Tourism Business, Place Identity, Sustainable Development, and Urban Resilience: A Focus on the Sociocultural Dimension

2020 ◽  
Vol 44 (1) ◽  
pp. 170-199
Author(s):  
Pilar Jiménez-Medina ◽  
Andrés Artal-Tur ◽  
Noelia Sánchez-Casado
Keyword(s):  
Sustainable Development ◽  
Structural Equation ◽  
Heritage Tourism ◽  
Local Population ◽  
Place Identity ◽  
Local Economy ◽  
Equation Modeling ◽  
Urban Resilience ◽  
Second Stage ◽  
Mining Heritage

La Unión is a city located in the southeast of Spain with a long mining tradition. Along the twentieth century, this place faced a severe industrial crisis. Building on its history, heritage, and resources, the local economy changed towards the mining heritage tourism business. This article describes such a process of sustainable development and urban resilience through a two-stage approach. First, the focus is on explaining how the locality moved from being a mining industrial area to a mining heritage tourism place. In doing so, the study highlights the key role played by the cooperation of the local government and the nearby university. The second stage shows how the new economic model is firmly rooted on the mining identity of the place and what provides higher levels of sustainability to the destination from a social and cultural view. In this context, the article shows how the place identity model of tourism would be eager to limit the negative impacts usually associated with the spread of tourism, consequently receiving further support by the local population. To better understand the second-stage process, the study defines a theoretical framework and tests it empirically through a structural equation modeling approach. Results of the research provide regional policy advices.

scholarly journals Empirical Examination of Intention to Continue to Use Smart Home Services

2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (19) ◽  
pp. 5213 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wei Gu ◽  
Peng Bao ◽  
Wenyuan Hao ◽  
Jaewoong Kim
Keyword(s):  
Sustainable Development ◽  
Smart Home ◽  
Structural Equation ◽  
Sustainable Use ◽  
Smart Homes ◽  
Perceived Usefulness ◽  
Equation Modeling ◽  
Empirical Examination ◽  
Improve Energy Efficiency ◽  
Degree Of Satisfaction

With the continuous expansion of sub-ecological problems, it is the question of how to effectively reduce environmental pollution and improve energy efficiency that has become a major challenge. At the same time, the energy consumption of family homes accounts for a large proportion, and whether smart homes can become a part of sustainable development is getting more and more attention. Although there are hundreds of smart home products and many investors on the market, consumers are relatively less accepting of this technology. How to make consumers adopt and continue to use has become a key issue in the development of smart homes. From the perspective of consumers, this study aims first to explore the relevant factors that affect the sustainable use of smart homes, and second empirically analyze the hypothetical model by using structural equation modeling. The empirical analysis results are based on the sample data of 488 Chinese respondents with experience in smart home use. The results showed that the service quality and perceived usefulness of smart home services positively impact users’ degree of satisfaction, and a higher degree of satisfaction, in turn, contributes to users’ formation of habits. Users’ desire to continuously use smart home services is influenced by perceived usefulness, degree of satisfaction, and habit; among them, habit is the key factor affecting users’ willingness. These findings expand our understanding of users’ desire to continuously use smart homes and provide theoretical support for the sustainable development of the smart home industry.

scholarly journals Exploring Innovation Adoption Behavior for Sustainable Development: The Case of Hungarian Food Sector

Agronomy ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (4) ◽  
pp. 612
Author(s):  
József Tóth ◽  
Giuseppina Migliore ◽  
Jeremiás Máté Balogh ◽  
Giuseppina Rizzo
Keyword(s):  
Decision Making ◽  
Sustainable Development ◽  
Structural Equation ◽  
Innovation Process ◽  
Equation Modeling ◽  
Food Sector ◽  
Factors Affecting ◽  
Innovative Products ◽  
Planned Behavior Theory ◽  
Personal Skills

Innovation plays a key role in the success and sustainable development of businesses. The innovation process derives from the combination of personal skills and company resources that influence food company managers in their choices on innovation (the decision-making process). This study is an attempt to try to understand which psychological constructs affect innovation decision-making in the Hungarian food sector, using the empirical data from a 2017 survey conducted in Hungary among the largest food processing companies. Planned behavior theory (TPB) was applied to the study of factors affecting innovation decision-making. Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) was used for data analysis. The results show that the positive attitude of Hungarian food business leaders towards innovation, evaluation of innovation and the strategic intention of placing innovative products and processes on the market have a positive relationship with innovation performance; however, the lack of adequate research skills, plus specific knowledge and skills is hindering the development of the hoped for process.

