Salience of nationality in students’ spontaneous self-concept: A comparative study of a nationally homogeneous and a heterogeneous school context

2014 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 119-134 ◽  
Author(s):  
Elke Murdock ◽  
Franziska S Hirt ◽  
Dieter Ferring
2020 ◽  
Vol 11 ◽  
Author(s):  
Arantza Fernández-Zabala ◽  
Estibaliz Ramos-Díaz ◽  
Arantzazu Rodríguez-Fernández ◽  
Juan L. Núñez

The objective of this study is to analyze the role that peer support plays in the incidence relationships between sociometric popularity and general self-concept based on sociometer theory. A total of 676 randomly selected secondary school students from the Basque Country (49.6% boys and 50.4% girls) between 12 and 18 years of age (M = 14.32, DT = 1.36) participated voluntarily. All of them completed a sociometric questionnaire (SOCIOMET), the Family and Friends Support Questionnaire (AFA-R), and the Dimensional Self-concept Questionnaire (AUDIM-33). Several models of structural equations were tested. The results indicate that sociometric popularity is linked to self-concept through the perceived social support of peers. These results are discussed within the framework of positive psychology and its practical implications in the school context.


2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (3) ◽  
pp. 199-221
Author(s):  
Isik Zeliha Ulubas-Varpula ◽  
Kaj Björkqvist

The study investigates peer aggression and sexual harassment among young adolescents in Finland and Turkey. Sex differences and the interaction effect between country of residence and sex are also examined. A questionnaire was completed by 1,747 adolescents (1, 268 from Finland, 479 from Turkey, Mage = 14.1). Six different forms of aggression (physical, verbal, indirect, cyber, verbal sexual harassment, physical sexual harassment) were examined. More adolescents from Turkey, and more boys, were found to be involved in aggression as both victims and perpetrators compared to adolescents from Finland and girls. The interaction effect was significant between country of residence and sex with being a boy from Turkey was related to having the highest involvement in cyber aggression, verbal sexual harassment, and physical sexual harassment, as both victim and perpetrator. Regarding victimization from indirect aggression, girls from Finland scored higher than Turkish girls, while boys from Turkey scored higher than Finnish boys.


2006 ◽  
Vol 34 (5) ◽  
pp. 511-524 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anna Hui ◽  
Sing Lau ◽  
Chun Sau Li ◽  
Toby Tong ◽  
Jie-Lian Zhang

This was a cross-sectional comparative study of the self-concept of Beijing and Hong Kong grade three and five children. Beijing students scored much higher than Hong Kong students on the academic, social, physical and general domains and all the perspectives of parental appraisal, school appraisal, upward comparison and downward comparison. Boys were higher than girls on all domains, and on upward and downward comparison. Grade 3 students were higher than grade 5 students on the academic and physical domains and the perspectives of parental and school appraisal. Patterns of difference were found in the main effects of gender and grade as qualified by the interactions of society. Only children in Beijing were found to score higher than Hong Kong only children on academic, physical and general self-concept as well as school appraisal and upward comparison.


2012 ◽  
Vol 17 (3) ◽  
pp. 333-351 ◽  
Author(s):  
T. van Gent ◽  
A. W. Goedhart ◽  
H. E. T. Knoors ◽  
P. M. Westenberg ◽  
P. D. A. Treffers

2000 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 69-80 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tania Marie Bianco ◽  
Stephen Houghton ◽  
Davina French ◽  
Miguel Fernandez

This exploratory study sought to differentiate 24 delinquent, 30 at-risk and 30 not at-risk adolescent males according to a multidimensional model of self-concept. Participants completed the Song and Hattie Test of Self-Concept (1992), which consists of seven dimensions of self-concept; namely, achievement self-concept, ability self-concept, classroom self-concept, family self-concept, peer self-concept, physical self-concept and confidence in self.Significant differences between the not at-risk, at-risk and delinquent groups were found across six of the seven dimensions of self-concept. Implications of these findings suggest an effective procedure for differentiating between not at-risk and at-risk youth within the school context, prior to involvement with the Juvenile Justice system. The implications for intervention are discussed.


2015 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sharad V. Sawalkar ◽  
Dr. A.R. Bhardwaj

The present study evaluates the emotional maturity and self concept among Doctors and managers. The sample consisted of 100 professionals (50 Doctors and 50 Managers) from Jalgaon and Nashik cities of North Maharashtra. Self-concept rating scale, developed by Dr. Muktarani Rastogiand Emotional Maturity Scale by Singh and Bhargava Scales were used to collect the data. The data were analyzed by „t‟ test. The results discovered that the Doctors and Managers have no significantly difference on emotional maturity. It was also noticed that Doctors and Managers have no significantly difference on self concept.


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