Terapia della calcolosi delle vie urinarie: Ancora tema controverso? Interrogativi

1995 ◽  
Vol 62 (4) ◽  
pp. 614-615
Author(s):  
F. Orestano ◽  
M. Curti Giardina

The authors report some cases of urinary calculosis mistakenly treated in monotherapy with ESWL. They indicate the limits of this technique as well as the necessity of starting auxiliary and/or alternative methods. In the authors’ opinion the indispensable preliminary parameter is the careful evaluation of the functional possibilities of the involved area, also taking into account that if anatomical function is partially or totally compromised, traditional surgery undoubtedly still plays a leading role.

Author(s):  
José Francisco ETXEBERRIA GURIDI

LABURPENA: Espainiako bake-justizia krisian dago. Bake Epaitegien eredu portugaldarra oso alternatiba egokia izan daiteke gure ikuspegitik. Bi ereduen arteko ezberdintasunak nabarmenak dira: Portugaleko bake-epailea epaile profesionala da, zuzenbideko tituluduna; hainbat alorretako eskumenak ditu, baina alor zibilekoak denak; bere jurisdikzioaren barruko eremua malgua da; Bake Epaitegian prozedura informala eta malgua darama, bi aldeen arteko akordioa laguntzea baitu helburu, horregatik, Bake Epaitegiek bestelako metodoak erabiltzen dituzte Portugalen, esate baterako, bitartekaritza edo adiskidetzea. Epaitegi bakoitzean prozesu bitarteko bitartekari-zerbitzua dago, aldeei ados jartzen laguntzeko. RESUMEN: La Justicia de Paz española está en crisis. El modelo portugués de Juzgados de Paz puede constituir una alternativa aceptable desde nuestra perspectiva. Las diferencias entre ambos modelos son notables: el Juez de Paz portugués es un Juez profesional y titulado en Derecho; su ámbito competencial es amplio, pero sólo en materia civil; la determinación del territorio de su jurisdicción es flexible; el procedimiento ante el Juzgado de Paz es informal y flexible, y tiene por objeto favorecer el acuerdo entre las partes; por ello, los Juzgados de Paz protagonizan la implantación de métodos alternativos como la mediación o la conciliación. En cada Juzgado existe un servicio de mediación intraprocesal con el objetivo de favorecer el acuerdo entre las partes. ABSTRACT: Spanish Peace Courts are in crisis. The Portuguese model of Peace courts might be an acceptable alternative from our perspective. The differences between both models are remarkable: the Portuguese judge is a professional who holds a degree in Law; with a flexible determination of its territorial jurisdiction; the procedure before the Peace Court is informal and flexible and it aims to favour the agreement between the parties; therefore, the Peace Courts have the leading role of introducing alternative methods like mediation and conciliation. In every peace court there is an intraprocedural mediation service with the purpose of favouring the agreement between the parties.


Author(s):  
Kemining W. Yeh ◽  
Richard S. Muller ◽  
Wei-Kuo Wu ◽  
Jack Washburn

Considerable and continuing interest has been shown in the thin film transducer fabrication for surface acoustic waves (SAW) in the past few years. Due to the high degree of miniaturization, compatibility with silicon integrated circuit technology, simplicity and ease of design, this new technology has played an important role in the design of new devices for communications and signal processing. Among the commonly used piezoelectric thin films, ZnO generally yields superior electromechanical properties and is expected to play a leading role in the development of SAW devices.


2014 ◽  
Author(s):  
Susannah R. Kondrath ◽  
Nicholas Noviello

1976 ◽  
Vol 35 (03) ◽  
pp. 553-558 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jean-Pierre Allain

SummaryTwo important factors concerning the management of hemophilia in France are considered.The supply of factors VIII and IX for replacement therapy meets the current demand but as the demand increases with the development of self-infusion programs, the production will also have to increase. This can only be done through more effective use of all of the blood components and will require careful evaluation of the needs of each patient.Programs which teach self-infusion and the other aspects of home care are gradually allowing the hemophiliac and his family better understanding of the disease. These programs are developing slowly in France but must be expanded to improve the general care of all French hemophiliacs.


