggemann, 2009 are free-living forms found mainly on biogenic substrates (e.g., coral and sunken wood). A brief description and taxonomical remarks are given for each of these species and their geographical distributions and habitat records were updated accordingly. Natsushima bifurcata Miura & Laubier, 1990 and Craseoschema thyasiricola gen. et sp. nov. are symbionts inhabiting the mantle cavity of chemosynthesis-based bivalves known from four mud volcanoes from the Gulf of Cadiz. Craseoschema thyasiricola gen. et sp. nov. was found inside a thyasirid bivalve and presents mixed morphological characteristics of free-living and symbiotic forms within Calamyzinae Hartmann-Schröder, 1971. A full description of the new species is given together with DNA sequences of the genes COI, 16S and H3 that were used in a phylogenetic analysis to indicate the position of the new genus within the family.

scholarly journals Functional capacity evaluation of elderly people: activity of the family health strategy teams Avaliação da capacidade funcional de idosos: atividade das equipes da Estratégia de Saúde da Família

2017 ◽  
Vol 9 (4) ◽  
pp. 1087 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bianca Araujo Nunes Marandini ◽  
Bárbara Tarouco Silva ◽  
Daiane Porto Gautério Abreu
Keyword(s):  
Elderly People ◽  
Functional Capacity ◽  
Family Health ◽  
Rio Grande ◽  
Functional Capacity Evaluation ◽  
Rio Grande Do Sul ◽  
Capacity Evaluation ◽  
Health Strategy ◽  
The Family ◽  
Family Health Strategy

Objetivo: Avaliar a capacidade funcional de idosos que participam de grupos em uma Unidade Básica de Saúde da Família e verificar como a participação no grupo influencia na capacidade funcional para realização das atividades de vida diária. Métodos: Pesquisa quanti-qualitativa, exploratório-descritiva, realizada com pessoas idosas em município do Rio Grande do Sul. Realizou-se entrevista e aplicação de instrumentos para avaliação da capacidade funcional. Os dados foram analisados por distribuição de frequência e por análise temática. Aprovado pelo Comitê de Ética, sob Parecer 93/2015. Resultados: Os participantes do grupo são maioria independente nas atividades básicas de vida diária, sendo 97% (29). Nas atividades instrumentais da vida diária, 37% (11) apresentaram pontuação máxima, sendo independentes. Os idosos avaliaram que o grupo auxilia na manutenção de independência e autonomia. Conclusão: A avaliação da capacidade funcional possibilita o diagnóstico de alterações e a implementação de intervenções que promovam a independência e autonomia do idoso.

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