scholarly journals Examining the Relationships between Destination Image, Place Attachment, and Destination Loyalty in the Context of Night Markets

2016 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 11 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yu-Jen Chiang
Keyword(s):  
Place Attachment ◽  
Structural Equation ◽  
Place Identity ◽  
Destination Image ◽  
Equation Modeling ◽  
Destination Loyalty ◽  
Place Dependence ◽  
Confirmatory Factor ◽  
Significant Direct Effect ◽  
Night Markets

<p>This study investigates destination image, place attachment (including place dependence and place identity), and destination loyalty among visitors to night markets. A total of 474 effective questionnaires were collected from visitors to the three well-known Tainan night markets in Taiwan. Confirmatory factor analysis and structural equation modeling were employed using Amos 18 for Windows. The empirical results showed that destination image has a significant direct effect on place dependence, place identity, and destination loyalty. Additionally, place identity is the antecedent that has an effect on destination loyalty. In the indirect effect, destination image mainly influenced destination loyalty through place identity. Practical implications and recommendations for further studies are also provided.</p>

scholarly journals Sustainable development of recreation and tourism

2021 ◽  
Vol 296 ◽  
pp. 05014
Author(s):  
Manish Kumar ◽  
Nilesh Arora ◽  
Prashant Kumar Gautam
Keyword(s):  
Sustainable Development ◽  
Structural Equation ◽  
Tourism Development ◽  
Future Generation ◽  
Measurement Scale ◽  
Equation Modeling ◽  
High Positive Correlation ◽  
Qualitative Approaches ◽  
Local Residents ◽  
Recreation And Tourism

Over the period of time, responsible and sustainable development have become very important phenomenon and integrating with each form of development. When it comes to tourism and its various forms then it plays a significant role in order to develop, retain and sustain the tourism for the future generation even without compromising the present needs, wants and desires of tourists, local residents and stakeholders. Therefore, the present study has measured the impacts and relationship between sustainable development and recreation (most common form of tourism) and tourism development. This is an empirical research conducted through both quantitative and qualitative approaches and methods. Sample of 100 respondents which includes tourists, local residents, tourism stakeholders, tourism professionals, academician and research scholars has been collected via self-administrated standardized questionnaire or tool name; Sustainable Development Measurement Scale (SDMS) over five point Likert Scale. SDMS have ten distinct and specific items related to sustainable development with reference to recreation and tourism development. Collected data has been analysis with the help of both descriptive and inferential statistics such as correlation coefficient and SEM (Structural Equation Modeling). Findings of the study suggested that sustainable development has high positive correlation with recreation and tourism development and also significantly impacting both recreation and tourism development at tourism destinations. On the basis of researcher findings appropriate suggestions and recommendations were also made in relation to sustainable recreational tourism development.

scholarly journals Impact of a Balanced Scorecard as a Strategic Management System Tool to Improve Sustainable Development: Measuring the Mediation of Organizational Performance through PLS-Smart

2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (4) ◽  
pp. 1365 ◽  
Author(s):  
Muhammad Rafiq ◽  
XingPing Zhang ◽  
Jiahai Yuan ◽  
Shumaila Naz ◽  
Saif Maqbool
Keyword(s):  
Sustainable Development ◽  
Strategic Management ◽  
Organizational Performance ◽  
Balanced Scorecard ◽  
Management System ◽  
Structural Equation ◽  
Positive Influence ◽  
Equation Modeling ◽  
Financial Measures ◽  
Financial Performance Measures

The study was carried out to investigate the empirical effect of a strategic management system on sustainable development by using a balanced scorecard (BSC), as a theoretical lens, and organizational performance, as an intervening variable. The study incorporated a positivism research paradigm in order to address the objective nature of research. As the current study has an empirical and impartial nature, a quantitative method was considered the best method for achieving the research objectives of the study. The study used questionnaires as a data collection instrument. In total, three hundred questionnaires were disturbed among Chinese power companies based in Pakistan. A stratified-random sampling approach was adopted to reach relevant respondents. Partial least squares-structural equation modeling was used for statistical analysis. BSC indicated a positive influence on sustainable development. Additionally, organizational performance depicted partial mediation between the strategic management system and sustainable development. The study underpins the theoretical foundation of a resource-based view (RBV) and a balanced scorecard view of the strategic management system. The findings suggest that non-financial measures have better consequences for employees’ performance, making them ecologically responsive, unlike the financial performance measures used previously. The study suggests taking measures related to wastage and usage of inimitable resources that focus on in-addition rather traditional measures, which can allow sustainable development.