2015 ◽  
pp. 30-61 ◽  
Author(s):  
I. Voskoboynikov ◽  
V. Gimpelson

This study considers the influence of structural change on aggregate labour productivity growth of the Russian economy. The term "structural change" refers to labour reallocation both between industries and between formal and informal segments within an industry. Using Russia KLEMS and official Rosstat data we decompose aggregate labour productivity growth into intra-industry (within) and between industry effects with four alternative methods of the shift-share analysis. All methods provide consistent results and demonstrate that total labour reallocation has been growth enhancing though the informality expansion has had a negative effect. As our study suggests, it is caused by growing variation in productivity levels across industries.


2019 ◽  
pp. 22-29
Author(s):  
Н. В. Фрадкіна

The purpose and tasks of the work are to analyze the contemporary Ukrainian mass culture in terms of its value and humanistic components, as well as the importance of cultural studies and Ukrainian studies in educational disciplines for the formation of a holistic worldview of modern youth.Analysis of research and publications. Scientists repeatedly turned to the problems of the role of spirituality in the formation of society and its culture. This problem is highlighted in the publications by O. Losev, V. Lytvyn, D. Likhachev, S. Avierintsev, M. Zakovych, I. Stepanenko and E. Kostyshyn.Experts see the main negative impact of mass culture on the quality approach, which determines mass culture through the market, because mass culture, from our point of view, is everything that is sold and used in mass demand.One of the most interesting studies on this issue was the work by the representatives of Frankfurt School M. Horkheimer and T. Adorno «Dialectics of Enlightenment» (1947), devoted to a detailed analysis of mass culture. Propaganda at all socio-cultural levels in the form is similar in both totalitarian and democratic countries. It is connected, according to the authors, with the direction of European enlightenment. The tendency to unify people is a manifestation of the influence of mass culture, from cinema to pop. Mass culture is a phenomenon whose existence is associated with commerce (accumulation in any form – this is the main feature of education), in general, the fact that it exists in this form is related to the direction of the history of civilization.Modern mass culture, with its externally attractive and easily assimilated ideas and symbols, appealing to the trends of modern fashion, becomes a standard of prestigious consumption, does not require intense reflection, allows you to relax, distract, not teach, but entertains, preaches hedonism as the main spiritual value. And as a consequence, there are socio-cultural risks: an active rejection of other people, which leads to the formation of indifference; cruelty as a character trait; increase of violent and mercenary crime; increase in the number of alcohol and drug addicts; anti-patriotism; indifference to the values of the family and as a result of social orphanhood and prostitution.Conclusions, perspectives of research. Thus, we can conclude that modern Ukrainian education is predominantly formed by the values of mass culture. Namely, according to the «Dialectic» by Horkheimer and Adorno, «semi-enlightenment becomes an objective spirit» of our modern society.It is concluded that only high-quality education can create the opposite of the onset of mass culture and the destruction of spirituality in our society. It is proved that only by realizing the importance of cultivating disciplines in the educational process and the spiritual upbringing of the nation, through educational reforms, humanitarian knowledge will gradually return to student audiences.Formation of youth occurs under the influence of social environment, culture, education and self-education. The optimal combination of these factors determines both the process of socialization itself and how successful it will be. In this context, one can see the leading role of education and upbringing. It turns out that the main task of modern education is to spread its influence on the development of spiritual culture of the individual, which eventually becomes a solid foundation for the formation of the individual. Such a subject requires both philosophical and humanitarian approaches in further integrated interdisciplinary research, since the availability of such research will provide the theoretical foundation for truly modern educational and personal development.


1991 ◽  
Vol 18 (3) ◽  
pp. 333-362 ◽  
Author(s):  
MADELEINE LY-TIO-FANE

SUMMARY The recent extensive literature on exploration and the resulting scientific advances has failed to highlight the contribution of Austrian enterprise to the study of natural history. The leading role of Joseph II among the neutral powers which assumed the carrying trade of the belligerents during the American War of Independence, furthered the development of collections for the Schönbrunn Park and Gardens which had been set up on scientific principles by his parents. On the conclusion of peace, Joseph entrusted to Professor Maerter a world-encompassing mission in the course of which the Chief Gardener Franz Boos and his assistant Georg Scholl travelled to South Africa to collect plants and animals. Boos pursued the mission to Isle de France and Bourbon (Mauritius and Reunion), conveyed by the then unknown Nicolas Baudin. He worked at the Jardin du Roi, Pamplemousses, with Nicolas Cere, or at Palma with Joseph Francois Charpentier de Cossigny. The linkage of Austrian and French horticultural expertise created a situation fraught with opportunities which were to lead Baudin to the forefront of exploration and scientific research as the century closed in the upheaval of the Revolutionary Wars.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document