scholarly journals Transformation of Digital Marketing in the 4.0 Industry Revolution: A Study on Batik MSMEs

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (4.34) ◽  
pp. 352
Author(s):  
R. Adjeng Mariana Febrianti ◽  
Mohd Haizam Mohd Saudi ◽  
Keni Kaniawati ◽  
Nurul Hermina
Keyword(s):  
Customer Satisfaction ◽  
Service Quality ◽  
Product Quality ◽  
Structural Equation ◽  
Local Economy ◽  
Equation Modeling ◽  
Snowball Sampling ◽  
The Government ◽  
Small Medium Enterprises ◽  
Special Region

The success of the business cannot be separated from an implementation and utilization of information technology encouraging the creation of a competitive business which can be seen from the effectiveness of its supporting system. Currently, many business owners are inspired to improve their business with digitalization. The 4.0 industry revolution does not only occur in the government environment but also transpires other businesses with traditional culture background. A unique custom contributes advantages to Yogyakarta Special Region (Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta) which produces traditional hand-drawn batik. The batik pieces are then processed into kemben. This study aims to find out the role of customer satisfaction in order to improve competitiveness through product quality, service quality, and price. This study used a snowball sampling method of 200 respondents analyzed using SEM (Structural Equation Modeling). The result showed that product quality and price affect customer satisfaction through service quality. Eventually, the increasing product quality will provide benefits for Micro Small Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) of kemben in Yogyakarta Special Region and bring improvement for the local economy.  

scholarly journals Can Flow Alleviate Anxiety? The Roles of Academic Self-Efficacy and Self-Esteem in Building Psychological Sustainability and Resilience

2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (7) ◽  
pp. 2987 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yanhui Mao ◽  
Rui Yang ◽  
Marino Bonaiuto ◽  
Jianhong Ma ◽  
László Harmat
Keyword(s):  
Self Efficacy ◽  
Structural Equation ◽  
Well Being ◽  
Self Esteem ◽  
Place Identity ◽  
Self Report ◽  
Equation Modeling ◽  
Flow Experience ◽  
Mediating Role ◽  
Academic Self Efficacy

A growing number of studies suggest that flow experience is associated with life satisfaction, eudaimonic well-being, and the perceived strength of one’s social and place identity. However, little research has placed emphasis on flow and its relations with negative experiences such as anxiety. The current study investigated the relations between flow and anxiety by considering the roles of self-esteem and academic self-efficacy. The study sample included 590 Chinese university students, who were asked to complete a self-report questionnaire on flow, anxiety, self-esteem, and academic self-efficacy. Data were analyzed using structural equation modeling (SEM) with AMOS software, in which both factorial analysis and path analysis were performed. Results revealed that the experience of flow negatively predicted anxiety, and both self-esteem and academic self-efficacy fully mediated the path between flow and anxiety. Specifically, self-esteem played a crucial and complete mediating role in this relationship, while academic self-efficacy mediated the path between self-esteem and anxiety. Our findings enrich the literature on flow experience and help with identifying practical considerations for buffering anxiety and more broadly with fostering strategies for promoting psychological sustainability and resilience.

Green innovation a strategic resource to attain competitive advantage

2021 ◽  
Vol ahead-of-print (ahead-of-print) ◽  
Author(s):  
Nasrin Barforoush ◽  
Akbar Etebarian ◽  
Amirreza Naghsh ◽  
Arash Shahin
Keyword(s):  
Sustainable Development ◽  
Structural Equation ◽  
Organizational Factors ◽  
Oil Refining ◽  
Equation Modeling ◽  
Future Research ◽  
Competitive Advantages ◽  
Green Innovation ◽  
Content Type ◽  
The Sustainable Development

Purpose Many industries accomplish green innovation for sustainable development, but it should play a significant role in the sustainable development and implementation of an organizations benefit. The purpose of this paper is to examine if green business innovation in terms of technology, organization, stakeholder and policies is able to develop competitive advantages. Design/methodology/approach This study was carried out in two stages and covered 4 variables and 21 indicators. Based on the experts’ opinions and literature review, a self-administered questionnaire was distributed among 113 experts of oil refining companies in Iran. The data were analyzed by the structural equation modeling technique. Findings The results indicated the effects of organizational factors, legislation, regulations and technology on green innovation. They also revealed the role of green innovation in reaching competitive advantages. Moreover, the relationship between stakeholder and green innovation was investigated. Practical implications The findings provide guidance on how firms can be better prepared for green innovation and get the most out of it and deal with the risks involved in green innovation, it is important that companies evaluate organization, technology and environment readiness and formulate corresponding strategies. Such a proactive approach can help enterprise control and minimize the risks of green innovation. A self-evaluation of the green innovation readiness of an enterprise helps the enterprise establish a mechanism to keep track of technological evolution. Originality/value This study contributes to the emerging field of green innovation which embed organization, technology, stakeholders, legislation and flows of the value created, delivered and captured in a value network. It also highlights the gaps in addressing the challenges of an innovative model for competitive advantages and suggests avenues for future research.

scholarly journals The Prospective Consumers of the Indonesian Green Aviation Initiative for Sustainable Development in Air Transportation

2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (6) ◽  
pp. 1772 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ismi Rajiani ◽  
Sebastian Kot
Keyword(s):  
Climate Change ◽  
Sustainable Development ◽  
Structural Equation Modeling ◽  
Greenhouse Gas ◽  
Structural Equation ◽  
Focal Point ◽  
Air Transportation ◽  
Equation Modeling ◽  
Innovation Model ◽  
The Relationship

The Indonesia government’s pledge on moderation climate change and greenhouse gas decline will affect the development of energy and transportation. However, shifting to these new green products is naturally problematic. Recognizing the prospective customer is even more challenging if there is no prediction base. This study is concentrated on discerning the inclinations to forecast the potential consumers by applying Schwartz’s Portrait Value Questionnaire (PVQ), mediated with three established groups, namely: the (1) LOHAS (Lifestyle of Health and Sustainability); (2) traditionalists and (3) career-oriented. By referring to five diffusions of an innovation model, the adopters who are prospectively using the green aviation are assessed. The negative path to technology enthusiast and visionaries denote no market. However, if these two niches are found, they will become the focal point for segmenting the market. The relationship among the constructs is assessed using structural equation modeling on 178 samples that are residing in main cities of Indonesia.

scholarly journals Surveying the Impact of Authentic and Pragmatic Marketing by Paradigm Shift on Brand Authenticity: A Case Study of Selected Islamic Azad Universities (Anzali, Tehran Markaz, and Tonekabon)

2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
pp. 1-17
Author(s):  
Zohreh Ali Esmaeli ◽  
Bahram Kheiri ◽  
Farzin Farahbod
Keyword(s):  
Sustainable Development ◽  
Social Relations ◽  
Paradigm Shift ◽  
Structural Equation ◽  
Equation Modeling ◽  
New Order ◽  
Paradigm Shifts ◽  
Brand Authenticity ◽  
The Impact

The contextual changes of the present age have altered the former order of personal and social relations in such a way that the creation of a new order is accompanied by an epistemic crisis; the crisis of knowledge of new relationships has rendered past valuations inefficient and invalid. In this regard, Kotler considers authenticity as the most influential element in this era of achieving sustainable development and customer trust, and since the production of university knowledge is the key to sustainable development, today it is faced with quality issues. This study aimed to investigate the effect of two marketing strategies, namely, authentic marketing and pragmatic marketing, through paradigm shifts as a solution to the epistemic crisis of brand authenticity. The research method of this study is based on quantitative and descriptive survey. The case study consists of Iranian students of Islamic Azad Universities (IAUs) stratified random sampling and sample size based on Morgan table were 385 people. Data were collected and distributed by questionnaire. The structural equation modeling technique with partial least squares approach and SmartPLS2 software were used for data analysis. The findings indicate that both authentic marketing and pragmatic marketing are more effective on brand authenticity through paradigm shift.

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